Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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The study of diadochokinetic (DDK) rate and accuracy in typically developing children

취학 전 정상구어발달 아동의 조음교대운동 특성

  • Received : 2012.12.11
  • Accepted : 2013.01.10
  • Published : 2013.01.31
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Abstract

This paper aimed to find out the differences of DDK performances of 37 normally developing children in the range of 4-6 years. DDK tasks included with the Consonant-Vowel(CV) syllables and with the Vowel-Vowel(VV) syllables. For DDK rate, all spoken AMR and SMR in one second were measured by Multi-Speech, and analyzed with Motor Speech Profile for DDK regularity. Error frequency and type in DDK performance were transcribed and auditorily judged by two professional speech pathologists. The findings in this study were follow as: First, DDK rate became faster as the age of children were increased. But there were no statistical differences between the groups for age. Second, there was no significant differences the CV and VV syllables of DDK tasks. Third, the frequency of articulatory error in DDK performance was significantly higher in the age of 4 than other two groups.

본 논문은 자연스럽고 빠르게 모델링했을 때 4~6세 37명이 산출한 조음교대운동(DDK) 결과를 통해 모음구조의 DDK도 임상적 가치가 있음을 확인했고, DDK속도와 함께 조음오류 빈도와 유형 및 규칙성도 분석해야 말장애 아동의 조음능력에 대한 더 정확한 정보를 얻을 수 있음을 제안하고 있다. 자모음(예: '퍼')과 모음(예: '아이')의 음운구조를 반복 산출한 자료에서 각 검사음을 반복한 횟수, 오류 빈도, 오류 유형 및 규칙성(DDKsdp)을 측정했다. 그 결과, 조음교대운동 평균 속도는 연령과 함께 증가했으나, 음운 구조나 연령에 따른 유의한 차이는 없었다. DDK 수행시 나타난 실수를 분석한 결과, 4세의 오류빈도는 5세 및 6세에 비해 유의하게 높았다. DDKsdp에서 표준화된 발음검사 점수와 연령에 따른 차이는 없었다.

Keywords

References

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