DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

새싹채소의 기호도 및 이용 실태

Studies in the Consumption and Preference for Sprout Vegetables

  • 이경숙 (대구가톨릭대학교 생명식품학부 외식식품산업학과) ;
  • 박금순 (대구가톨릭대학교 생명식품학부 외식식품산업학과)
  • Lee, Kyung Sook (Faculty of Food and Technology, Catholic University of Daegu) ;
  • Park, Geum Soon (Faculty of Food and Technology, Catholic University of Daegu)
  • 투고 : 2014.11.24
  • 심사 : 2014.12.20
  • 발행 : 2014.12.31

초록

본 연구는 새싹채소와 새싹채소 메뉴의 인지도, 선호도, 이용 실태 및 대중화방안을 조사하기 위하여 대구 경북에 거주하는 20세 이상 성인남녀 516명을 대상으로 조사한 결과는 다음과 같다. 새싹채소의 이용 실태 중 구입 동기는 '건강을 위하여'가 가장 많았고, 구입 시 지식 여부는 '신선도만 확인하고 구매 한다'가 46.9%로 높았으며, 연령에 따른 유의적인 차이는 없었다. 구매 시 고려사항은 '신선도', '친환경제품', '가격' 순으로 나타났으며, 30대는 '신선도'를, 50대는 '친환경 제품'을, 60세 이상은 '가격'을 가장 고려하는 것으로 나타났다(p<0.05). 구입용도는 '비빔밥용', '샐러드용'이 높았으며, 구입 장소는 '대형마트 및 백화점'이 81.4%로 가장 많았다. 새싹채소의 구입 빈도는 월 1~2회가 63.8%로 가장 많았으며, 연령이 높을수록 구입 빈도가 증가했다. 새싹채소의 인지도는 무, 순무, 배추, 적무, 보리 순으로 높게 나타난 반면, 선호도는 보리, 순무, 무, 배추, 적무 순으로 높게 나타나 차이를 보였다. 연령이 높을수록 새싹채소에 대한 인지도와 선호도가 높았다. 새싹채소 메뉴의 선호도는 비빔밥, 샐러드, 비빔국수, 쌈밥 순으로 높았으며, 녹즙이 가장 낮았다. 새싹채소 인식 정도는 '체중조절에 도움이 된다'가 높은 인식수준을 보인 반면 '칼슘을 함유하여 뼈와 치아에 좋다'가 낮은 인식수준을 보였다. 새싹채소의 이용도를 높이고 대중화시키기 위한 방안으로 제품의 위생성, 저장성, 다양한 새싹채소 메뉴개발, 제조회사의 신뢰도, 다양한 유통판매구조 확보 등의 순으로 높게 나타났다. 대중화 항목을 요인 분석한 결과, 상품품질요인과 판매촉진요인으로 추출되었으며, 이 두 요인 모두 새싹채소 메뉴의 선호도에 영향력을 미치는 것으로 나타났다(p<0.05, p<0.001). 이상의 결과 새싹채소의 인지도 및 이용 실태는 전반적으로 낮았으며, 새싹채소의 소비 확대를 위해서는 생산, 가공 및 유통 등에서 위생성 및 안전성을 확보하고, 다양한 새싹채소 메뉴개발 및 품질향상과 판매촉진활동으로 소비자의 인지도를 높일 수 있는 노력이 필요하다고 사료된다.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the use and perception of adults concerning sprout vegetables. Self-administered questionnaires were collected from 516 residents in the Daegu and Gyeonbuk areas. When purchasing sprout vegetables, respondents answered that they considered freshness, eco green, and price. Consumers purchased sprout vegetables to make bibimbap (58.9%) and salad (29.3%). Approximately 81.4% of respondents answered that they purchased sprout vegetables in grocery and department stores. Once or twice per month was the highest purchase frequency for sprout vegetables. Regarding knowledge of sprout vegetables, radish sprout score was the highest (3.14), whereas preference was highest for barley grass (3.00). When asked how much they like sprout vegetable menus, subjects responded that they liked bibimbap (3.79), salad (3.73) and bibim noodles (3.58). As a result, popularization of sprout vegetables was based on product quality factor and sales promotion factor significantly influenced preference for sprout vegetable menus. To increase consumption of sprout vegetables, there is a need for hygiene and safety of sprout products and variations and improvement of quality.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Badshah A, Zeb A, Satter A (1991) Effect of soaking, germination and autocleaving on selected nutrients of rapeseed. Parkistan J Sci Indus Res 34: 446-448.
  2. Cho WG (2010) Anti-oxidative activity and trace component of a sprout serum. J Korean Oil Chem Soc 27: 14-19.
  3. Choi JK, Lee SU, Seo BS, Nobuyuki K (2007) A method for choosing vegetables at the market from a general consumers standpoint -the relationship between chlorophyll and ascorbic acid. J East Asian Soc Dietary Life 17: 671-677.
  4. El-Adawy TA (2002) Nutritional composition and antinutritional factors of chickpeas (Cicer arietinum L.) undergoing different cooking methods and germination. Plant Food for Human Nutr 57: 83-97. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1013189620528
  5. Ha JO, Ha TM, Lee JJ, Kim AR, Lee MY (2009) Chemical components and physiological functionalities of Brassica campestris ssp. rapa sprouts. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 38: 1302-1309. https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2009.38.10.1302
