Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society (한국지반신소재학회논문집)

Korean Geosynthetics Society (한국지반신소재학회)
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Numerical Analysis on the Behavior of a Slope with Upward Drainable Soil Nails during Rainfall

수치해석을 통한 상향식 배수겸용 쏘일네일링에 대한 강우모형사면 거동 연구

  • Received : 2013.12.19
  • Accepted : 2014.02.06
  • Published : 2014.03.30
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Abstract

In this study, numerical analyses and model tests were conducted to figure out the behavior of a slope reinforced by upward drainable soil nails during rainfall. The model tests were carried out on both reinforced and unreinforced slopes. To verify the results of the tests, seepage analyses were performed and compared with the test results using a commercial program, SEEP/W. The results showed that the numerical analyses have in overall a good agreement with the experiments in the variations of ground water level and pore water pressure even though there is some time delay for the experiment before the changes in the ground water level and pore water pressure after rainfall are observed, while the numerical analyses not.

본 연구는 보강과 동시에 수평배수를 겸용하는 상향식 쏘일네일에 대한 지반거동을 파악하기 위해서 모형실험과 수치해석을 이용하여 그 거동을 연구하였다. 모형실험은 모형토조 내에 상대밀도 및 강우강도 조건별로 풍화토 지반의 모형사면을 만들고 그 위에 인공강우를 뿌리는 실험을 통해 쏘일네일을 설치하지 않는 무보강조건과 배수기능을 겸한 상향식 쏘일네일을 설치하는 보강조건으로 나누어 실험을 실시하였다. 또한 실험결과를 검증하기 위하여 침투해석 프로그램인 SEEP/W를 사용하여 모형실험이 시행된 조건으로 침투해석을 실시하고 그 결과를 비교분석하였다. 본 연구 결과 강우로 인한 지하수위와 간극수압의 변화는 수치해석의 경우는 지체시간이 없이 변화되는데 비하여 모형실험은 지체시간이 있는 상태로 나타났지만 전반적으로 최종 도달시점의 측정값은 유사하게 나타나 수치해석으로 모형지반을 모사할 수 있었다.

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References

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