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Shear Performance of PUR Adhesive in Cross Laminating of Red Pine

  • Kim, Hyung-Kun (Department of Forest Sciences, College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Seoul National University) ;
  • Oh, Jung-Kwon (Department of Forest Sciences, Research Institute for Agriculture and Life Sciences, College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Seoul National University) ;
  • Jeong, Gi-Young (Department of Wood Science and Engineering, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Yeo, Hwan-Myeong (Department of Forest Sciences, Research Institute for Agriculture and Life Sciences, College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Seoul National University) ;
  • Lee, Jun-Jae (Department of Forest Sciences, Research Institute for Agriculture and Life Sciences, College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Seoul National University)
  • Received : 2012.02.27
  • Accepted : 2013.03.21
  • Published : 2013.03.25

Abstract

Cross laminated timber (CLT) has been an rising issue as a promising building material replacing steel-concrete in mid story rise construction. But, there was no specific standard for CLT because it had been developed in industrial section. Recently, new draft for requirements of CLT was proposed by EN which suggested to evaluate the performance of adhesive in CLT by the same method as glulam. But, it has been reported that shear performance of cross laminated timber is governed by rolling shear. Therefore, block shear tests were carried out to compare parallel to grain laminating and cross laminating using commercial one component PUR (Poly urethane resin). The result showed that the current glulam standard for evaluating bonding performance is not appropriate for CLT. Beacause shear strength of cross laminating decreased to 1/3 of parallel to grain laminating and this strength was representing shear performance of wood itself not the bond. However, cross laminating showed no significant effect on wood failure. Thus, wood failure can be used as a requirement of CLT bonding. Based on the results, cross laminating effect should be included when evaluating adhesive performance of CLT correctly and should be considered as an important factor.

Keywords

References

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  2. Mechanical Properties of Southern Pine Cross-Laminated Timber vol.27, pp.9, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0001203
  3. Improvement of shear strength, wood failure percentage and wet delamination of cross-laminated timber (CLT) panels made with superheated steam treated (SHST) layers of larch wood vol.71, pp.11, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1515/hf-2017-0008
  4. Feasibility of manufacturing cross-laminated timber using fast-grown small diameter eucalyptus lumbers vol.132, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.12.027