  6. Hwang JK (2004) The study about the farmer's characteristics and the distribution channel of an environmental farming. MS Thesis Yeoungnam University, Gyeongbuk, p 2.
  7. Jeong SI, Kim HS, Jeon IH, Kang HJ, Mok JY, Cheon CJ, Yu HH, Jang SI (2014) Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects of ethanol extracts from Perilla frutescens. Korean J Food Sci Technol 46: 87-93. https://doi.org/10.9721/KJFST.2014.46.1.87
  8. Jun SY, Kim TH, Hwang SH (2012) The consumption status and preference for sprouts and leafy vegetables. Korean J Food Preserv 19: 782-791.
  9. Kim DS, Lee KB (2010) Physiological characteristics and manufacturing of the processing products of sprouts vegetables. Korean J Food Cook Sci 26: 238-245.
  10. Kim HS, Lee IS, Lee YJ, Lee JE, Choi MO (2008) Antioxidative nutrients and nitrite scavenging ability of various vegetable seed sprouts. J Human Ecology 12: 109-117.
  11. Kim IS, Han SH, Han KW (1997) Study on the chemical change of amino acid and vitamin of rapeseed during germination. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 26: 1058-1062.
  12. Kim YJ, Park HT, Han HS (2006) A study on the production and marketing of sprouts and leaf vegetables. Korea Rural Economic Institute pp 10-15.
  13. Lee HE, Lee JS, Choi JW, Pae DH, Do KR (2009) Effect of mechanical stress on postharvest quality of baby leaf vegetables. Korean J Food Preserv 16: 699-704.
  14. Lee HH, Hong SI, Kim DM (2009) Microbiological characterization and chlorine treatment of buckwheat sprouts. Korean J Food Sci Technol 41: 452-457.
  15. Lee HH, Hong SI, Kim DM (2011) Effect of postharvest treatments on storage quality of buckwheat sprouts. Korean J Food Sci Technol 43: 98-104. https://doi.org/10.9721/KJFST.2011.43.1.098
  16. Lee JA, Park GS (2011) Consumption and preference of bokbunja (Rubus coreanus Miquel) products. Korean J Food Cookery Sci 27: 11-20.
  17. Lee JJ, Lee YM, Shin HD, Jeong YS, Lee MY (2007) Effects of vegetable sprout power mixture on lipid metabolism in rats fed high fat diet. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 36: 965-974. https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2007.36.8.965
  18. Lee MJ, Park SK, Jung MN, Kim DH (2011) Studies on germination and preference for consumers in sprouts. J Korean Soc People Plants Environ 14: 93-101.
  19. Lee MY, Shin SL, Park SH, Kim NR, Chang YD, Lee CH (2009) Development of optimal cultivation conditions and analysis of antioxidant activities of Arctium lappa sprout vegetables. Korean J Plant Res 22: 304-311.
  20. Lee YA, Kim HY, Cho EJ (2005) Comparison of methanol extracts from vegetables on antioxidative effect under in vitro and cell system. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 34: 1151-1156. https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2005.34.8.1151
  21. Lee YJ, Kim JH, Oh JW, Shin GH, Lee JS, Cho JH, Park JJ, Lim JH, Lee OH (2014) Antioxidant and anti-adipogenic effects of kohlrabi and radish sprout extracts. Korean J Food Sci Technol 46: 531-537. https://doi.org/10.9721/KJFST.2014.46.5.531
  22. Satter A, Shah A, Zeb A (1995) Biosynthesis of ascorbic acid in germinating rapeseed cultivars. Plant Food for Human Nutr 47: 63-70. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01088168
  23. Song MR (2001) Volatile flavor components of cultivated radish (Raphanus sativus L.) sprout. Korean J Food & Nutr 14: 20-27.
  24. Woo N, Song ES, Kim HJ, Seo Ms, Kim AJ. (2007) The comparison of antioxidative activities of sprouts extract. Korean J Food Nutr 20: 356-362.

피인용 문헌

  1. 하우스에서 재배된 새싹인삼의 재배시기별 생육, 유효성분 및 물성의 변화 vol.27, pp.2, 2019, https://doi.org/10.7783/kjmcs.2019.27.2.126