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Advanced Bus Information System Using Smart Phone GPS

스마트폰 GPS를 활용한 개선된 버스정보시스템

  • Park, Jae-Heung (Dept. of Computer Science, Gyeongsang Nat'l Univ.) ;
  • Kang, Sun-Hee (Dept. of Computer Science, Gyeongsang Nat'l Univ.) ;
  • Seo, Yeong-Geon (Dept. of Computer Science and Dept. of Cultural Convergence, Gyeongsang Nat'l Univ.)
  • 박재흥 (경상대학교 컴퓨터과학과) ;
  • 강선희 (경상대학교 컴퓨터과학과) ;
  • 서영건 (경상대학교 컴퓨터과학과, 대학원 문화융복합학과)
  • Received : 2014.08.21
  • Accepted : 2014.11.18
  • Published : 2014.12.31

Abstract

This study supplements the existing bus information system's weakness which is a text-based system, transmits GUI based user request contents, design and implements the bus information system using smart-phone GPS. The existing bus information system had to install the terminals on the bus and take enormous expenses on maintenance with setting up the direction board on each bus station. The proposed system provides bus route and user location using the smart-phone map screen, finds the nearest bus station, indicates the bus route on map screen, applies our algorithm which increases accuracy of the bus arriving time, and provides route construction of the inner-cycle bus. The accuracy of the estimated bus arriving time has increased to about 88.71% which is 22.71% more than the existing system whose accuracy is 67% and improved into GUI form that the existing system was on text and table UI. Consequently, the upgraded bus information system uses the smart-phone GPS to supplement the existing bus information system and satisfies different requests of users.

본 논문은 기존 버스정보시스템이 가지고 있는 단점인 텍스트 기반의 시스템을 보완하고 GUI 기반의 사용자 요구형식의 콘텐츠를 전달하고 스마트폰 GPS를 활용한 버스정보시스템을 설계 및 구현한다. 기존 버스정보시스템은 단말기를 버스에 설치하고 정류장별로 안내판을 설치하는 비용적인 문제와 설치 후 유지보수에 대한 막대한 비용이 소요되고 있다. 제안 시스템은 스마트폰의 지도화면을 활용한 버스노선도 및 사용자의 위치 확인, 내 주변 가까운 버스 정류장 찾기, 지도화면 위의 버스노선도 표현, 버스도착예측시간의 정확도 증가를 위한 알고리즘 적용, 내선 순환 버스의 노선구축 기능을 제공한다, 버스도착예측시간 제공의 정확도는 기존 시스템의 약 67% 대비 약 88.71%로 21.71% 증가하였으며, 텍스트와 테이블 UI의 기존시스템을 지도를 기준으로 하는 GUI 형태로 개선하였다. 그 결과 개선된 버스정보시스템에서는 스마트폰의 GPS를 활용하여 기존 버스정보시스템을 보완하고 사용자들의 다양한 요구를 만족시킬 수 있었다.

Keywords

References

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