DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Towed underwater PIV measurement for free-surface effects on turbulent wake of a surface-piercing body

  • Seol, Dong Myung (Defense Acquisition Program Administration) ;
  • Seo, Jeong Hwa (Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Rhee, Shin Hyung (Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Research Institute of Marine Systems Engineering, Seoul National University)
  • Published : 2013.09.30

Abstract

In the present study, a towed underwater particle image velocimetry (PIV) system was validated in uniform flow and used to investigate the free-surface effects on the turbulent wake of a simple surface-piercing body. The selected test model was a cylindrical geometry formed by extruding the Wigley hull's waterplane shape in the vertical direction. Due to the constraints of the two-dimensional (2D) PIV system used for the present study, the velocity field measurements were done separately for the vertical and horizontal planes. Using the measured data at several different locations, it was possible to identify the free-surface effects on the turbulent wake in terms of the mean velocity components and turbulence quantities. In order to provide an accuracy level of the data, uncertainty assessment was done following the International Towing Tank Conference standard procedure.

Keywords

References

  1. Anschau, P. and Mach, K.P., 2007. Application of a stereo PIV system for investigation of flow fields in towing tank and cavitation tunnel. Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, 7(3), pp.5-17.
  2. Gui, L., Longo, J. and Stern, F., 2001. Towing tank PIV measurement system, data, and uncertainty assessment for DTMB Model 5512. Experiments in Fluids, 31(3), pp.336-346. https://doi.org/10.1007/s003480100293
  3. Inoue, M., Baba, N. and Himeno, Y., 1993. Experimental and numerical study of viscous flow field around an advancing vertical circular cylinder piercing a free surface. Journal of the Kansai Society of Naval Architects, 220, pp.57-64. (in Japanese)
  4. ITTC, 2008. Uncertainty analysis: Particle Imaging Velocimetry. ITTC-Recommended Procedures and Guidelines 7.5-01-03-03. International Towing Tank Conference.
  5. Kandasamy, M., 2001. RANS simulation of free-surface wave induced separation around a surface piercing NACA-0024 hydrofoil. M.S. Thesis. Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Iowa.
  6. Kandasamy, M., Xing, T. and Stern, F., 2009. Unsteady free surface wave-induced separation: vertical structures and instabilities. Journal of fluids and structures, 25(2), pp.343-363. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfluidstructs.2008.05.002
  7. Longo. J. and Stern, F., 2005. Uncertainty assessment for towing tank tests with example for surface combatant DTMB model 5415. Journal of ship research, 49(1), pp.55-68.
  8. Longo, J., Shao, J., Irvine, M. and Stern, F., 2007. Phase-averaged PIV for the nominal wake of a surface ship in regular head waves. ASME Journal of fluids engineering, 129(5), pp.524-540. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2717618
  9. Metcalf, B., Longo, J., Ghosh, S. and Stern, F., 2006. Unsteady free surface wave-induced boundary layer separation for a surface-piercing NACA 0024 foil: Towing tank experiments. Journal of fluids and structures. 22(1), pp.77-98. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfluidstructs.2005.09.004
  10. Park, M.S., Koo, W. and Choi, Y., 2010. Hydrodynamic interaction with an array of porous circular cylinders. International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, 2(3), pp.146-154. https://doi.org/10.3744/JNAOE.2010.2.3.146
  11. Pogozelski, E.M., Katz, J. and Huang, T.T., 1997. The flow structure around a surface piercing strut. Physics of Fluids, 9(5), pp.1387-1399. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.869267
  12. Rhee, S.H., 2009. Unsteady Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes method for free-surface wave flows around surface-piercing cylindrical structures. Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering, 135(4), pp.135-143. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-950X(2009)135:4(135)
  13. Xing, T., Kandasamy, M. and Stern, F., 2007. Unsteady free-surface wave-induced separation: analysis of turbulent structures using detached eddy simulation and single-phase level set. Journal of Turbulence, 8(44), pp.1-35. https://doi.org/10.1080/14685240600806256
  14. Yoon, H., 2009. Phase-averaged stereo-PIV flow field and force/moment/motion measurements for surface combatant in PMM maneuvers. Ph.D. Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Iowa.
  15. Zhang, Z. and Stern, F., 1996. Free-surface wave induced separation. ASME Journal of fluids engineering, 118(3), pp.546-554. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2817793

Cited by

  1. Uncertainty Assessment of a Towed Underwater Stereoscopic PIV System vol.51, pp.4, 2014, https://doi.org/10.3744/SNAK.2014.51.4.311