DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

1/8-Rate Phase Detector를 이용한 클록-데이터 복원회로

A Clock-Data Recovery using a 1/8-Rate Phase Detector

  • 배창현 (한양대학교 전자컴퓨터통신공학과) ;
  • 유창식 (한양대학교 전자컴퓨터통신공학과)
  • Bae, Chang-Hyun (Department of Electronics and Computer Engineering, Hanyang University) ;
  • Yoo, Changsik (Department of Electronics and Computer Engineering, Hanyang University)
  • 투고 : 2013.10.25
  • 발행 : 2014.01.25

초록

본 논문에서는 1/8-rate 위상검출기를 이용한 클록-데이터 복원회로를 제안한다. 기존의 full-rate 또는 half-rate 위상검출기의 사용은 동일 데이터 속도에서 복원된 클록의 주파수가 상대적으로 높아야 하므로 샘플링회로와 VCO의 설계에 부담으로 작용한다. 본 논문에서는 복원된 클록의 주파수를 낮추기 위해 1/8-rate 클록을 사용할 수 있는 위상검출기를 구성하고 Linear equalizer를 위상검출기 입력에 사용하여 복원된 클록의 지터를 감소시켰다. 테스트 칩은 0.13-${\mu}m$ CMOS 공정으로 제작되었고 입력은 3-Gb/s PRBS 데이터 패턴, 동작전압은 1.2-V에서 측정되었다.

In this paper, a clock-data recovery using a 1/8-rate phase detector is proposed. The use of a conventional full or half-rate phase detector requires relatively higher frequency of a recovered clock, which is a burden on the design of a sampling circuit and a VCO. In this paper, a 1/8-rate phase detector is used to lower the frequency of the recovered clock and a linear equalizer is used as a input circuit of a phase detector to reduce the jitter of the recovered clock. A test chip fabricated in a 0.13-${\mu}m$ CMOS process is measured at 1.5-GHz for a 3-Gb/s PRBS input and 1.2-V power supply.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Ming-ta Hsieh and Gerald E. Sobelman, "Architectures for multi-gigabit wire-linked clock and data recovery," IEEE Circuits and systems magazine, pp. 45-57, Fourth Quarter 2008.
  2. B. Rajavi,, "Design of integrated circuits for optical communications," Chicago: McGraw Hill, 2002.
  3. M. Fukaishi, K. Nakamura, M. Sato, Y. Tsutsui, S. Kishi, and M. Yotsuyanagi, "A 4.25-Gb/s CMOS fiber channel transceiver with asynchronous tree-type demultiplexer and frequency conversion architecture," IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. 33, no. 9, pp. 2139-2147, Dec. 1998. https://doi.org/10.1109/4.735557
  4. B. Rajavi,, "Challenges in the design of high-speed clock and data recovery circuits," IEEE Communications magazine, pp. 94-101, Aug. 2002.
  5. J. Savoj and B. Rajavi, "A 10-Gb/s CMOS clock and data recovery circuit with a half-rate linear phase detector," IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. 36, pp. 761-777, May 2001. https://doi.org/10.1109/4.918913
  6. 정기상, 김강직, 조성익, "1/4-rate 위상선택방식을 이용한 클록 데이터 복원회로," 대한전자공학회, 전자공학회논문지-SC, 제46권 제1호 (통권 제325호), pp. 82-86, Jan 2009.
  7. Y. L. Lee, S. J. Chang, R. S. Chu, Y. Z. Lin, Y. C. Chen, G. J. Ren, and C. M. Huang, "A 5 Gb/s 1/4-rate clock and data recovery circuit using dynamic stepwise bnag-bnag phase detector," in Proc. IEEE Asian Solid-State Circuits Conf., pp. 141-144, 2012.
  8. Koon-Lun Jackie Wong, E-Hung Chen, and Chih-Kong Ken Yang, "Edge and data adaptive equalization of serial-link transceiver," IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. 43, no. 9, pp. 2157-2169, Sep. 2008. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSSC.2008.2001876
  9. M. Hwang, S. Lee, J. Kim, S. Kim, and D. Jeong, "A 180-Mb/s to 3.2 Gb/s, continuous-rate, fast-locking CDR without using external reference clock," in Proc. IEEE Asian Solid-State Circuits Conf., pp. 144-147, 2007.
  10. Y. S. Seo, J. W. Lee, H. J. Kim, C. Yoo, J. J. Lee, and C. S. Jeong, "A 5-Gbit/s Clock- and Data-Recovery Circuit With 1/8-Rate Linear Phase Detector in 0.18-um CMOS Technology," IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. II Exp. Briefs, vol. 56, pp. 6-10, Jan. 2009. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSII.2008.2008520