전력전자학회논문지 (The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics)

  • 제19권1호
  • /
  • Pages.41-50
  • /
  • 2014
  • /
  • 1229-2214(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2288-6281(eISSN)
전력전자학회 (The Korean Institute of Power Electronics)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

독일 계통 연계 규정에 기반 된 대용량 태양광 발전 시스템의 계통 안정화를 위한 제어 전략

Control Strategy for a Grid Stabilization of a Large Scale PV Generation System based on German Grid Code

  • Bae, Young-Sang (Dept. of Electrical Eng., EECS Lab, Hanyang University) ;
  • Kim, Rae-Young (Dept. of Electrical and Biomedical Eng., Hanyang University)
  • 투고 : 2013.10.29
  • 심사 : 2013.11.29
  • 발행 : 2014.02.20
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

The rising penetration of renewable energy resulted in the development of grid-connected large-scale power plants. Therefore, grid stabilization, which depends on the system-type or grid of each country, plays an important role and has been strengthened by different grid codes. With this background, VDE-AR-N 4105 for photovoltaic (PV) systems connected to the low-voltage grid and the German Association of Energy and Water Industries (BDEW) introduced the medium-voltage grid code for connecting power plants to the grid and they are the most stringent certifications. In this paper, an optimal control strategy scheme for three-phase grid-connected PV system is enhanced with VDE-AR-N 4105 and BDEW grid code, where both active/reactive powers are controlled. Simulation and experimental results of 100kW PV inverter are shown to verify the effectiveness of the proposed implemental control strategy.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. PV Power Plants 2011 Industry Guide, Renewables Insight, 2011.
  2. J. C. Boemer, K. Burges , P. Zolotarev, J. Lehner , P. Wajant, M. Fürst, R. Brohm, T. Kumm, "Overview of German Grid Issues and Retrofit of Photovoltaic Power Plants in Germany for the Prevention of Frequency Stability Problems in Abnormal System Conditions of the ENTSO-E Region Continental Europe," in Proc. Solar Integration Workshop, Aarhus, Oct. 2011.
  3. T. Kerekes, M. Liserre, R. Teodorescu, C. Klumpner and M. Sumner, "Evaluation of Three-phase Transformerless Photovoltaic Inverter Topologies," IEEE Trans. Power Electron., Vol. 24, No. 9, pp. 2202-2211, Sep. 2009. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2009.2020800
  4. Robert Gonzalez, Eugenio Gubia, Jesus Lopez and Luis Marroyo, "Trnsformerless Sing-Phase Multilevel-Based Photovoltaic Inverter," IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., Vol. 55, No. 7, pp. 2694-2702, July 2008. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2008.924015
  5. M. Ciobotaru, R. Teodorescu, and F. Blaabjerg, "Control of single-stage single-phase PV inverter," in Proc. Eur. Conf. Power Electron. Appl., pp. 1-10, 2005.
  6. E. Paal, Z. Weitzl, and C. S. Choi "Grid Management Functions built in PV Inverters for Distributed Power Generation," in Proc. ICPE 2011-ECCE Asia, pp. 2637-2644, 2011.
  7. M. Garcia-Gracia, N. El Halabi, H. Ajami, and M. Paz Comech "Integrated Control Technique for Compliance of Solar Photovoltaic Installation Grid Codes," IEEE Trans. Energy Conversion, Vol. 27, No 3, pp. 792-798, Sep. 2012. https://doi.org/10.1109/TEC.2012.2197398
  8. J. H. Park, T. H. Jo, H. G. Kim, T. W. Chun, E. C. Nho, H. Cha, "Comparison of current controllers of grid-connected PCS for distributed resources," Transactions of Korean Institute of Power Electronics, Vol. 17, No. 3, pp. 274-280, Jun. 2012. https://doi.org/10.6113/TKPE.2012.17.3.274
  9. W. Bartels, F. Ehlers, K. Heidenreich, R. Huttner, H. Kuhn, T. Meyer, T. Kumm, J.-M. Salzmann, H.-D. Schafer, and K.-H. Weck, "Generating Plants Connected to the Medium-Voltage Network," Technical Guideline of BDEW, 2008.
  10. "Technical requirements for the connection to and parallel operation with low-voltage distribution networks," VDE-AR-N 4105, 2011.
  11. E. Troester, "New German Grid Codes for connecting PV systems to the medium voltage power grid," in Proc. 2nd Int. Workshop on Concentrating Photovoltaic Power Plants: Opt. Design, Prod., Grid Connection, pp. 1-4, 2009.
  12. H. J. Shin, S. K. Sul, "LVRT Control Strategy of Grid-connected Wind Power System," Transactions of Korean Institute of Power Electronics, Vol. 16, No. 2, pp. 182-190, Apr. 2011. https://doi.org/10.6113/TKPE.2011.16.2.182
  13. Technical Guidelines for Power Generating Units. Part 8 Certification of the Electrical Characteristics of Power Generating Units and Systems in the Medium-, High- and Highest-Voltage Grids. Revision 3, FGW, Kiel, Germany, Mar. 2010.
  14. Technical Guidelines for Power Generating Units. Part 3 Determination of electrical characteristics of power generating units connected to MV, HV and EHV Grids. Revision 20, FGW, Kiel, Germany, Oct. 2009.
  15. C. L. Fortescue, "Method of symmetrical co-ordinates applied to the solution of polyphase networks," Amer. Inst. Electr. Eng., Trans., Vo.l 37, No. 2, pp. 1027-1140, 1918.
  16. H. Akagi, E. H. Watanabe and M. Aredes, Instantaneous Power Theory and Applications to Power Conditioning (IEEE Press Series on Power Engineering), Hoboken, NJ: Wiley-IEEE Press, 2007.