DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on Analysis of Industrial Injury Characteristics of Aging Workers in Agriculture

  • Kim, Yuchang (Department of Industrial Management Engineering, Dong-eui University) ;
  • Kim, Daesu (Department of Industrial Management Engineering, Dong-eui University) ;
  • Park, Kyunghwan (Department of Industrial Management Engineering, Dong-eui University) ;
  • Kim, Daesik (Department of Industrial Management Engineering, Dong-eui University)
  • Received : 2014.09.22
  • Accepted : 2014.11.12
  • Published : 2014.12.31

Abstract

Objective:This study aims to devise industrial injury prevention measures by analyzing industrial injury characteristics including the status of industrial injuries, source of industrial injury and accident type in order to prevent aging workers' industrial injuries that account for more than half in the workplaces in agriculture. Background: Continuous migration from farm to city takes place among young people in rural areas in Korea, a traditionally agricultural country due to rapid industrialization and economic development. The aging rate in rural areas in 2013 was 37.3%, about three times higher than the total aging rate of 12.2% in Korea. According to industrial injury statistics of the Ministry of Employment and Labor, the number of industrial injuries in agriculture shows an uptrend and the industrial injuries of aging workers account for more than 50% each year. Method: Of the 2,970 industrial injury cases occurred in the workplaces in agriculture for five years during 2008 and 2012 offered by a national agency related to health and safety, this study analyzed 1,767 industrial injury cases of aging workers. Results: As a result of an analysis on aging workers' industrial injuries by company size in agriculture, 89.8% of the total number of industrial injuries were analyzed to occur in small scale company. According to aging workers' industrial injuries by source of industrial injury and accident type, the outdoor floor and a fall were analyzed to be the highest at 16.5% and 26.1%, respectively. Conclusion: This study analyzed aging workers' industrial injuries by company size, age, job duration, accident severity, gender, nationality, the source of industrial injury and accident type in order to identify industrial injury characteristics in agriculture. Application: The identification of industrial injury characteristics of aging workers in agriculture is judged to be helpful to devising effective measures to prevent industrial injuries.

Keywords

References

  1. Choi, D.W., Accident Characteristics and Safety Measures for Aging Workers in Korea, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, 2013.
  2. Jang, S.R. and Kim, E.A., "A Study on Safety Management for Aging Society", Journal of Korean Society of Safety, 22(5), 201-208, 2002.
  3. Kim, Y.C., "Analysis of Injury Characteristics of Elderly Workers in Small Manufacturing Factory", Journal of Korean Society of Safety, 14(3), 163-167, 1999.
  4. Kim, Y.C., "A Survey on Ergonomic Evaluation Methods of Agricultural Work for Preventing WMSDs", Journal of Ergonomics Society of Korea, 30(4), 465-472, 2011. https://doi.org/10.5143/JESK.2011.30.4.465
  5. Kim, Y.C., Kim, D.S., Park, K.H., Seo, D.H and, Lee, K.S., "A Study on Analysis of the Industrial Injury Characteristics in the Agriculture", Journal Article of Conference, Ergonomics Society of Korea, 2013.
  6. Kim, Y.S., Kim, B.H. and Kim, H.M., "A Study on Occupational Accident of Older Workers and Vulnerable Working Condition", Journal of Health and Social Science, 35, 309-329, 2014.
  7. Korea Occupational Safety & Health Agency, Occupational Safety & Health Research Institute, A Study on Industrial Injury Characteristics of Aging Workers and Management Plan of Safety/Health, 2006.
  8. Korea Occupational Safety & Health Agency, Occupational Safety & Health Research Institute, Safety and Health of Aging Workers, 2006.
  9. Korea Occupational Safety & Health Agency, Occupational Safety & Health Research Institute, A Study on Analysis of Current State and cause of Industrial Injury in Workplace, 2012.
  10. Liira, J.E., Matikainen, H., Rytkonen, P., Mutanen, P., Leino-Arjas, P. and Juntunen, J., "Work ability of middle-aged Finnish construction workers-a follow-up study in 1991-1995", Conference of IEA, 1997.
  11. Ministry of Employment and Labor, 2008 industrial accident examination, 2009.
  12. Ministry of Employment and Labor, 2009 industrial accident examination, 2010.
  13. Ministry of Employment and Labor, 2010 industrial accident examination, 2011.
  14. Ministry of Employment and Labor, 2011 industrial accident examination, 2012.
  15. Ministry of Employment and Labor, 2012 industrial accident examination, 2013.
  16. Nicoletti, C. and Peracchi, F., "Aging in Europe: What can we learn from the Europanel?.", Pensions: More Information, Less Ideology, 153-187, Kluwer Academic Publisher, 2001.
  17. Statistics Korea, 2013 Census of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, 2014.
  18. Yoon, J.H., Jang, S.R. and Lim, H.K., "A Study on Policy of Preventing Industrial Injury for Aging Workers According to the Industrial Injury Occur", Proceeding of the 2008 Spring Conference of the Ergonomics Society of Korea, 8-11, 2008.