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Moisturization and Transdermal Penetration Characteristics of PEGimpregnated Aloe vera Gel from DIS Processing

DIS에 의한 Polyethylene Glycol 함침 알로에 베라 겔의 보습 및 경피흡수 특성

  • Kwon, Hye Mi (Department of Bioengineering and Technology, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Hur, Won (Department of Bioengineering and Technology, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Lee, Shin Young (Department of Bioengineering and Technology, Kangwon National University)
  • 권혜미 (강원대학교 생물공학과) ;
  • 허원 (강원대학교 생물공학과) ;
  • 이신영 (강원대학교 생물공학과)
  • Received : 2013.08.12
  • Accepted : 2013.09.18
  • Published : 2013.10.30

Abstract

This study was carried out to investigate the in vitro and in vivo moisturizing properties and percutaneous absorption of PEG-impregnated Aloe vera gel. The PEG-i-Aloe gel was obtained from dewatering and impregnation by soaking (DIS) of Aloe vera leaf slice. The moisturizing property of the obtained sample was evaluated by moisture determination using gravimetric method in desiccator under different RH% and by water sorption-desorption test on human skin. The transdermal penetration characteristics of PEG-i-Aloe gel was investigated by Franz diffusion cell in vitro transdermal absorption method. PEG-i-Aloe gel had high moisture retention ability and could significantly lead the enhancing skin hydration status as well as reducing the skin water loss due to the film formation as a skin barrier. The skin penetration rate of PEGi- Aloe gel at steady state was 9.76 ${\mu}g/(h{\cdot}cm^2)$ and the quantity of the transdermal absorption was 144 ${\mu}g/cm^2$ in 9 hr. The penetration mechanism was well fitted with Higuchi model ($R^2$ = 0.974-0.994). The results show that PEG-i-Aloe gel has the significant moisturizing effect and strong penetration of the animal skin. It could be used as the moisturizing additive in cosmetic skin products.

Keywords

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