DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Conflict Resolution Styles, Marital Intimacy and Family Functions of Breast Cancer Patients and Their Spouses

유방암 환자와 배우자의 갈등해결방식과 부부친밀도 및 가족기능

  • Received : 2012.10.29
  • Accepted : 2013.02.17
  • Published : 2013.02.28

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore conflict resolution styles, marital intimacy and family functions among breast cancer patients and their spouses. Methods: The subjects were total 126 participants. Breast cancer patients who completed chemotherapy and or radiation along with their spouses. Data were collected using questionnaires with questions about conflict resolution styles, marital intimacy and family functions. Results: There were no differences between breast cancer patients and their spouses in verbal aggression, avoidance of conflict resolution styles and family functions. As patients reported using positive conflict resolution styles the spouse-perceived marital intimacy and family functions were higher. Those patients who perceived marital intimacy as lower they also reported more verbal aggression and avoidance. As breast cancer patients perceived family functions increasing, their spouses perception of both intimacy and family function increased. Conclusion: As these results, it should be considered as basic data to develop family intervention programs such as positive communication and effective stress management and improving of conflict resolution, intimacy and family functions among breast cancer patients and their spouses.

Keywords

References

  1. Banthia, R., Malcarne, V. L., Vami, J. W., Ko, C. M., Sadler, G. R., & Greenbergs, H. L. (2003). The effects of dyadic strength and coping styles on psychological distress in couples faced with prostate cancer. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 26, 31-52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1021743005541
  2. Cha, K. S., Yoo, Y. S., & Cho, O. H. (2012). Stress and coping strategies of breast cancer patients and their spouses. Asian Oncology Nursing, 12, 20-26. http://dx.doi.org/10.5388/aon.2012.12.1.20
  3. Cho, O. H., & Yoo, Y. S. (2009). Psychosocial adjustment, marital intimacy and family support of post-mastectomy patients. Journal of Korean Oncology Nursing, 9, 129-135.
  4. Chung, C. W., Hwang, E. K., & Hwang, S. W. (2009). Marital intimacy and quality of life in women with breast cancer. Journal of Korean Oncology Nursing, 9, 122-128.
  5. Faul, F., Erdfelder, E., Buchner, A., & Lang, A. G. (2009). Statistical power analyses using G*Power 3.1: Tests for correlation and regression analyses. Behavior Research Methods, 41, 1149-1160. http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/BRM.41.4.
  6. Glantz, M. J., Chamberlain, M. C., Liu, Q., Hskeh, C. C., Edwards, K. R., Horn, A. V., et al. (2009). Gender disparity in the rate of partner abandonment in patients with serious medical illness. Cancer, 115, 5237-5242. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cncr.24577
  7. Ham, D. O. (2004). A study family functions and nursing needs in cancer patient families. Unpublished master's thesis, Chung-Ang University, Seoul.
  8. Hasson-Ohayon, I., Goldzweig, G., Braun, M., & Galinsky, D. (2010). Women with advanced breast cancer and their spouses: Diversity of support and psychological distress. Psycho-Oncology, 19, 1195-1204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pon.1678
  9. Hong, M. J., Tae, Y. S., & Noh, M. Y. (2012). Relationships between stress, ways of coping and burnout of family caregivers of cancer patients. Asian Oncology Nursing, 12, 92-99. http://dx.doi.org/10.5388/aon.2012.12.1.92
  10. Kang, S. K., Young, B. B., Lee, H. R., Lee, D. B., & Shim, U. T. (1984). A study of family APGAR scores for evaluating family function. Family Physician, 5, 6-13.
  11. Kim, S. H., & Lee, E. S. (2006). The stress and adaptation of the spouses of patients with gynecological cancer. Journal of Korean Oncology Nursing, 6, 162-171.
  12. Kim, S. N. (1998). A structural model for quality of life in women having hysterectomies. Unpublished master's thesis, Yonsei University, Seoul.
