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Development of Science and Technology Park (STP) in Indonesia to Support Innovation-Based Regional Economy: Concept and Early Stage Development

  • Soenarso, Wisnu S. (Center for Research S&T (Puspiptek), Ministry for Research and Technology) ;
  • Nugraha, Dadan (Center for Research S&T (Puspiptek), Ministry for Research and Technology) ;
  • Listyaningrum, Eryda (Center for Research S&T (Puspiptek), Ministry for Research and Technology)
  • Published : 2013.06.10

Abstract

Science and Technology Park (STP) is perceived to be a vehicle in promoting innovation-based economic growth within the framework of regional and national innovation systems. STP is a tool to encourage regional innovation and competitiveness in increasing contribution of science and technology in economic development. STP can also be a leading sector in creating conducive environment for local community's technopreneurship. In relation to the vision outlined in the 2025 Indonesian Master Plan of Acceleration and Expansion of Indonesia's Economic (MP3EI), STP is stated to be an important element in creating innovation within the framework of Special Economic Zone among six Economic Corridors. Hence, the government of Indonesia continues to encourage the development of STPs in Indonesia by involving local governments, universities, business players and stakeholders surround the area. Ultimately, STP is a platform in developing National Innovation System (NIS) and Regional Innovation System (RIS).

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References

  1. Oh, D.S (2010) Guideline & Manual of Science Park Development : A Study on The Science Park Development Strategy Base on Daedeok Innopolis, Global Business Team, p. 7.
  2. Indonesian Institute of Sciences(2012) (LIPI) - Center for Science and Technology Development Studies (PAPPIPTEK).
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  4. Indonesia, Presidential Regulation Number 32 Year 2011.
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  8. "Action Plan ISTP 2010" arranged by UNESCO-WTA and Ministry of Research And Technology Republic Of Indonesia.