DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Study on the Impact of the Task-Technology Fit Model and Organizational Characteristics of the Mobile Office System on the Job Performance

모바일오피스의 과업·기술 적합모델과 조직특성이 직무성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

  • Koo, Sung-Hwan (Division of information technology management, Hanyang University) ;
  • Shin, Min-Soo (Division of Management, Hanyang University)
  • 구성환 (한양대학교 정보기술경영학과) ;
  • 신민수 (한양대학교 경영학과)
  • Received : 2012.12.04
  • Accepted : 2013.02.06
  • Published : 2013.02.28

Abstract

It is required for enterprises to construct the proper information management system in order to cope with the volatile business situations. The mobile office system is introduced from the needs to provide organization members smart information and mobility. By setting the model, hence, we intend to scrutinize the impact of the task-technology fit model and organizational characteristics of the mobile office system on the job performance. As a result, system quality, information quality and mobility are revealed to affect positively the task-technology fitness and the fitness also affects the job performance positively. Organization characteristics affects the job performance positively through the task-technology fitness, too. Therefore the organization which plans to introduce the mobile office system should consider the task-technology fitness and exert organizational-level efforts to adopt and use the mobile office system in the workplace.

급변하는 산업 환경 속에서 기업에게 요구되는 역량은 그들이 처해진 경영환경을 정확히 예측하고 그 변화에 신속하게 대응 할 수 있는 정보 관리 시스템을 구축하는 것이다. 모바일 오피스 환경은 현재의 기업 환경 속에서 요구되어지는 요소인 '스마트(Smart)'와 빠른 변화 및 속도로 대변되는 '이동성(Mobility)'요소가 집약된 정보기술의 산물로 설명 할 수 있다. 최근 들어 모바일 오피스의 도입이 빠르게 진행되고 있는바 이러한 모바일 오피스의 기술적인 부분과 직무간의 적합모델과 조직특성이 직무성과에 어떠한 영향을 주는지 연구하고자 한다. 분석결과 모바일 오피스의 시스템/정보 품질과 이동성 직무의 특성이 업무기술 적합성에 양(+)의 영향을 미치면 이는 다시 직무성과에 양(+)의 영향을 나타냄을 증명하였다. 또한 조직의 특성이 모바일 오피스 도입에 적극적이면 모바일 오피스의 사용과 직무성과에 양(+)의 영향을 나타냄을 증명하였다. 이러한 연구를 통해서 모바일 오피스를 도입하고자 하는 조직은 모바일 오피스의 기술적 특성과 직무특성간의 적합성을 먼저 고려해야 할 것이며, 모바일 오피스를 정착시키기 위한 조직적 차원에서의 노력이 필요함을 실증 분석하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. Han, Kwanhee and Kang, Jingu "Design and Implementation of Business Activity Monitoring System for Real-Time Enterprise", Entrue Journal of Information Technology Vol.7, No.2, pp. 115, 2008.
  2. Gartner Research Group, "It's time for the real-time enterprise", Gartner Research Group Special Report, October, 2002.
  3. J.W.Kim.C.H.Park.K.C.Nam.S.Y.Park.B.W.Kim, "Determinant Factors of Business Agility For Real Time Enterprise : Empirical Validation, Korean Management Science Journal. Vo.30, No.4, pp. 83-97, 2005.
  4. Kang, Y.J., Lee, W.J., and Seo, Y.J, "Effects of the mobility on the PDA use of Mobile office environments", Management Science, Vol.23, No.1, pp.21-41, 2006.
  5. Kim, Ui Chang, "Design and Implementation of a Mobile Office System for Delivery Service",Information System Research, Vol.12, No.1, pp. 67-85, 2003.
  6. Chang, J.C. and W.R. King, "Measuring the performance of information systems: A functional scorecard", Journal of Management Information Systems, Vol.22, No.1, pp.85-115. 2005. https://doi.org/10.1201/1078/45317.22.3.20050601/88750.12
  7. Lee, K. B, and Kim, J.W. "The mobile office trend and business customers' needs", DIGIECO(KT economic and business research center), pp.1-15. 2010.
  8. Huang, H.S. and Lee, K.H. "The study on the mobile security model for the secured and enhanced smart-work", Information Protection Society Journal, Vol.21, No3. pp.22-34. 2011.
  9. Jung, N.H. and Lee, K.C. "Influence of Task-Technology Fit on the PDA Driven Mobile Task Performance: Emphasis on Individual Characteristics and Task", Knowledge Management Research, Vol.6, No.1, pp.71-84. 2005.
