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Proposal for Housing Environment for Single Woman Household through CPTED Guideline - Focusing on Single Woman Household in their Twenties and Thirties Residing in a Single House in Seoul -

CPTED 가이드라인을 통한 여성 1인가구 주거환경 제안 - 서울시 내 단독주택에 거주하는 20~30대 여성 1인가구를 중심으로 -

  • 김상훈 (한성대학교 일반대학원 인테리어디자인전공) ;
  • 한혜련 (한성대학교 일반대학원 인테리어디자인전공)
  • Received : 2014.09.30
  • Accepted : 2014.11.12
  • Published : 2014.12.31

Abstract

Five strongest crimes against women has rapidly increased recently, and women' anxiety is also increasing. Especially, women who reside alone in houses show significantly high anxiety. Such social change is increasing necessity of applying CPTED to housing environment of a single woman household. However, there have been less than enough number of researches on application on CPTED to housing environment of single woman household. So, this study would like to suggest housing environment of single woman household through CPTED guideline. With respect to research method, this study surveyed single woman households in their twenties and thirties who reside at single houses in Gwanak Gu, Gangnam Gu, Songpa Gu, and Mapo Gu in Seoul about necessity of CPTED guideline. Based on the survey results, this study conducted frequency analysis and descriptive statistics; and conducted independent sample t-test, one-way ANOVA, and Scheffe's posteriori test, according to demographic characteristics. As a result, differences in the contents of CPTED guideline by the demographic characteristics turned out to be small, generally. Thus, I concluded that suggestion for housing environment according to characteristics is not necessary. Instead, I would suggest contents of CPTED guideline that gained more than 4 points for housing environment. Research results of this study are as follow. First, 'Securing view of inside and outside of the house and controlling access' should be applied to housing environment of single woman households in their twenties and thirties residing in single houses in Seoul. Second, 'Securing view of an alley and improving walking space' should be applied. Third, 'installing CCTV and emergency bell' should be applied. Fourth, 'reinforcing territoriality of space' should be applied.

Keywords

References

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