DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The effect of alumina and aluminium nitride coating by reactive magnetron sputtering on the resin bond strength to zirconia core

  • Kulunk, Tolga (Ondokuz Mayis University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Prosthodontics) ;
  • Kulunk, Safak (Ondokuz Mayis University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Prosthodontics) ;
  • Baba, Seniha (Ondokuz Mayis University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Prosthodontics) ;
  • Ozturk, Ozgur (Ondokuz Mayis University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Prosthodontics) ;
  • Danisman, Sengul (Erciyes University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering) ;
  • Savas, Soner (Erciyes University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering)
  • Received : 2013.03.06
  • Accepted : 2013.11.04
  • Published : 2013.11.30

Abstract

PURPOSE. Although several surface treatments have been recently investigated both under in vitro and in vivo conditions, controversy still exists regarding the selection of the most appropriate zirconia surface pre-treatment. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of alumina (Al) and aluminium nitride (AlN) coating on the shear bond strength of adhesive resin cement to zirconia core. MATERIALS AND METHODS. Fifty zirconia core discs were divided into 5 groups; air particle abrasion with 50 ${\mu}m$ aluminum oxide particles ($Al_2O_3$), polishing + Al coating, polishing + AlN coating, air particle abrasion with 50 ${\mu}m$ $Al_2O_3$ + Al coating and air particle abrasion with 50 ${\mu}m$ $Al_2O_3$ + AlN coating. Composite resin discs were cemented to each of specimens. Shear bond strength (MPa) was measured using a universal testing machine. The effects of the surface preparations on each specimen were examined with scanning electron microscope (SEM). Data were statistically analyzed by one-way ANOVA (${\alpha}$=.05). RESULTS. The highest bond strengths were obtained by air abrasion with 50 ${\mu}m$ $Al_2O_3$, the lowest bond strengths were obtained in polishing + Al coating group (P<.05). CONCLUSION. Al and AlN coatings using the reactive magnetron sputtering technique were found to be ineffective to increase the bond strength of adhesive resin cement to zirconia core.

