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A Study of Market Segmentation of Optical Shop Based on Customer's Values

고객의 가치관에 따른 안경원의 시장세분화에 관한 연구

  • Lee, Jung-Kyu (Dept. of Global Tourism Management, Shinhan University) ;
  • Cha, Jung-Won (The Faculty of Beauty Health Sciences, Major in Ophthalmic Optics, Shinhan University)
  • 이정규 (신한대학교 글로벌관광경영학과) ;
  • 차정원 (신한대학교 뷰티헬스사이언스학부 안경광학전공)
  • Received : 2015.11.02
  • Accepted : 2015.11.26
  • Published : 2015.12.31

Abstract

Purpose: We analyse characteristics of optical shop customer's segmented market by using clustering analysis, and we expect it would be a useful indicator of marketing strategy for optical shops. Methods: Survey was conducted from March 10 to March 31, 2015. The survey asked customers who have visited optical shops in Seoul and Northern Gyeonggi-do regions, and analyzed by utilizing SPSS v.10.0 statistical package program. The analysing methods are frequency analysis, factor analysis about variable of values, clustering analysis for market segmentation, and crosstabs. Results: The market is segmented based on values. In the process of establishing marketing strategy, it is useful to establish strategy by classifying customers into 3 types of cluster; "middle level value oriented cluster", "high level value oriented cluster", "high level value oriented and non-religious cluster". In marketing strategy of progressive lenses, it turned out that the most important strategy is to target self-employed person in "middle level value oriented cluster". Conclusions: As a result of market segmentation by using clustering analysis, it was classified into 3 types of cluster, and we found that most important customer for progressive lenses is self-employed person in "middle level value oriented cluster" who is more than 41 years old.

목적: 안경원 고객에 대한 군집분석을 통하여 고객의 세분시장 특성을 분석하고, 이를 안경원 마케팅 전략에 유용한 지표로 삼을 수 있도록 하고자 한다. 방법: 2015년 3월 10일부터 3월 31일 사이에 서울 및 경기북부지역의 안경원을 방문한 고객을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며, SPSS v.10.0 통계 패키지 프로그램을 활용하여 분석하였다. 분석방법은 빈도분석, 가치관 변수에 대한 요인분석, 시장세분화를 위한 군집분석, 교차분석을 실시하였다. 결과: 가치관에 근거하여 시장을 세분화하였다. 마케팅 전략을 수립할 때 "중도가치 지향 집단", "고도가치 지향 집단", "고도가치 지향 비종교 집단"의 3가지 군집으로 고객을 분류하여 전략을 수립하는 것이 좋은 것으로 나타났다. 누진굴절력렌즈의 마케팅 전략은 "중도가치 지향 집단"에서 자영업자를 중심으로 하는 전략이 가장 중요한 것으로 나타났다. 결론: 군집분석을 통하여 시장을 세분화한 결과 3가지 군집으로 분류되었으며, 누진굴절력렌즈의 가장 중요한 고객은 "중도가치 지향 집단"에서 41세 이상의 자영업자임을 알 수 있었다.

Keywords

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