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The Design and Protective Capacity Assessment of the Prefabricated PC Arch Ammo Magazines

아치형 조립식 PC 탄약고 설계 및 방호성능 평가

  • Park, Jang-Kweon (Department of Architectural and Urban Engineering, Daejin University) ;
  • Lim, Chul-Won (Freyssinet Korea Inc.) ;
  • Ryu, Dong-Woo (Department of Architectural and Urban Engineering, Daejin University) ;
  • Son, Ki-Young (School of Architecture, University of Ulsan) ;
  • Baek, Jong-Hyuk (Korea Research Institute for Military Installations) ;
  • Park, Young-Jun (Department of Civil Engineering and Environmental Sciences, Korea Military Academy)
  • Received : 2014.10.24
  • Accepted : 2014.11.12
  • Published : 2014.12.20

Abstract

This study suggests the design and assembly drawing of the prefabricated precast concrete arch ammo magazines using the numerical analysis as well as the explosion verification test. The protective capacity of the proposed magazines is identified with the maximum support rotation angles measured by explosion verification tests according to the U.S. Unified Facility Criteria 3-340-02. Using numerical analysis, it is examined that oval-type members are better than the semi-circle ones in terms of protective capacity. Based on this numerical results, the design and assemble drawing for the prefabricated precast concrete arch ammo magazine are developed. It is identified that the structure constructed by invented design and assembly drawing has enough protective capacity against blast pressure caused by 133.75kg TNT explosion. The detonation point cannot be open due to the military security. In sum, it could be concluded that the ammo magazine proposed in this study has reliable protective capacity with enough redundancy. The redundancy means that there are more economic design approach with reducing the curved wall thickness.

본 연구는 수치해석과 폭발 실증시험을 통해 조립식 PC 아치 탄약고의 설계 및 시공도면을 제시하였다. 제안된 탄약고의 방호성능은 미군의 UFC 3-340-02와 한국군의 국방 군사시설 설계기준(탄약고 설계지침)에서 제시된 최대 회전각도로 판별하였다. 아치형 탄약고의 기초설계를 위해 곡면형태인 반원형과 오발형에 대하여 폭발하중에 대한 방호성능을 수치해석을 통해 살펴본 결과 오발형이 타원형에 비하여 지점회전각이 적어 전반적으로 방호성능이 뛰어남을 확일 할 수 있었다. 이를 통해 아치형 조립식 PC 탄약고의 설계안 및 시공도를 제안하였으며, TNT 133.75kg을 구조체 벽체로부터 00m 이격하여 폭발시켜 실제 시공된 탄약고에 대한 방호성능을 검증하였다. 결론적으로, 본 연구에서 제안된 탄약고는 충분한 방호 여유력을 확보하고 있는 것으로 확인할 수 있었다. 향후 이러한 방호 여유력을 고려하여 재료의 절감을 통한 보다 경제적인 탄약고 설계도 가능할 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

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