한국환경과학회지 (Journal of Environmental Science International)

  • 제23권6호
  • /
  • Pages.1121-1130
  • /
  • 2014
  • /
  • 1225-4517(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2287-3503(eISSN)
한국환경과학회 (The Korean Environmental Sciences Society)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

기후변화적응을 위한 기상특보 인지도 및 활용도 분석: 건조특보를 중심으로

Analysis of Utilization and Perception of Special Weather Reports for Climate Change Adaptation: Focus on Dryness Advisory and Warning

  • 최수진 (한국기상기후아카데미) ;
  • 김은별 (인제대학교 대기환경정보연구센터) ;
  • 정우식 (인제대학교 대기환경정보공학과, 대기환경정보연구센터) ;
  • 김백조 (국립기상연구소 정책연구과) ;
  • 박종길 (인제대학교 환경공학과, 대기환경정보연구센터)
  • Choi, Su-Jin (Korean Academy of Meteorology and Climate) ;
  • Kim, Eun-Byul (Atmospheric Environment Information Research Center, Inje University) ;
  • Jung, Woo-Sik (Department of Atmospheric Environment Information Engineering, Graduate School/Atmospheric Environment Information Research Center, Inje University) ;
  • Kim, Baek-Jo (Policy Research Lab., National Institute of Meteorological Research) ;
  • Park, Jong-Kil (Department of Environmental Engineering, Atmospheric Environment Information Research Center, Inje University)
  • 투고 : 2014.03.28
  • 심사 : 2014.05.27
  • 발행 : 2014.06.30
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

This study aims to find the perception and utilization of the citizen about the dryness watch warning (DWW) among special weather reports. For this we have made up a descriptive questionnaire including the perception, utilization of special weather reports. Using the SPSS 17.0 program, descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA and Scheffe test were used to analyze the collected data. The results are as follows; The perception of DWW is measured by 4 point Likert scale and the average is $15.97{\pm}3.70$ (percentile=57.0). This value shows that the awareness level is not that high and according to the occupation, college students show the lowest awareness and housewives show the highest awareness. According to the age, the teens and twenties show the lowest awareness and fifties and sixties show the highest awareness. Although the perception of the teens and college students are rather poor, there were many positive answers that it is necessary to establish the advanced disaster prevention plan according to the questionnaire about the utilization of DWW. Therefore, if we come up with an effective plan to improve the perception than we can expect a large-effect in terms of fire and forest fire prevention. The perception of DWW can be improved by providing weather information and weather related education program on TV or internet which have the high level of preference. Also, it is necessary to provide online and offline program of advertising education and disaster management education through the weather forecast bureau which is the host organization of delivering weather information.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Jang, K. H., 2009, Climate factors and influenza-like illness patients in Korea: data from Korea influenza surveiliance system during 2005-2008, Master dissertation, Korea University, 1-53.
  2. Kim, D. E., Choi, W. J., Shim, J.H., 2008, Analysis of Type and Trend of Natural Disaster of all World, Magazine of Korea water resources Association, 41(2), 56-61(in Korean).
  3. Kim, S., 2004, Pattern Change of Atmospheric Circulation in the North Hemisphere associated with Spring Precipitation in Korea, Master dissertation, National Kongju University, 61.
  4. Kim, S. Y., Lee, S. H., 2006, The Spatial Distribution and Change of Frequency of the Yellow Sand Days in Korea, Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment, 15(3), 207-215.
  5. Korea Forest Service(KFS), 2010, 2009 Forest fire statistical report, KFS, 119-125.
  6. Korea Meteorological Administration (KMA), 2014a, http://book.kma.go.kr/search / DetailView.ax?sid=4&cid=26420
  7. Korea Meteorological Administration (KMA), 2014b, http://www.kma.go.kr/ weather/ warning/ standard.jsp
  8. Lim, Y. H., Kim, H., 2011, Climate Change and health - A Systemic Review of Low and high Temperature Effects on Mortality, Journal of Environmental Health Sciences, 37(6), 397-405. https://doi.org/10.5668/JEHS.2011.37.6.397
  9. Meade, M., Erickson, R., 2000, Medical Geography, New York : The Guilford Press, 2nd Ed.
  10. Meril, J., 1998, Forecast for EL Nino: Big Rating?, Broadcasting & Calbel, 128(7), 31.
  11. National Institute of Meteorological Research (NIMR), 2009, Understanding of Climate Change (II), NIMR, 65-69(in Korean).
  12. Oh, J. N., Park, J. K., 2009, Students' Actual and Satisfaction of Meteorological Information and Demand on Health Forecasting at a University, J. Korean Acad. Soc. Nurs. Edu., 15(2), 251-259. https://doi.org/10.5977/JKASNE.2009.15.2.251
  13. Park, J. K., Oh, J. N., Jung, W. S., Kim, E. B., Choi, S. J., 2010, Analysis of the Perception of Extreme Heat Watch Warning and Usefulness of Special Weather Reports: Focus on the Perception of University Students, Journal of the Environmental Sciences, 19(10), 1237-1246, DOI:10.5322/JES.2010.19.10.1237.
  14. Park, S. Y., Lee, J. H., 2008, Comparative Evaluation of the Unified Search Services Provided by Major Korean Search Portals, Journal of Korean library and information science society, 39(1), 265-278. https://doi.org/10.16981/kliss.39.1.200803.265
  15. Thomas, P., 1986, Pandemic Influenza, Totowa, Rowman and Little field, 1700-1900.

피인용 문헌

  1. Survey Research on Satisfaction and Utilization of New & Renewable Energy Resource Map Service vol.24, pp.8, 2015, https://doi.org/10.5322/JESI.2015.24.8.1003