Keywords

References

  1. Kern M. Resin bonding to oxide ceramics for dental restorations. J Adhes Sci Techno 2009;23:1097-111. https://doi.org/10.1163/156856109X432721
  2. Ozcan M, Kerkdijk S, Valandro LF. Comparison of resin cement adhesion to Y-TZP ceramic following manufacturers' instructions of the cements only. Clin Oral Investig 2008;12: 279-82. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-007-0151-y
  3. Kitayama S, Nikaido T, Maruoka R, Zhu L, Ikeda M, Watanabe A, Foxton RM, Miura H, Tagami J. Effect of an internal coating technique on tensile bond strengths of resin cements to zirconia ceramics. Dent Mater J 2009;28:446-53. https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.28.446
  4. Casucci A, Mazzitelli C, Monticelli F, Toledano M, Osorio R, Osorio E, Papacchini F, Ferrari M. Morphological analysis of three zirconium oxide ceramics: Effect of surface treatments. Dent Mater 2010;26:751-60. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2010.03.020
  5. Ozcan M, Nijhuis H, Valandro LF. Effect of various surface conditioning methods on the adhesion of dual-cure resin cement with MDP functional monomer to zirconia after thermal aging. Dent Mater J 2008;27:99-104. https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.27.99
  6. Piascik JR, Swift EJ, Thompson JY, Grego S, Stoner BR. Surface modification for enhanced silanation of zirconia ceramics. Dent Mater 2009;25:1116-21. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2009.03.008
  7. Blatz MB, Sadan A, Kern M. Resin-ceramic bonding: a review of the literature. J Prosthet Dent 2003;89:268-74. https://doi.org/10.1067/mpr.2003.50
  8. Atsu SS, Kilicarslan MA, Kucukesmen HC, Aka PS. Effect of zirconium-oxide ceramic surface treatments on the bond strength to adhesive resin. J Prosthet Dent 2006;95:430-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2006.03.016
  9. Matinlinna JP, Lassila LV, Vallittu PK. Pilot evaluation of resin composite cement adhesion to zirconia using a novel silane system. Acta Odontol Scand 2007;65:44-51. https://doi.org/10.1080/00016350600973060
  10. Tsukakoshi M, Shinya A, Gomi H, Lassila LV, Vallittu PK, Shinya A. Effects of dental adhesive cement and surface treatment on bond strength and leakage of zirconium oxide ceramics. Dent Mater J 2008;27:159-71. https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.27.159
  11. Tsuo Y, Yoshida K, Atsuta M. Effects of alumina-blasting and adhesive primers on bonding between resin luting agent and zirconia ceramics. Dent Mater J 2006;25:669-74. https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.25.669
  12. Nagayassu MP, Shintome LK, Uemura ES, Araújo JE. Effect of surface treatment on the shear bond strength of a resinbased cement to porcelain. Braz Dent J 2006;17:290-5. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-64402006000400005
  13. Kern M, Thompson VP. Bonding to glass infiltrated alumina ceramic: adhesive methods and their durability. J Prosthet Dent 1995;73:240-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3913(05)80200-8
  14. Derand T, Molin M, Kvam K. Bond strength of composite luting cement to zirconia ceramic surfaces. Dent Mater 2005; 21:1158-62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2005.02.005
  15. Aboushelib MN, Feilzer AJ, Kleverlaan CJ. Bonding to zirconia using a new surface treatment. J Prosthodont 2010;19: 340-6. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-849X.2010.00575.x
  16. Nothdurft FP, Motter PJ, Pospiech PR. Effect of surface treatment on the initial bond strength of different luting cements to zirconium oxide ceramic. Clin Oral Investig 2009; 13:229-35. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-008-0222-8
  17. Ozcan M, Vallittu PK. Effect of surface conditioning methods on the bond strength of luting cement to ceramics. Dent Mater 2003;19:725-31. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0109-5641(03)00019-8
  18. Della Bona A, Anusavice KJ, Hood JA. Effect of ceramic surface treatment on tensile bond strength to a resin cement. Int J Prosthodont 2002;15:248-53.
  19. de Oyagüe RC, Monticelli F, Toledano M, Osorio E, Ferrari M, Osorio R. Influence of surface treatments and resin cement selection on bonding to densely-sintered zirconium-oxide ceramic. Dent Mater 2009;25:172-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2008.05.012
  20. Amaral R, Ozcan M, Bottino MA, Valandro LF. Microtensile bond strength of a resin cement to glass infiltrated zirconiareinforced ceramic: the effect of surface conditioning. Dent Mater 2006;22:283-90. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2005.04.021
  21. Wolfart M, Lehmann F, Wolfart S, Kern M. Durability of the resin bond strength to zirconia ceramic after using different surface conditioning methods. Dent Mater 2007;23:45-50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2005.11.040
  22. Blatz MB, Chiche G, Holst S, Sadan A. Influence of surface treatment and simulated aging on bond strengths of luting agents to zirconia. Quintessence Int 2007;38:745-53.
  23. Zhang S, Kocjan A, Lehmann F, Kosmac T, Kern M. Influence of contamination on resin bond strength to nanostructured alumina-coated zirconia ceramic. Eur J Oral Sci 2010;118:396-403. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0722.2010.00752.x
