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Liquid Conservation Concept In The Water Evaporation Phenomenon According To The Age and Task-Situations

연령과 과제상황에 따른 물의 증발현상에 대한 아동의 액체보존개념

  • Kim, Eun-Young (Department of Child Development & Family Studies, Seoul National University)
  • Received : 2012.10.22
  • Accepted : 2012.12.11
  • Published : 2013.02.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate children's liquid conservation concept according to their ages and task-situations in the water evaporation phenomenon. Thirty from each 4-, 6- and 8-year-old age groups (total of 90 subjects) were selected for this study. The subjects were recruited from two day-care centers, a kindergarten, and an elementary school, in Seoul. Statistical methods used for data analysis were frequencies, percentiles, means, standard deviations and repeated measures ANOVA. As a result, there was a significant difference in children's liquid conservation concept in the evaporation of water according to their ages and task-situations. 8-year-old children showed levels of cognition than 4- and 6-year-olds. Children showed higher levels of cognition in the task of drying than in the task of water level changes.

Keywords

References

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