Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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Influence Factors Analysis of Revitalization in The Streets of Seoul City by Attributes of Small Retail Businesses' Classification

서울시 업종별 점포의 속성이 가로활성화에 미치는 영향요인 분석

  • Won, You-Ho (Graduate School of Urban Studies, Hanyang University) ;
  • Lee, Joo-Hyung (Graduate School of Urban Studies, Hanyang University)
  • 원유호 (한양대학교 도시대학원 도시개발경영학과) ;
  • 이주형 (한양대학교 도시대학원 도시개발경영학과)
  • Received : 2014.10.17
  • Accepted : 2014.11.06
  • Published : 2014.11.30
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Abstract

This paper analyzed an existing literature review of street environment, density, accessibility, and diversity in terms of not the street level, but also the urban context level. In addition, this paper examined Jane Jacobs' theory (1961) regarding the relevance between the diversity of facilities and increasing volume of pedestrians. To find the explanation ability and significance among variables, this paper employed Enter's method of Regression Analysis in the industrial classification of restaurant business and liquor business. This empirical analysis of both theories of Jacobs (1961) and MacCormac (1983) had a different signification from existing research. Jacobs (1961) suggested the relevance among various facilities for increasing the volume of pedestrians, and MacCormac (1983) explained the different impact by industrial classification. In future research, the subdividing of industrial classification is necessary for a more precise and specific analysis.

본 연구는 선행연구에서 중요하게 도출되었던 기본적인 가로의 물리적 환경, 접근성, 밀도, 다양성 등의 보행증진요인을 기본 모형으로 가로차원의 변수를 종합적으로 포함하여 보행량 증진에 영향을 미치는지 도출해보았다. 또한 Jacobs(1961)가 가로의 보행량 활성화를 위해 중요하다고 언급했던 다양한 시설과의 연관성이 있으며, 리처드 맥코맥(1983)이 주장했던 업종별로 보행활성화에 대한 정도 차이가 존재할 수 있음을 실증 분석하였다는 데 의의가 있다. 본 연구에서는 변수들간의 영향요인의 차이를 설명하기 위해 유형별 업종의 엔터방식 회귀분석을 시행하였다. 이러한 실증연구는 Jacobs(1961)가 가로의 보행량 활성화를 위해 중요하다고 언급했던 다양한 시설과의 연관성이 있으며, 리처드 맥코맥(1983)이 주장했던 업종별로 보행활성화에 대한 정도 차이가 존재할 수 있음을 실증 분석하였다는 데 의의가 있다.

Keywords

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