DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

고종 36년(1899) 남관왕묘의 중건과 건축 특성 연구

A Study on the Architectural Characteristic of Nam-kwan-wang-myo and it's Reconstruction

  • 권준형 (재단법인 역사건축기술연구소)
  • 투고 : 2013.06.15
  • 심사 : 2013.07.29
  • 발행 : 2013.08.31

초록

This study aims to find architectural characteristic of Nam-kwan-wang-myo as known as Nam-myo, Especially focusing on difference between before and after it's reconstruction in 1899. Nam-kwan-wang-myo is a shrine for Kwan-woo who was warlord in ancient china. Belief of Kwan-Woo was introduced to Korea in Japanese invasion of 1592 and the shrine was built in 1598. Belief of Kwan-Woo diffused for the late Joseon, during the reign of Gojong, many people have faith in Kwan-Woo including the king. There was four Kwan-wang-myo around the Hanyang at that time. In 1899 a fire of unknown cause broke out at Nam-kwan-wang-myo, so the main buildings burned down. The king instructed reconstruction of the shrine even though there was in financial difficulties, it had done in the midst of a national crisis. The buildings almost restored as before. The buildings in the shrine has strong characteristics of Chinese architecture because it made by people of the Ming dynasty. Two side-by-side roofs, accumulated brick exterior are important architectural feature, but also all the buildings in the mail hall area Surrounded by the closed-connected fence is hard to find examples in Korea traditional architecture. And Nam-kwan-wang-myo just had maintained architectural characteristics including layout of buildings, shape of the each building until it's reconstruction(1899).

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Seonjo-silrok(宣祖實錄)
  2. Sukjong-silrok(肅宗實錄)
  3. Youngjo-silrok(英祖實錄)
  4. Jeongjo-silrok(正祖實錄)
  5. Gojong-silrok(高宗實錄)
  6. Seungjeongwonilgi(承政院日記)
  7. Ilseongrok(日省錄)
  8. Donggukyeojibigo(東國輿地備考)
  9. Seoaejip(西厓集)
  10. Yeolha-Ilgi(熱河日記)
  11. Haedongseongjeokji(海東聖蹟誌)
  12. Tongnip-sinmun(獨立新聞)
  13. Hwangseong-sinmun(皇城新聞)
  14. Cadastral maps in the Japanese Colonial Period(地籍原圖), 1913
  15. Land Survey Registers in the Japanese Colonial Period(土地調査簿), 1913
  16. Joseongojeokdobo(朝鮮古蹟圖譜)
  17. History of Keijo(京城府史), 1934
  18. Sekino Tadashi(關野貞), Korean Architecture and Art -覆刻 韓國建築調査報告-, 1990
  19. Korean Museum of Photography, Scenery and customs on glass negative film 1891-1930, 1998
  20. Sum, Seunggu, The foundation the Moo-myo in the late Joseon and Hyang-sa's political significance - mainly Kwan-wang-myo, Joseon's political and institutional, Jipmoondang, 2003
  21. National Research Institute of culural Heritage, The Architecture of Dongmyo, 2004
  22. Yoo, hyun, Propagation of worship for Gwanwang and King's political attitude during the reign of Gojong, Dept. of History, the graduate school of Donga University, 2006
  23. Heo Seung, Architectural Characteristics of Dong-Myo, Dept. of Construction Engineering the graduate school of Ulsan University, 2006
  24. Jongnogu office, Comprehensive maintenance plan for Dong-Kwan-wang-myo, 2011