DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Fuzzy Relation-Based Analysis of Korean Foods and Adjectives for Taste Evaluation

퍼지관계에 기반한 한국 음식과 맛 평가 형용사 분석

  • Lee, Joonwhoan (School of Computer Engineering and Science, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Park, Keunho (School of Computer Engineering and Science, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Rho, Jeong-Ok (Department of Food and Nutrition Science, Chonbuk National University)
  • Received : 2013.08.15
  • Accepted : 2013.10.07
  • Published : 2013.10.25

Abstract

In this paper we analyze the Korean foods and sensory adjectives that can be used for the taste expression of corresponding food based on the fuzzy relation. In order to construct fuzzy relation we gathered and chose 87 related Korean adjectives for expressing not only taste but also smell from foods. After then we performed a sensory evaluation for 51 Korean foods with 20 subjects to check the proper adjectives when they take a food. Based on the data collected by the evaluation a fuzzy relation is constructed and used for the analysis of the properties of food and adjectives. In addition the composition of the fuzzy relation provides the fuzzy tolerance(compatibility) relation among foods as well as that among adjectives. From the fuzzy complete ${\alpha}$-cover of the relations we could explore the taxonomy of food or adjectives. We expect that the fuzzy relation-based scheme in the paper can be utilized for analysis of the sensory adjectives like smelling and tactile sensation.

본 논문에서는 퍼지 관계를 이용하여 한국 음식과 해당 음식의 맛을 표현하는 관능 형용사를 분석하였다. 이를 위하여 음식의 맛뿐만 아니라 냄새 등도 표현할 수 있는 87개의 한국어 형용사를 선별하고, 20명의 실험자를 대상으로 51개의 한국음식들을 시식하게 하고 해당 음식 맛 표현에 적합한 형용사를 선택하게 하는 관능 평가를 실시하였다. 이렇게 얻어진 결과로 부터 퍼지 관계를 구성하고 음식과 형용사의 특성을 분석하였다. 또한 퍼지관계 합성을 통하여 음식과 음식 사이의, 또는 형용사와 형용사 사이의 퍼지허용(호환)관계를 구성하였으며, 이들 관계의 퍼지 완전 ${\alpha}$-커버(fuzzy complete ${\alpha}$-cover)로 부터 음식과 형용사의 분류체계를 탐색할 수 있었다. 본 논문의 퍼지 관계를 이용한 방법은 비단 음식과 맛 표현 뿐만 아니라 후각과 촉각과 같은 관능 형용사를 분석하는데 활용될 것을 기대된다.

Keywords

References

  1. Baek Eun-Ju, "Measurement of olfactory and gustatory sensibility and DB development", [NRF] Article of Special R&D Project/Neuclear R&D Project, pp. 1-51, 1998.
  2. Ajou University School of Medicine, "Measurement of olfactory and gustatory sensibility and DB development". Ministry of Science and Tech. Study on the development of Gamsung engineering technology, 1999.
  3. Agenda Research Group, "Globalization of Korean Food and Related Culture", pp. 1-77, 2005.
  4. Kim Hong-gu, "Smart sensor for the artificial taste system", Telecommunications Technology Association Standards, pp. 1-32, 2006.
  5. W. Tesfaye, M.L. Morales, R.M. Callejon, Ana B. Cerezo, A.G. Gonzalez, M.C. Garcia-Parrilla and A.M. Troncoso, "Descriptive Sensory Analysis of Wine Vinegar: Tasting Procedure and Reliability of New Attribute," Journal of Sensory Studies, Vol. 25, pp. 216-230, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-459X.2009.00253.x
  6. Marco Esti, Ricardo L. González Airola, Elisabetta Moneta, Marina Paperaio, Fiorella Sinesio,"Qualitative data analysis for an exploratory sensory study of grechetto wine," Analytica Chimica Acta, Vol. 660, pp. 63-67, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2009.10.014
  7. Larisa Lvova, Soon Shin Kim, Andrey Legin, Yuri Vlasov, Jong Soo Yang, Geun Sig Cha, Hakhyun Nam,"All-solid-state electronic tongue and its application for beverage analysis," Analytica Chimica Acta, Vol. 468, 303-314, 2002. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-2670(02)00690-6
  8. Sung-Hwan Kim, Kyoung-Bae Eum, Sung-Suck Chung, Joon-Whoan Lee, "A Study on the Adjectives for Selection of Color Patterns" Korean Journal of the science of Emotion & sensibility Vol. 8, No. 4, pp.355-363, December 2005.
  9. George Klir and Bo Yuan, "FUZZY SETS AND FUZZY LOGIC Theory and Applications", Prentice Hall, 1995.
  10. Joonwhoan Lee, Deepak Ghimire, Jeong-ok Rho, "Rough Clustering of Korean Foods Based on Adjectives for Taste Evaluation," Proceedings of ICNC-FSKD 2013, Shenyang China, 2013.
  11. Kim Chun-gi, "A Study on Meaning of the Taste Adjective" Eomunhak, Vol. 100, pp. 1-30, 2008.
  12. Kim Chun-gi, "A Study on the Taste-terms of Korean" The Society of Korean Semantics, Vol. 5, 249-269, 1999.
  13. Kerre, E.E., "A walk through fuzzy relations and their application to information retrieval, medical diagnosis and expert systems," IEEE Proceedings of the First International Symposium on Uncertainty Modeling and Analysis, pp. 84-89, 1990.

Cited by

  1. Automated Text Analysis Based on Skip-Gram Model for Food Evaluation in Predicting Consumer Acceptance vol.2018, pp.1687-5273, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/9293437