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Current Status and Perspective of Weed Science in Asian Pacific Region

아시아·태평양 지역 잡초연구 동향 및 전망

  • Lee, In-Yong (Crop Protection Division, Department of Crop Life Safety, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) ;
  • Lee, Jeongran (Crop Protection Division, Department of Crop Life Safety, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) ;
  • Kim, Do Soon (College of Agricultural and Life Sciences, Seoul National University) ;
  • Park, Kee Woong (Department of Crop Science, Chungnam National University)
  • 이인용 (국립농업과학원 작물보호과) ;
  • 이정란 (국립농업과학원 작물보호과) ;
  • 김도순 (서울대학교 농업생명과학대학) ;
  • 박기웅 (충남대학교 식물자원학과)
  • Received : 2014.02.20
  • Accepted : 2014.03.17
  • Published : 2014.03.31

Abstract

This paper reviews current status of weed science in Asian-Pacific regional agricultural systems based on the 24th Asian-Pacific Weed Science Society Conference. About 190 researchers from 16 countries including Korea participated in the Conference and presented 160 papers in 11 research areas. Major research topics were invasive weeds and their ecology, allelopathy, weed management in paddy field, weed management in field crops, and herbicide resistance. Because rice is a major food crop in Asian countries, weed control and herbicide resistance management in paddy field were a main object of research. Weed control in maize, soybean and wheat has also been studied continuously. To prevent the increase of problematic weeds and to overcome food crisis, the importance of weed-related researches has been raised. Therefore it is expected that various weed management systems and control of herbicide resistant weeds should be studied continuously in the future.

아시아 태평양 지역의 농업 시스템에서 잡초방제에 관한 최근 연구동향을 파악하고 이를 토대로 향후 잡초방제 발전방향과 전망을 제시하고자 하였다. 제 24차 아시아-태평양 잡초학회에서 우리나라를 포함한 16개국 190여명이 참석하였으며 11개 분야에서160편이 발표되었다. 주요 연구분야로는 외래잡초의 발생생태, allelopathy, 논에서의 잡초관리, 일반작물에서의 잡초관리, 제초제 저항성잡초 등이었다. 쌀은 아시아 국가의 주된 식량작물로서 이와 관련된 잡초방제 및 제초제 저항성에 관한 연구내용이 주를 이루었으며 옥수수, 콩, 밀 재배지에서의 잡초방제 분야에서도 꾸준한 연구가 이루어졌다. 앞으로 기후변화에 따른 문제잡초의 증가 및 인구증가에 따른 식량부족현상을 해결하기 위해 잡초관련 연구의 중요성이 대두되고 있으며, 다양한 잡초방제 체계를 확립하고 저항성잡초를 방제하기 위한 연구들이 지속적으로 이루어져야 할 것으로 전망된다.

Keywords

References

  1. Lee, I.Y., Lee, J., Moon, B.C., Kim, T.J., Park, C.S. et al. 2011. Report on the 23rd Asian.Pacific Weed Science Society Conference. Korean J. Weed Sci. 31(4):410-415. (In Korean) https://doi.org/10.5660/KJWS.2011.31.4.410
  2. International Weed Science Congress (IWSC). 2012. Proc. VI Quadrennial Mtg., Hangzhou, China, 17-22 June 2012.

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  2. Report on the 54th annual meeting of the weed science society of Japan vol.42, pp.4, 2015, https://doi.org/10.7744/cnujas.2015.42.4.335
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