  24. Guazzato M, Quach L, Albakry M, Swain MV. Influence of surface and heat treatments on the flexural strength of Y-TZP dental ceramic. J Dent 2005;33:9-18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2004.07.001
  25. Oblak C, Jevnikar P, Kosmac T, Funduk N, Marion L. Fracture resistance and reliability of new zirconia posts. J Prosthet Dent 2004;91:342-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2004.01.009
  26. Guazzato M, Proos K, Quach L, Swain MV. Strength, reliability and mode of fracture of bilayered porcelain/zirconia (Y-TZP) dental ceramics. Biomaterials 2004;25:5045-52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biomaterials.2004.02.036
  27. Zhang Y, Lawn BR, Malament KA, Van Thompson P, Rekow ED. Damage accumulation and fatigue life of particle-abraded ceramics. Int J Prosthodont 2006;19:442-8.
  28. Amaral R, Ozcan M, Valandro LF, Balducci I, Bottino MA. Effect of conditioning methods on the microtensile bond strength of phosphate monomer-based cement on zirconia ceramic in dry and aged conditions. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater 2008;85:1-9.
  29. Ruddell DE, Thompson JY, Stoner BR. Mechanical properties of a dental ceramic coated by RF magnetron sputtering. J Biomed Mater Res 2000;51:316-20. https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-4636(20000905)51:3<316::AID-JBM4>3.0.CO;2-G
  30. Tanaka K, Kimoto K, Sawada T, Toyoda M. Shear bond strength of veneering composite resin to titanium nitride coating alloy deposited by radiofrequency sputtering. J Dent 2006;34:277-82. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2005.07.002
  31. Liu GT, Duh JG, Chung KH, Wang JH. Mechanical characteristics and corrosion behavior of (Ti,Al)N coatings on dental alloys. Surf Coat Technol 2005;200:2100-5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2004.07.124
  32. Tek Z, Gügör MA, Çal E, Sonugelen M, Artunç C, Oztarhan A. A study of the mechanical properties of TiN coating of Cr-Ni alloy. Surf Coat Technol 2005;196:317-20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2004.08.164
  33. Teixeira EC, Piascik JR, Stoner BR, Thompson JY. Dynamic fatigue behavior of dental porcelain modified by surface deposition of a YSZ thin film. J Prosthodont 2008;17:527-31. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-849X.2008.00340.x
  34. Jevnikar P, Krnel K, Kocjan A, Funduk N, Kosmac T. The effect of nano-structured alumina coating on resin-bond strength to zirconia ceramics. Dent Mater 2010;26:688-96. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2010.03.013
  35. Ferraris M, Verné E, Appendino P, Moisescu C, Krajewski A, Ravaglioli A, Piancastelli A. Coatings on zirconia for medical applications. Biomaterials 2000;21:765-73. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0142-9612(99)00209-4
  36. McCrory PV, Tinston S, Piddock V, Kelly P, Combe EC, Arnell RD. Tin oxide coating of aluminous porcelain by reactive ion plating. J Dent 1991;19:171-5. https://doi.org/10.1016/0300-5712(91)90009-N
  37. McCrory PV, Piddock V, Combe EC, Tinston S, Arnell RD, Weglicki P, Owen J. Evaluation of a potential dental application of vapour deposition techniques for coating alumina with tin oxide. J Mater Sci 1994;5:543-50.
  38. Teixeira EC, Piascik JR, Stoner BR, Thompson JY. Effect of YSZ thin film coating thickness on the strength of a ceramic substrate. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater 2007;83:459-63.
  39. Beuer F, Aggstaller H, Edelhoff D, Gernet W, Sorensen J. Marginal and internal fits of fixed dental prostheses zirconia retainers. Dent Mater 2009;25:94-102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2008.04.018
  40. Kassner H, Siegert R, Hathiramani D, Vassen R, Stoever D. Application of suspension plasma spraying (SPS) for manufacture of ceramic coatings. J Therm Spray Technol 2008;17: 115-23. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11666-007-9144-2
  41. Reichelt K, Jiang X. The preparation of thin films by physical vapour deposition methods. Thin Solid Films 1990;191: 91-126. https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6090(90)90277-K

Cited by

  1. Influence of nonthermal argon plasma on the shear bond strength between zirconia and different adhesives and luting composites after artificial aging vol.10, pp.4, 2018, https://doi.org/10.4047/jap.2018.10.4.308
  2. Effects of different particle deposition parameters on adhesion of resin cement to zirconium dioxide and phase transformation vol.30, pp.4, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1080/01694243.2015.1101189
  3. Zirconia based ceramics, some clinical and biological aspects: Review vol.2, pp.2, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fdj.2016.10.002
  4. An investigation of atomic force microscopy, surface topography and adhesion of luting cements to zirconia: effect of silica coating, zirconia primer and laser vol.33, pp.18, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1080/01694243.2019.1620670
  5. The Effect of Sandblasting and Coating of Zirconia by Nano Composites on Bond Strength of Zirconia to Resin Cements vol.21, pp.1, 2013, https://doi.org/10.30476/dentjods.2019.77789.0