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독일 DLR의 듀얼 벨 노즐 특성 및 핵심 변수

Characteristics and Key Parameters of Dual Bell Nozzles of the DLR, Germany

  • Kim, Jeonghoon (Department of Aerospace Engineering, Graduate School at Chungnam National University) ;
  • Huh, Hwanil (Department of Aerospace Engineering, Chungnam National University)
  • 투고 : 2015.08.03
  • 심사 : 2015.10.26
  • 발행 : 2015.11.01

초록

효율적인 추진기관 개발을 위해 여러 종류의 고도 보정 노즐에 대한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 향후 듀얼 벨 노즐 연구를 위한 기초자료로서의 활용을 위해 독일 DLR에서 수행한 연구내용을 바탕으로 듀얼 벨 노즐의 주요 특성을 조사하고 핵심 변수를 도출하였다. DLR은 다양한 실험을 통해 변곡각과 천이 NPR은 비례한다는 것과 확장부 길이와 측하중은 비례하지만 천이 NPR과 천이 지속시간과는 반비례한다는 것을 밝혔다. 성능 예측 과정을 통해 노즐의 형상이 결정될 수 있고 요구 성능에 맞게 변수간의 최적화가 필요하다.

Various types of altitude compensation nozzles have been investigated to develop an effective propulsion system. In order to obtain baseline data for future study of dual bell nozzles, main characteristics and key parameters of dual bell nozzles are summarized and described by analysing DLR dual bell nozzles. DLR's experimental researches show that inflection angle is proportional to transition NPR, and extension length is proportional to side load, but inversely proportional to transition NPR and transition duration. Therefore, the nozzle geometry can be determined through the performance prediction process and thus the optimization process is required to meet performance requirements between parameters.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Preliminary CFD Results of a Dual Bell Nozzle based on the KSLV-II vol.20, pp.6, 2016, https://doi.org/10.6108/KSPE.2016.20.6.018