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An Analysis of Satisfaction in the Rural Settlement of Returning Farmers

귀농정착자의 정주만족도 분석

  • Choi, Yoon Ji (National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Hwang, Jeong Im (National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Shin, Hyo Yeon (National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration)
  • 최윤지 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원) ;
  • 황정임 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원) ;
  • 신효연 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원)
  • Received : 2014.06.05
  • Accepted : 2014.09.24
  • Published : 2014.09.30

Abstract

This study was examined the level of satisfaction in rural settlement and analyzed its differences according to various demographic variables and characteristics of urban-rural migration. The analysis was conducted by considering returning farmers residing in rural areas. A statistical analysis was conducted using t-test, one-way ANOVA, and Duncan's multiple-range test with a total of 210 responses. First, satisfaction with the convenience of living facilities varied significantly according to the occupation before urban-rural migration, responses of family members and friends to urban-rural migration, and the initial capital for urban-rural migration. Second, satisfaction with the natural environment varied significantly according to age and reasons for urban-rural migration. Third, satisfaction with the transportation environment varied significantly according to gender, the period of residence after urban-rural migration, and the employment type of the returning farmer. Fourth, satisfaction with neighborliness varied significantly according to parents' occupation, agricultural experience before urban-rural migration, experience in agriculture-related social life before urban-rural migration, reasons for urban-rural migration, the type of urban-rural migration, and the employment type of the returning farmer. Fifth, satisfaction with the agricultural environment varied significantly according to responses of family members and friends to urban-rural migration, the period of residence after urban-rural migration, and reasons for urban-rural migration. Sixth, satisfaction with the housing environment varied significantly according to the residential area, the agricultural experience before urban-rural migration, and the period of residence after urban-rural migration.

Keywords

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