Journal of Fashion Business (패션비즈니스)

The Korean Society of Fashion Business (한국패션비즈니스학회)
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Natural Dyeing of Silk Fabrics with Undaria Pinnatifida Extracts

미역 추출물을 이용한 견직물의 천연염색

  • Kim, Sangyool (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Mokpo National University) ;
  • Jeon, Soonduk (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Sookmyung Women's University)
  • 김상률 (목포대학교 의류학과) ;
  • 전순덕 (숙명여자대학교 의류학과)
  • Received : 2014.09.05
  • Accepted : 2014.11.21
  • Published : 2014.12.30
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Abstract

Fabric made of 100% silk was dyed with Undaria pinnatifida extracts under different conditions such as varing colorant concentration, temperature, time and dyebath pH. The dye uptake (K/S, value), CIE L*,a*,b* and Munsell values of the dyed samples and mordanted samples were measured. Colorfastness, antibacterial property and UV protection property were also evaluated. As colorants concentration increased, the dye uptake increased progressively and maximum color strength was obtained at 100% V/V. Dye uptake also increased with increasing temperature and time, and the maximum color strength was obtained at $80^{\circ}C$ and 60min. With pre-mordanting, the color of the Al and Fe mordanted silk fabrics was yellow on the Munsell color system, while the Cu mordanted fabric was a greenish color. Al and Fe post-mordanted fabrics had a yellow tone, and the Cu post-mordanted fabric had a yellow greenish tone. The light fastness property of the Cu mordanted silk fabric was relatively good, The effect of Al and Fe mordanting on fastness was insignificant. The antibacterial activity of dyed and unmordanted silk fabric was excellent, whereas fabric dyed and mordanted with Undaria pinnatifida extract demonstrated superior ultraviolet protection.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Grant : Development of Natural Colorant with Marine Useful Resources and Its Application

Supported by : Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries

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