DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society

보육교사 대상 영유아 건강관리 교육의 효과

  • Yang, Eun-Young (Department of Nursing, Sahmyook Health University College) ;
  • Kim, Il-Ok (Department of Nursing, Sahmyook Health University)
  • Received : 2013.12.03
  • Accepted : 2014.06.12
  • Published : 2014.06.30

Abstract

This study aims to enhance child care teachers' ability to offer health care by developing an educational program for children's health care and safety. This study was carried out using a one-group pretest-posttest design based on a survey of 400 child care teachers in 3 cities. The educational program for child care teachers consisted of three parts: child health observations, disease management for child and emergency care for children. The educational program was conducted 3 times for 3 hours, totaling 9 hours. The educational program showed better grades of child care teachers in child health observation, emergency care for children, and disease management for children. The finding indicates that more child care teachers will adopt a health care education program to improve the quality of child care service.

본 연구는 보육교사들의 영유아 건강관리 능력을 향상시킬 수 있는 교육프로그램을 개발하여 적용하고 그 효과를 측정하기 위함이다. 연구대상은 3개 도시, 400명의 보육교사들이며 영유아 건강관리 교육 전 후의 교육효과를 검정하기 위해 단일군 전후설계 유사실험연구로 실시되었다. 자료수집 기간은 2013년 9월초부터 10월말까지 이루어졌으며, 영유아 건강관리 교육의 내용은 영유아 건강관찰, 영유아 응급처치, 영유아 건강문제관리 세 영역으로 구성되었다. 교육은 주1회, 3시간씩 3주간 총 9시간으로 이루어졌다. 영유아 건강관리 교육을 실시한 후 보육교사들의 '영유아 건강관찰', '영유아 응급처치', '영유아 질병관리'에 있어서의 지식점수는 교육전보다 교육후에 유의미하게 높은 것으로 나타났으며, 이러한 결과는 보육교사를 위한 영유아 건강관리 교육 프로그램이 효과가 있었다고 해석된다. 그러므로 보육교사의 영유아 돌봄의 질을 향상시키기 위해 이와 같은 교육이 보수교육에 적용되기를 기대한다.

Keywords

References

  1. Ministry of Health and Welfare. Statistics of child care and education, 2009 Available From: http://stat.mw.go.kr/ (accessed Nov., 10, 2013)
  2. K. H. Lee, D. Y. Park, I. Y. Lee, J. Y. Hong, B. C. Choi, S. S. Bae, "The Survey an the Nutrition Education and Food Service Managements system of the Early Childhood Education Institute in Yongdungpo", Journal of the Korean Dietetic Association, 7(2), 167-174, 2001.
  3. J, H. Lee The Development and Effects of In-Service Training Program for Infant and Toddler Teacher [dissertation] Gwangju; Chonnam National Univ. 2011.
  4. I. S. Cho, Organization culture and quality of child-care institution service. Hankuk haksuljeongbo, 2007.
  5. M. S. Song, "Teacher's job stress according to child care teacher's background and child-care institution's characteristics", Educational Science Research, Vol. 36 No. 1 pp.143-159, 2005.
  6. J. Na, M. H. Suh, M. H. Lee, M. J. Kim, In-depth analysis of the national survey on the current status in child care and education in Korea, Korea Institute of Child care and Education, 2004.
  7. I. O. Kim, H. J. Park, "A survey on knowledge, experience and educational need child care teacher on infant health management", The Journal of Korea Open Association for Early Childhood Education, Vol. 17, No. 5, pp.1-22, 2012
  8. H. S. Lee, "The study fire safety supervision in day-care centers." Journal of the Korean Society of Women's Culture. Vol. 8, pp.137-164, 2009
  9. G. Y. Cho, Infant day-care center worker's knowledge and practice of infection prevention. dissertation, Hanyang Univ., 2011.
  10. M. S. Cho, "Nutrition and health status of day-care center children", Korean Journal of Dietary culture, Vol. 15, No. 4, pp313-323, 2000
  11. I. O. Kim, "A study on the status of health education of kindergarten for preschoolers", Journal of Korean Academy Child Health Nursing,Vol. 4, No.2, pp255-64, 1998.
  12. J. S. Kim, A Survey on teacher's health needs in child care center[dissertation]. Seoul National Univ., 2003.
  13. C. W. Jung, O. J. Kim, H. S. Min, "A study of the effect of the evaluative accreditationsystem of daycare center", The journal of child education Vol. 17, No. 1, pp.269-279, 2008.
  14. E. J. Yoon, Child health & safety management. Konkuk Univ.'s press, 2002.
  15. H. E. Kim, "The effect of day care center education system through participated education system of day care center employee", Korea Journal of Child studies, Vol. 29, No. 1, pp.169-188, 2008.
  16. M. S. Lee, C. A. Cheon. "Quality evaluation in child-care institution program", The Korea Journal of Child and Education, Vol. 19, pp.75-101, 1999
  17. H. S. Seok, A study of the actual condition of the emergency management of child-care institutions and of the first-aid knowledge and education of child-careteachers[dissertation], Suwon; Seonggyungwan Univ., 2007.
  18. Y. Y. Choi, J. Y. Lee, "A study on the environment conditions and improvement of child-careteacher's personal safety", Korean Journal of Child Care and Education Vol. 49, pp269-287, 2007
  19. N. Lu, M. E. Samuels, L. Shi, S. L. Baker, S. H. Glover, J. M. Sanders, "Child day care risks of common infectious diseases revisited", Child Care Health Dev Vol. 30, No. 4, pp361-368, 2004 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2214.2004.00411.x
  20. M. Fairchok, E. Martin, S. Chambers, J. Kuypers, M. Behrens, L. Braun, J. Englund, "Epidemiology of viral respiratory tract infections in a prospective cohort of infants and toddlers attending day car", Journal of Clinical Virology Vol. 49, pp16-20, 2010 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcv.2010.06.013
  21. K. Hatakka, L. Piiranine, S. Pohjavuori, T. Poussa, E. Savilahti, R. Korpela, "Factors associated with acute respiratory illness in day care children", Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases vol. 42, pp704-711, 2010 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/00365548.2010.483476
  22. L. Hagerhed-Engman, C. G. Bornehag, J. Sundell, N. Aberg, "Day-care attendance and increased risk for respiratory and allergic symptoms in preschool age", European Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology Vol. 61, pp447-453 2006. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1398-9995.2006.01031.x
  23. D. B. Evers, "The pediatric nurse's role as health consultant to a child care center", Pediatric Nursing, Vol. 22, No. 3, pp231-237, 2002.
  24. H. McCutcheon, M. Fitzgerald, "The public health problem of acute respiratory illness in child care", Journal of Clinical Nursing, Vol. 10, No. 3, pp305-331, 2001. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2702.2001.00486.x
  25. V. Curtis, S. Cairncross, "Effect of washing hands with soap on diarrhoea risk in the community: a systematic review", The Lancet Infectious Diseases, Vol. 3, No. 5, pp275-281, 2003 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(03)00606-6
  26. A. J. Barros, D. A. Ross, W. V. Fonseca, L. A. Williams, D. C. Moreira-Filho, "Preventing acute respiratory infections and diarrhoea in child care centres", Acta Pediatrics Vol. 88, No. 10, pp1113-1118, 1999. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1651-2227.1999.tb00998.x

Cited by

  1. Effects of a First Aid Coaching Program on First Aid Knowledge, Confidence, and Performance of Child Care Teachers vol.24, pp.3, 2018, https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2018.24.3.310