Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences (한국항공우주학회지)

The Korean Society for Aeronautical and Space Sciences (한국항공우주학회)
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An Exploratory Study on the Speed Limit of Compound Gyroplane(2) : Speed and Wing Sizing

복합 자이로플레인의 한계 속도에 대한 탐색연구(2) : 속도 및 날개 사이징

  • Shin, Byung-Joon (Department of Aeronautical System engineering, Hanseo University) ;
  • Kim, HakYoon (Department of Aeronautical System engineering, Hanseo University)
  • Received : 2015.04.06
  • Accepted : 2015.10.23
  • Published : 2015.11.01
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Abstract

A study on the speed limit and sizing of auxiliary fixed-wing of compound gyroplane was performed. The performance of the plane that uses the same rotor system and power of BO-105 helicopter was compared with that of BO-105 helicopter. The wing area which is used to compensate in lift, was calculated considering the aerodynamic characteristics and lift sharing ratio of the rotor. Achievable flight speeds were observed for two types of fuselage; BO-105 and streamlined bodies. The study showed that the autorotating rotor can share 1/2 of lift at high speed and the parasite power of compound gyroplane having streamlined body and small wing can be minimized, accordingly it can fly faster than helicopter with airspeed more than twice.

복합 자이로플레인의 최대 비행 속도 설정 및 부족한 양력을 보조하는 고정익의 사이징에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. BO-105 헬리콥터의 로터 시스템과 엔진을 사용하는 복합 자이로플레인의 성능을 BO-105 헬리콥터와 비교하였다. 로터의 공력특성과 양력분담률을 고려하여 고정익의 익면적을 계산하고 BO-105 동체와 유선형 동체의 형상에 따른 전진 비행 성능 변화를 관찰하였다. 해석 결과 자동회전이 가능한 속도 범위에서 로터는 자동회전으로 1/2의 양력 분담이 가능하고 나머지 절반의 양력을 담당하는 날개를 유선형의 동체에 부착할 경우 유해동력을 최소로 줄일 수 있으며 따라서 복합 자이로플레인 방식으로 비행할 때 헬리콥터보다 높은 속도로 전진 비행할 수 있을 것으로 예측되었다.

Keywords

References

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