Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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The Impact of Social Entrepreneurship of the Members of Nonprofit Organizations on Cooperative Behavior -Focusing on the mediating effects of value congruence-

비영리조직 구성원의 사회적기업가정신이 가치일치를 매개로 협조적행동에 미치는 영향

  • Chung, Dae-Yong (Division of Small Business Venture, Soongsil University) ;
  • Kim, Tai-Hyun (Division of Small Business Venture, Soongsil University)
  • 정대용 (숭실대학교 벤처중소기업학과) ;
  • 김태현 (숭실대학교 벤처중소기업학과)
  • Received : 2013.08.20
  • Accepted : 2013.09.06
  • Published : 2013.09.30
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Abstract

Study explores the effect of the member's social enterpreneurship at nonprofit organizations on cooperative behavior and proved the mediator effect of value congruency among individuals at those organizations. Examined on a nationwide scale with members at nonprofit organizations, this study indicated followings: 1. Innovativeness, Risk Management, and Social Mission. are valid 2. Innovativeness and Social Mission are related to cooperative behavior, 3. Value congruency with each other at an institution exerts positive effect on cooperative behavior, 4. Value congruency over social enterpreneurship and cooperative behavior partially, yet still positively, mediate social enterpreneurship to cooperative behavior. In other words, the higher the social enterpreneurship in each indivisual is, the higher the degree of value congruency among individuals is, leading to more frequent cooperative behavior. This study also suggests that enhancement of social enterpreureship in each individual at work through education should be considered.

본 연구는 비영리 사회복지조직 구성원의 사회적기업가정신이 협조적행동에 미치는 영향력을 살펴보았으며 이들의 관계에서 가치일치의 매개효과를 검증하였다. 전국 사회복지기관에 종사하는 구성원을 대상으로 검증한 결과, 첫째, 사회적기업가정신의 구성요소 중 혁신성, 위험감수성, 사회적가치지향성이 유효하며 둘째, 사회적기업가정신의 혁신추구성향과 사회적가치지향성이 영향을 주며 위험감수과정에서는 협조적행동에 영향을 주지 않았다. 셋째, 구성원의 가치일치가 협조적행동에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤으며 넷째, 사회적기업가정신과 협조적행동 간에 가치일치가 부분매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 사회적기업가정신이 높을수록 가치일치가 높아지고 이를 통해 협조적행동이 높아진다고 할 수 있다. 또한 조직구성원들의 협조적행동을 강화시키기 위해서 가치일치가 중요하며 사회적기업가정신을 갖춘 직원을 채용하거나 직원교육을 강화하는 노력이 필요하다는 것을 알게 되었다는 점에서 의의를 갖는다.

Keywords

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