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Numerical Study about Influence Variables of Permafrost Pipeline by using Thermal Flow Analysis

극한지 온도조건에 파이프라인 내부 열유동 영향변수 평가

  • Jo, Chul H. (Department of Naval Architecture and Ocaen Engineering, Inha University) ;
  • Hwang, Su-Jin (Department of Naval Architecture and Ocaen Engineering, Inha University) ;
  • Jang, Choon-Man (Environmental Engineering Research Division, Korea Institute of Construction Technology) ;
  • Lee, Jun-Ho (Department of Naval Architecture and Ocaen Engineering, Inha University)
  • 조철희 (인하대학교 조선해양공학과) ;
  • 황수진 (인하대학교 조선해양공학과) ;
  • 장춘만 (한국건설기술연구원 환경연구실) ;
  • 이준호 (인하대학교 조선해양공학과)
  • Received : 2014.06.10
  • Accepted : 2014.08.31
  • Published : 2014.08.30

Abstract

This paper describes thermal flow characteristics in various pipelines: straight pipeline and curved pipeline. In the permafrost area, pipelines are exposed to an extremely low temperature ($-40^{\circ}C$). In this situation, three-dimensional flow analysis should be analyzed to investigate thermal effects such as pressure drop, temperature change, velocity deficit and distribution change of liquid droplet of internal fluid. In this paper, multi-phase and multi-species analysis was introduced to analyze the flow characteristics of permafrost pipelines on the vertical support members above ground.

Keywords

References

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  2. Trans Canada and Exxon Mobil, "Alaska Pipeline Project: Draft-Resource Report 1 - Rev0, General Project Description", 2011.