DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Fire Resistance and Sound Insulation Performance of Apartment House Interior Finish Wall Lightweight Drywall

공동주택 세대내 경량벽체 내화 및 차음 성능기준 설정

  • An, Jae-Hong (Fire Research Center, Korea Institute of Construction Technology(KICT)) ;
  • Yeo, In-Hwan (Fire Research Center, Korea Institute of Construction Technology(KICT)) ;
  • Kim, Kyoung-Woo (Building Research Department, Korea Institute of Construction Technology(KICT))
  • Received : 2013.10.22
  • Accepted : 2014.01.28
  • Published : 2014.04.20

Abstract

Recently, the structure system for apartment buildings in Korea has been changing from wall to post-beam structure. This study examines the fire resistance and sound insulation of light-weight dried wall, a component of post-beam structure. For the fire resistance and sound insulation in Korea, the Compartment wall of apartment house in the case of building regulation has regulations specify the detailed requirement of fire compartment walls in apartment, but do not specify that of interior walls. This study proposes the fire resisting rate of the interior wall into three grades in which the highest grade requires fire resistance of 30 minutes and also proposes the requirement of sound insulation performance into three grades in which the lowest grade requires 35dB.

본 연구에서는 국내 공동주택의 건축 형식이 벽식 구조에서 기둥식 구조로 변화하면서 기둥식 구조에서 사용되는 건식 경량벽체에 대한 내화성능과 차음성능 기준을 제시하고자 하였으며, 공동주택 세대간 벽체의 경우는 국내 건축법에서 이미 의무화되어 있는 기준이 있어, 국내에 기준이 없는 세대내 벽체를 대상으로 내화성능은 30분의 내화성능을 1등급으로 하여 3개 성능등급으로 구분하였으며, 차음성능은 Rw+C값이 최소 35dB를 최소등급으로 3개 성능 등급을 기준을 제시하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. Lee HJ, Kim HG, Research of lightweight wall system for long-life housing. Seoul(Korea);SH Corporation Urban research; 2010. 96 p. Korea.
  2. Regulation on Building Evacuation & Fire-Prevention Use Structure Standard of 2013; 2013. Korea.
  3. International CODE COUNCIL, 2012 International Building Code, IL U.S.A: International CODE COUNCIL, INC.;2011. Section 310; 49-50 p, Section 803.1.1; 197 p.
  4. Building Standard Act of 2013; 2013. Japan.
  5. M.J.Billington, K.T.Bright, J.R.waters, The Building Regulations, 13th ed. Oxford:Blackwell Publishing; 2010. Chapter 7.18.6, 7.93-7.94 p, Chapter 7.21, 7.104-7.121 p.
  6. Enforcement Ordinance of Construction Act of 2013; 2013. Korea.
  7. Provision of Housing construction standards of 2013; 2013. Korea.
  8. KS F 2808: Laboratory measurements of airborne sound insulation of building elements; 2011. Korea.
  9. KS F 2862: Rating of airborne sound insulation in buildings and of building elements; 2002. Korea.
  10. Architectural Institute of Japan, Design guide of Sound insulation performance standard in buildings. Tokyo: AIJ; 1997. 6p, 28-29p. Japan.
  11. Yoo YH, Development of fire spread protection and escape safety design technique according to standard fire model. Goyang(Korea):KICT; 2008. 16 p. Report No. :KICT2008-116. Korea.
  12. KS F 2257-1:Methods of fire resistance test for elements of building construction-General requirements; 2005. Korea.
  13. KS F 2257-8:Methods of fire resistance test for elements of building construction-Specific requirements for non-load bearing vertical separation elements; 2004. Korea.
  14. ASTM E 84:Standard test method for surface burning characteristics of building materials; 2013. USA.