  10. Lee, B.H. and Ok, S.J. "A Study of the Success Factors on the Mobile Office System", Internet e-Commerce Research, Vol.4, No.2, pp.33-47, 2005. https://doi.org/10.1300/J179v04n02_03
  11. Lee, S.R. and Cho, S.M. "Mobile devices, Mobility, PDA, Professional fit, Technology acceptance model, TAM, Voluntariness",Business Administration Research, Vo.34, No.4, pp.1023-1052, 2005.
  12. Kim, Y.Y., Yang, H.D. and Ahn, J.H. "Mobile IS Success in Mandatory Usage Context: The Role of Compatibility with Work", Korean Management Science Journal, Vol.32, No.3, pp.71-88, 2007.
  13. Lee, S.R. and Cho, S.M. "A Study about The Impacts of Characteristics of Information Systems and Managerial Control on Job Satisfaction and Performance in the Mobile Work Environment", information policy, Vo. 166, No.4, pp.49-72, 2009.
  14. DeLone, W.H. and E.R. McLean, "Information systems success: The quest for the dependent variable", Information Systems Research, Vol.3, No.1, pp.60-95, 1992. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/isre.3.1.60
  15. DeLone, W.H. and E.R. McLean, "The DeLone and McLean model of information systems success: A ten-year update", Journal of Management Information Systems, Vol.19, No.4, pp.9-30, 2003.
  16. Cheery,C, "The Telephone system : creator of mobility and social change, In I. de Sola Pool(Ed), The social impact of the telephone, Cambrigde : The MIT Press, 1997.
  17. Kim.Ji.Hyun, "A Study on the Relationship between Task Characteristics and the Use of Mobile Office Systems", Hanyang University, pp 16-20, 2010.
  18. Goodhue, D.L., "Understanding user evaluations of information systems", Management Science, Vol.41, No.12, pp.1827-1844, 1995. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.41.12.1827
  19. Goodhue, D. L. Development and measurement validity of a Task-Technology Fit instrument for user evaluations of Information Systems, Decision Sciences, Vol. 29, No. 1, pp.105-138, 1998. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-5915.1998.tb01346.x
  20. Goodhue, D,L."User Evaluations of MIS Success: What are we Really Measuring?", proceeding of the Hawaii International Conference on systems science, 4, Kauai, Hawaii, pp 303-314, 1992.
  21. Hage. J and Aiken, M, "Social Change in Complex Organizations", New York, Random House, 1970.
  22. Jarvenpaa, S.L and Ives, B, "Organization for Global Competition: The Fit of Information Technology", Decision Science, 24(3), pp 480-547,1991.
  23. Davis, F.D, " Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology", MIS Quarterly, 13(3), pp 319-339, 1989. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/249008
  24. Abhoy K Ojha, "Impact of Team Demography on Knowledge Sharing in software project teams", south asian journal of Management, 12,3 pp 75-76, 2005.
  25. Reinout E.de Vries, Bart den Hooff and Jan A.de Ridder, "Explaining knowledge sharing the role of team communication styles job satisfaction",Communication Research, 33,115,pp 125-126, 2006.
  26. Basole, R.C., "Strategic planning for enterprise mobility: A readiness-centric approach, Proceedings of the 2007 Americas conference in information systems, Keystone, Colorado, 2007.
  27. Chang, J.C. and W.R. King, "Measuring the performance of information systems: A functional scorecard", Journal of Management Information Systems, Vol.22, No.1, pp.85-115, 2005. https://doi.org/10.1201/1078/45317.22.3.20050601/88750.12
  28. Seddon, P.B., "A respecification and extension of the DeLone and McLean model of IS Success", Information Systems Research, Vol.8, No.3, pp.240-253. 1997. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/isre.8.3.240