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태양열 온수시스템 배관 최적설계

Optimized Design of Piping Array in Solar Hot Water System

  • 신정철 (우송정보대학 기계자동차설비계열)
  • Shin, J.C. (School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Woosong College)
  • 투고 : 2013.06.04
  • 심사 : 2013.08.14
  • 발행 : 2013.09.30

초록

A simple method for balancing flow rates in arrays of parallel connected flat plate solar collectors has been developed. The method is based on a computer program which solves for the flow rate through each of the collectors in a reverse return plumbed array. The analysis uses conventional "K-value" techniques and assumes the effects of density variations within the system to to be negligible. It has been found that by appropriately sizing the inlet and outlet manifolds, flow maldistribution can be nearly eliminated without resorting to expensive or complicated balancing techniques.

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참고문헌

  1. Davey, E.T. and Dunkle, R.V., "Flow Distribution in Solar Absorber Banks", Paper No. 4/35, Presented at International Solar Energy Society Conference, Melbourne, Australia, March 2-6, 1970
  2. Lydon, R.T., Smiyh, R.P. and Barber, E.M.Jr., "A Method for Balancing Flow rates in Rows of Parallel Collectors" 1979
  3. Flow of Fluids Through Valves, Fittings and Pipe, Engineering Division, Technical Paper No.410, Crane Co., 2009
  4. Idelchik, I.E., Handbook of Hydraulic Resistance, AEC-TR-6630, 1994
  5. Kreith, F. and Kreider, J.F., Principles of Solar Engineering, McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, 2000.