Food Science and Preservation (한국식품저장유통학회지)

The Korean Society of Food Preservation (한국식품저장유통학회)
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The short-term storage characteristics of cut kimchi cabbages treated with Ca2+

Ca2+처리 절단배추의 소포장 단기 저장 특성

  • Kim, Sang-Seop (School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Seong, Gi-Un (School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Hwang, Hee-Young (School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Jeong, Moon-Cheol (Korea Food Research Institute) ;
  • Chung, Shin-Kyo (School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kyungpook National University)
  • Received : 2013.11.19
  • Accepted : 2014.01.06
  • Published : 2014.04.30
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Abstract

To enhance the commercialization of fresh cut kimchi cabbage, the short-term storage effect of cut kimchi cabbage treated with $Ca^{2+}$ was studied. Cut kimchi cabbages ($3{\times}3$ cm) were treated with 2% calcium chloride (Ca), ascorbic acid (As), citric acid (Ct), and calcium chloride and citric acid (Ca/Ct), were put inside LDPE bags, and stored at $5^{\circ}C$ for 6 weeks. The weights reduced about 0.13~0.72%, and the ratio was the lowest in the Ca/Ct treatment. The reduction ratios of soluble soilds were 18.85~35.00%, and were the lowest in the Ca/Ct treatment. The titratable acidity decreased in all the treatments. The L values decreased, but a and b values of Hunter colorimeter increased in all the treatments. The preference for Ca/Ct treatment was the highest among all the treatments in the sensory evaluation. The marketing shelf-life of cut kimchi cabbage can be prolonged by the combination treatment of $Ca^{2+}$ and citric acid.

배추의 신선편이 제품화를 위하여 $Ca^{2+}$용액을 처리하여 소포장 단기 저장 특성을 조사하였다. 배추를 절단($3{\times}3$ cm)하여 2% calcium chloride(Ca), ascorbic acid(As), citric acid(Ct), 2% calcium chloride와 2% citric acid 용액(Ca/Ct)에 침지하여 LDPE 백($18{\times}20$ cm)에 넣어 $5^{\circ}C$에서 6주간 저장하였다. 중량은 0.13~0.72% 감소하였으며, Ca/Ct구의 감소율이 가장 낮았다. 가용성 고형분 함량은 18.85~35.00% 감소하였으며, Ca/Ct구의 감소율이 가장 낮았다. 적정산도는 모든 처리구에서 감소하는 결과를 보였다. Hunter 색차계에 의한 L값은 감소하였으며, a값과 b값은 증가하였다. 관능검사 결과는 Ca/Ct구의 기호도가 가장 높았다. $Ca^{2+}$과 citric acid 처리에 의하여 절단배추의 단기저장 시 선도가 연장되는 효과를 얻을 수 있었다.

Keywords

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