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Analysis of Bioconversed-components in Fermented Jaeumganghwa-tang by Lactobacillus

Lactobacillus로 발효한 자음강화탕의 생물전환 성분분석

  • Lee, Kwang Jin (KM-Based Herbal Drug Research Group, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Song, Na-Young (KM-Based Herbal Drug Research Group, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Roh, Joo-Hwan (KM-Based Herbal Drug Research Group, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Liang, Chun (KM-Based Herbal Drug Research Group, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Ma, Jin Yeul (KM-Based Herbal Drug Research Group, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine)
  • Received : 2013.03.26
  • Accepted : 2013.04.25
  • Published : 2013.09.30

Abstract

Jaeumganghwa-tang (JGT) is a traditional herbal medicine used for chronic bronchitis and inflammatory diseases. The variation in the amount of bioactive components of JGT and its fermentation JGT with ten species of microorganism was investigated via high performance liquid chromatography coupled with diode array detection (HPLC-DAD). Simultaneous qualitative and quantitative analysis of eight bioactive compounds; 5- hydroxymethylfurfural (5-HMF), paeoniflorin, nodakenin, hesperidin, nodakenetin, palmatine, berberine and glycyrrhizin were achieved by comparing their retention times ($t_R$) and UV spectra with those of the standard compounds. In the result, the paeoniflorin amount was 6.95 mg/g that as a main compound in JGT. The amount of nodakenetin was the highest in the fermented-JGT with Lactobacillus fermentum KFRI 145 ($0.47{\pm}0.01mg/g$), which was increased by 2,250% compared to that in non-fermented JGT ($0.02{\pm}0.00mg/g$). In the fermented JGT using Lactobacillus acidophilus KFRI 162, most components were increased than non-fermented JGT, except paeoniflorin and hesperidin.

자음강화탕(Jaeumgangwha-tang, JGT)은 전통적인 한방처방으로, 만성 기관지염과 염증 질환 등을 치료하는데 사용된다. 자음강화탕을 10종의 균주로 발효한 후, HPLC-DAD를 이용하여 발효 전, 후의 자음강화탕에서 생물활성을 가지는 5-hydroxymethylfurfural(5-HMF), paeoniflorin, nodakenin, hesperidin, nodakenetin, palmatine, berberine, glycyrrhizin을 지표성분으로 설정하고 변화를 관찰하였다. 8종의 지표성분에 대하여 정성, 정량적인 동시분석을 수행하였고 머무름 시간($t_R$)과 UV 최대 흡수파장을 비교하였다. 이 결과 paeoniflorin이 6.95 mg/g으로 자음강화탕의 주성분으로 확인되었다. Lactobacillus fermentum KFRI 145으로 발효된 자음강화탕에서 nodakenetin의 함량이 $0.47{\pm}0.01mg/g$으로 관측되어 nodakenetin이 발효 후의 자음강화탕에서 발효 전보다 2,250% 증가한 것을 확인하였다. 또한 Lactobacillus acidophilus KFRI 162으로 발효된 자음강화탕에서 paeoniflorin과 hesperidin을 제외한 가장 많은 화합물들이 증가하는 것을 확인하였다.

Keywords

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