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A Study on Accuracy Evaluation and Accuracy Improvement in Cadastral Re-survey Surveying Method

지적재조사 측량방법의 정확도 비교 및 정확도 향상방안 연구

  • Lee, Suk Bae (Department of Civil Engineering, Gyeongnam National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Auh, Su Chang (Department of Civil Engineering, Gyeongnam National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Suh, Yong Woon (Department of plant construction, Pohang University)
  • 이석배 (경남과학기술대학교 토목공학과) ;
  • 어수창 (경남과학기술대학교 대학원 토목공학과) ;
  • 서용운 (포항대학교 플랜트건설과)
  • Received : 2014.08.22
  • Accepted : 2014.10.16
  • Published : 2014.12.31

Abstract

Network RTK GNSS positioning technique which has been developed to overcome the limitation of Single reference station RTK is used widely in the field of general surveying, cadastre surveying and engineering surveying due to the high accuracy and efficiency. It is specified Network RTK, Single reference station RTK and Static of GNSS as a surveying method in the regulation of Cadastre Re-survey Surveying. In this study, Network RTK and Static GNSS surveying were accomplished at cadastral re-survey field in Hadong, Gyeongnam and the surveying results were compared. Also, to analyze the performance of site calibration in Network RTK surveying, two types of Network RTK surveying with and without site calibration were accomplished and the results was compared. The research result shows that average positioning error between Network RTK(VRS) without site calibration and Static surveying result is 2.44cm and 1.53cm respectively and average positioning error between Network RTK(VRS) with site calibration and Static surveying result is 0.19cm and 0.82cm respectively at two zone. So, it was proved the effect of calibration in network RTK(VRS) surveying.

네트워크 RTK측량은 단일기준국 RTK측량의 한계를 극복하고자 개발된 GNSS 위치결정기술로 그 정확도와 효율성이 높아 일반측량, 지적측량 및 엔지니어링측량 등에서 많이 활용되고 있다. 지적재조사측량규정에서는 네트워크 RTK, 단일기준국 RTK와 정지측위를 지적재조사측량방법으로 규정하고 있는데, 본 연구에서는 경남 하동의 지적재조사측량지역을 대상으로 측량규정에 정한 방법인 네트워크 RTK와 정지측위 방식에 의한 기준점측량을 실시하고 그 결과를 비교하였다. 아울러 네트워크 RTK 측량의 정확도를 개선시키고자 사이트 캘리브레이션을 실시하고 경계점 측량을 수행하였으며 이를 사이트 캘리브레이션 실시없이 네트워크 RTK(VRS) 측량을 수행한 측량결과와 비교하였다. 연구결과 네트워크 RTK 방식과 정지측위 방식의 평균오차는 두 개 지구에서 각각 2.44cm와 1.53cm로 나타났고, 캘리브레이션을 실시한 경우에는 네트워크 RTK 방식과 정지측위 방식의 평균오차값이 두 개 지구에서 각각 0.19cm와 0.82cm로 나타나 캘리브레이션의 효과를 확인할 수 있었다.

Keywords

References

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  1. 지역좌표계 성과분석을 위한 네트워크 RTK측량 사이트 캘리브레이션 기능 적용 방안 vol.47, pp.1, 2014, https://doi.org/10.22640/lxsiri.2017.47.1.95