한국재난정보학회 논문집 (Journal of the Society of Disaster Information)

  • 제10권2호
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  • Pages.220-228
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  • 2014
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  • 1976-2208(pISSN)
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  • 2671-5287(eISSN)
한국재난정보학회 (The Korean Society of Disaster Information)
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스토킹 처벌규정 도입의 필요성에 대한 고찰

A Study on the need of the Implementation for Criminal Penalty of Stalking

  • 투고 : 2014.04.20
  • 심사 : 2014.06.27
  • 발행 : 2014.06.30
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초록

스토킹은 최근 사회의 변화와 정보통신기술의 발달에 따라 더욱 다양화되고 수법이 발전하고 있으나 스토킹이 중한 범죄로 이어지기 전에 예방적으로 대처할 수 있는 현행 법률이 거의 없어 초기 대응이 어렵다. 우리나라의 스토킹 규제 관련 법안은 1999년 발의된 이후 제18대 국회까지 4개의 법안이 발의되었으나 입법화되지 못하였고, 제19대 국회에서도 2개의 법안이 발의되어 있는 상황이다. 스토킹은 피해자의 정신적, 신체적 자유의 영역을 침해하는 상습적이고 고의적인 범죄이다. 미국, 영국, 독일, 일본 등 선진국에서 스토킹 규제 관련 법률을 마련하여 적절한 대처를 하고 있는 것처럼 우리나라도 스토킹 행위에 대한 효과적 대응과 피해자의 보호를 위해 관련 법률의 도입이 요청된다.

A stalking is becoming more diverse and the methods are developing over time as the society has changed over time due to the advancement of information technology but an initial countermeasure seems to be difficult as there is no sufficient legislations against such crimes as stalking. Our country passed laws regulating such stalking at 1999 and four more additional bills were proposed until the 18th National Assembly but they failed to become legalized. Two more additional bills were proposed during 19th National Assembly which are still pending. Crimes such as stalking violates and invades physical and psychological freedom of the victims and the crimes are severely inveterate and intentional. Advanced countries such as the United States, the Great Britain, Germany, and Japan enacted legislations that strictly regulates stalking and also appropriate responses. As these exemplary cases show, it is essential that our country also requires an effective legislations against crime of stalking and protecting a victim of the crime.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Analysis on the Characteristics of Stalking Hehavior and Suggestions for Countermeasures vol.29, pp.3, 2014, https://doi.org/10.35147/knpsi.2016.29.3.135
  2. Management Factors of Disaster Safety R & D Performance by Department: Institutional Foundation, Resources, Professional Organizations vol.32, pp.4, 2018, https://doi.org/10.17327/ippa.2018.32.4.010