The Korean Journal of Malacology (한국패류학회지)

The Malacological Society of Korea (한국패류학회)
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The Morphological characteristics of four Korean Abalone species in Nordotis

국내연안에 분포하는 둥근전복속 4종의 형태적 특징 고찰

  • Won, Seung-Hwan (Jeju Special Self-Governing Province Fisheries Resources Institute) ;
  • Kim, Soo-Kang (Jeju Special Self-Governing Province Fisheries Resources Institute) ;
  • Kim, Sun-Chan (Jeju Special Self-Governing Province Fisheries Resources Institute) ;
  • Yang, Byung-Kyu (Jeju Special Self-Governing Province Fisheries Resources Institute) ;
  • Lim, Bong-Soo (Fish Vaccine Research Center, Jeju National University) ;
  • Lee, Je-Hee (Department of Aquatic Life Medicine, Jeju National University) ;
  • Lim, Han Kyu (Development of Marine and Fisheries Resources, Mokpo National University) ;
  • Lee, Jung-Sick (Department of Aqualife Medicine, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Lee, Jun-Sang (Institute of Environmental Research, Kangwon National University)
  • 원승환 (제주특별자치도해양수산연구원) ;
  • 김수강 (제주특별자치도해양수산연구원) ;
  • 김순찬 (제주특별자치도해양수산연구원) ;
  • 양병규 (제주특별자치도해양수산연구원) ;
  • 임봉수 (제주대학교 어류백신연구센터) ;
  • 이제희 (제주대학교 수산생명의학전공) ;
  • 임한규 (목포대학교 해양수산자원학과) ;
  • 이정식 (전남대학교 수산생명의학과) ;
  • 이준상 (강원대학교 환경연구소)
  • Received : 2014.03.10
  • Accepted : 2014.03.28
  • Published : 2014.03.31
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Abstract

The Morphological characteristics of four species of Korean Abalone species, Nordotis discus hannai, N. discus discus, N. gigantea, N. madaka were compared. then Phenotypic traits were characterized. we collected from coast of samchonpo, sacjon-si, Gyeongsangnam-do and jeju-do of korea 69 individual of Nordotis discus hannai from 2013 December to 2014 January, 180 individual of N. discus, 72 individual of N. gigantea and 54 individual of N. madaka respectively then morphological traits of theses species characteristics were compared. The relationship between Shell length (SL), shell breth (SB), shell height (SH) and total weigh (TW) was expressed by the following equation: SB = 0.6346SL + 3.9082 ($R^2$ = 0.8956), SH = 0.2399SL + 3.2609 ($R^2$ = 0.8024), $TW=0.0009SL^{2.5622}$ ($R^2$ = 0.8088) in the Haliotis discus hannai, SB = 0.7249SL + 1.8035 ($R^2$ = 0.9634), SH = 0.3115SL - 11.223 ($R^2$ = 0.8593), $TW=0.0001SL^{2.9696}$ ($R^2$ = 0.8956) in the H. discus discus, SB = 0.7730SL - 1.1931 ($R^2$ = 0.933), SH = 0.2082SL + 3.2627 ($R^2$ = 0.6927), $TW=0.0002SL^{2.8330}$ ($R^2$ = 0.8431) in the Haliotis gigantea, SB = 0.7513SL - 1.0951 ($R^2$ = 0.913), SH = 0.2618SL - 6.1538 ($R^2$ = 0.6927), $TW=0.0001SL^{2.9614}$ ($R^2$ = 0.9353) in the Haliotis madaka.

우리나라에 분포하고 있는 둥근전복속에 속하는 북방전복, 둥근전복, 말전복 및 왕전복의 형태적 비교를 하였다. 2013년과 12월부터 2014년 1월까지 경남 삼천포에서 채집한 북방전복 69개체, 제주도 연안에 서 채집한 둥근전복 180개체, 말전복 72개체, 왕전복 54개체를 대상으로 형태비교를 한 결과, 품종별로 각장에 대한 각폭, 각고, 전중량의 상대성장식은 북방전복은 SB = 0.6346SL + 3.9082 ($R^2$ = 0.8956), SH = 0.2399SL + 3.2609 ($R^2$ = 0.8024), $TW=0.0009SL^{2.5622}$ ($R^2$ = 0.8088) 이었고 둥근전복은 SB = 0.7249SL + 1.8035 ($R^2$ = 0.9634), SH = 0.3115SL - 11.223 ($R^2$ = 0.8593), $TW=0.0001SL^{2.9696}$ ($R^2$ = 0.8956) 이었고 말전복은 SB = 0.7730SL - 1.1931 ($R^2$ = 0.933), SH = 0.2082SL + 3.2627 ($R^2$ = 0.6927), $TW=0.0002SL^{2.8330}$ ($R^2$ = 0.8431) 이었고 왕전복은 SB = 0.7513SL - 1.0951 ($R^2$ = 0.913), SH = 0.2618SL - 6.1538 ($R^2$ = 0.6927), $TW=0.0001SL^{2.9614}$ ($R^2$ = 0.9353) 로 나타났다.

Keywords

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