  13. Kurdek, L. A. (1994). Conflict resolution styles in gay, lesbian, heterosexual nonparent, and heterosexual parent couples. Journal of Marriage and Family Therapy, 56, 705-722. https://doi.org/10.2307/352880
  14. Lee, I. J. (2011). The effect of communication on marital adjustment of cancer patients and spouses-focusing on the actor effect and partner effect. Korean Journal of Social Welfare, 63, 179-205. https://doi.org/10.20970/kasw.2011.63.2.008
  15. Lee, I. S., & Ham, E. O. (2011). The stress coping mood and burden of spouses of breast cancer patients across the treatment phases. Journal of Military Nursing Research, 29, 81-93.
  16. Lee, K. H. (1998). Marriage types classified by wives' perception of marital conflict and intimacy. Unpublished master's thesis, Seoul National University, Seoul.
  17. Lee, K. H., & Ok, S. W. (2002). A study of marriage types and its discriminant variables. Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association, 40, 179-199.
  18. Manne, S. L., Ostroff, J. S., Norton, T. R., Fox, K., Goldstein, L., & Grana, G. (2006). Cancer-related relationship communication in couples coping with early stage breast cancer. Psycho-Oncology, 15, 234-247. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pon.941
  19. Manne, S., & Badr, H. (2008). Intimacy and relationship processes in couples' psychosocial adaptation to cancer. Cancer Supplement, 112, 2541-2555. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cncr.23450
  20. Manne, S., Badr, H., & Kashy, D. (2012). A longitudinal analysis of intimacy and psychological distress among couples coping with head and neck or lung cancers. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 35, 334-346. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007% 2Fs10865-011-9349-1 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-011-9349-1
  21. Ministry of Health & Welfare. (2011). Annual report of cancer statistics in Korea in 2009. Seoul: Ministry of Health & Welfare.
  22. Northouse, L. L., Kershaw, T., Mood, D., & Schafenacker, A. (2005). Effect of family intervention on the quality of life of recurrent breast cancer and their family caregivers. Psycho-Oncology, 14, 478-491. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pon.871
  23. Park, Y. H., & Hyun, H. J. (2000). Caregiver burden and family functioning of cancer patient. Journal of Korean Academy Adult Nursing, 12, 384-395.
  24. Robbins, M. L., Mehl, M. R., Smith, H. L., & Weihs, K. L. (2012). Linguistic indicators of patient, couple, and family adjustment following breast cancer. Psycho-Oncology, 13. http:// dx.doi.org/10.1002/pon.3161
  25. Shin, G. Y., & Kim, M. J. (2002). Factors influencing stress appraisal of cancer patients' primary caregivers. Journal of Korean Academy Adult Nursing, 14, 125-134.
  26. Smilkstein, G. (1978). The family APGAR: A proposal for a family function test and its use by physicians. Journal of Family Practice, 6, 1231-1239.
  27. Waring, E. M. (1984). The measurement of marital intimacy. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 10, 185-192. http://dx. doi.org/10.1111/j.17520606.1984.tb00582.x
  28. Yong, J. S., & Seo, I. S. (2009). Factors influencing family functioning of couples with breast cancer in the middle adaptation stage: Trajectory of chronic illness. Journal of Korean Academy Adult Nursing, 21, 666-677.
  29. Yoo, Y. S., & Cho, O. H. (2001). Spouse support, sexual satisfaction and marital intimacy of post-mastectomy patients. Journal of Korean Community Health Nursing Academy Society, 15, 148-156.

Cited by

  1. Impact of Uncertainty on the Quality of Life of Young Breast Cancer Patients: Focusing on Mediating Effect of Marital Intimacy vol.48, pp.1, 2018, https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2018.48.1.50
  2. A Qualitative Study on Perceptions and Practical Experiences regarding Survivorship Care for Breast and Colorectal Cancer Survivors and Families vol.36, pp.2, 2016, https://doi.org/10.15709/hswr.2016.36.2.511
  3. 젊은 유방암 환자 배우자의 돌봄 부담감 영향요인 vol.21, pp.2, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5762/kais.2020.21.2.423