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The Effects of Childhood Tea Ceremony Program on Pro-social Behavior

유아다례프로그램이 친사회적행동에 미치는 효과

  • Kim, Hyun Ran (Dept. of Early Childhood Education, Chongshin University) ;
  • Yu, Hyesuk (Dept. of Early Childhood Education, Woosuk University) ;
  • Gang, Seonghyeon (Dept. of Early Childhood Education, Keimyung University)
  • 김현란 (총신대학교 교육대학원 유아교육과) ;
  • 유혜숙 (우석대학교 일반대학원 유아교육전공) ;
  • 강성현 (계명대학교 유아교육대학원 유아영재교육전공)
  • Received : 2014.01.22
  • Accepted : 2014.07.10
  • Published : 2014.07.31

Abstract

This study was designed to recognize the importance of prosocial behavior, aimed at developing and utilizing a tea ceremony education program to foster prosocial behavior in children to be used in pre-school during early childhood when basic behavioral patterns are established. The sample was composed of 90 children from K pre-school located in GangDong-Gu and 90 children from K pre-school located in Jung-Gu. Their ages varied from 3 to 5 years old and the family's financial position was approximately middle class. The results were as follows, the change in children's prosocial behavior according to the group showed that childhood tea ceremony education through the tea ceremony education program affected the improvement in children's prosocial behavior. This suggests that childhood tea ceremony education are useful for improving children's basic habits and prosocial behavior, as well as character education.

본 연구는 유아의 친사회적행동의 중요성을 인식하고, 일생동안 기본 생활습관이 형성되며 발달하는 유아기에 유아교육기관에서 다례교육 프로그램을 개발하고 활용하여 유아들의 친사회적 행동이 일어날 수 있는 다례교육을 실시하고 그 결과를 검증하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 연구의 대상은 강동구에 위치하고 있는 K 유치원에 다니는 유아 90명과 중구에 위치하고 있는 H유치원에 다니는 유아 90명이다. 이들의 가정의 경제 상태는 중류 정도이다. 분석결과 집단별 유아의 친사회적 태도의 변화를 분석해 본 결과, 유아다례교육이 유아의 친사회적 행동에 긍정적인 변화에 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 다례 교육이 유아들의 기본 생활 습관과 친사회적 행동 및 인성 교육을 도모할 수 있는 유용한 교육적 활동임을 시사한 것이다.

Keywords

References

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