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A Study on Meaning of Mado(馬刀) (Terms of Surgery in Korean Medicine)

한의학(韓醫學) 외과(外科) 용어(用語) 마도(馬刀)의 의미에 관한 소고(小考)

  • Gu, Yin-Mo (Dept. of Medical Classics and History, College of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University) ;
  • Park, Chan-Young (Dept. of Medical Classics and History, College of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University) ;
  • Lee, Byung-Woo (Dept. of Medical Classics and History, College of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University) ;
  • Kim, Ki-Wook (Dept. of Medical Classics and History, College of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University)
  • 구인모 (동국대학교 한의과대학 원전.의사학교실) ;
  • 박찬영 (동국대학교 한의과대학 원전.의사학교실) ;
  • 이병욱 (동국대학교 한의과대학 원전.의사학교실) ;
  • 금기욱 (동국대학교 한의과대학 원전.의사학교실)
  • Received : 2014.05.02
  • Accepted : 2014.05.16
  • Published : 2014.05.25

Abstract

Objectives : We can discover 'Madohyeobyeong(馬刀挾癭)' and 'Madohyeobyeong(馬刀挾纓)' in LingShu(靈樞). But the meaning of them are not clear. Especially mean of 'Mado(馬刀)' is thoroughly confused. Someone had regarded 'Mado' as a neck region of human body, someone had regarded 'Mado' as a lump of neck region, the others had regarded that mean of 'Mado' is 'longish'. So we would like to find out clear mean of 'Maso'. Methods : We have found out examples of 'Mado' from ancient books and recent research. We have used books in the field of acupuncture, moxibustion and surgery(YangYiDaQuan(瘍醫大 全), WaiKeDaCheng(外科大成), HuangDiNeiJingLingShu(黃帝內經靈樞), ZhenJiuDaQuan(鍼灸大全), ZhenJiuDaCheng(鍼灸大成), WaiKeLiLi(外科理例), ZhenJiuWenDui(鍼灸問對), WaiKeQuanShengJi (外科 全生集), etc.). Results & Conclusions : Generally part of speech of 'Mado' is adjective. So 'Mado' plays the role of modifying shape of lump and abscess. In some cases, 'Mado' had used as abbreviation of longish shaped skin disease.

Keywords

References

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