Human Ecology Research

  • 제51권6호
  • /
  • Pages.583-590
  • /
  • 2013
  • /
  • 2982-5725(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2982-6608(eISSN)
대한가정학회 (The Korean Home Economics Association)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

부모의 학대 및 방임과 학령기 아동의 또래애착이 휴대전화 의존에 미치는 영향

The Effects of Parental Abuse and Neglect, and Children's Peer Attachment, on Mobile Phone Dependency

  • 우수정 (연세대학교 심바이오틱 라이프텍 연구원)
  • Woo, Sujung (Institute of Symbiotic Life-TECH, Yonsei University)
  • 투고 : 2013.04.30
  • 심사 : 2013.06.23
  • 발행 : 2013.12.30
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of parental abuse and neglect, as well as that of children's peer attachment, on mobile phone dependency. Data were obtained from the Korean Child-Youth Panel Survey (KCYPS), and the participants were 1,892 (909 boys, 983 girls) elementary students (5th graders) who had a mobile phone. To measure the variables, this study used such scales as the parental abuse and neglect scale, peer attachment scale, and mobile phone dependency scale. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation, and structural equation modeling analysis. The results of the study were as follows: First, parental abuse and neglect had direct negative effects on children's peer attachment; that is, the more parental abuse and neglect, the less children's peer attachment. Second, parental abuse and neglect had direct positive effects on mobile phone dependency; that is, the more parental abuse and neglect, the greater children's mobile phone dependency. However, children's peer attachment did not directly affect mobile phone dependency; that is, children's peer attachment did not have a mediating effect between parental abuse and neglect, and mobile phone dependency. In conclusion, parental abuse and neglect influence children's peer attachment and mobile phone dependency. Thus this study showed that parental abuse and neglect, rather than children's peer attachment, affect children's mobile phone dependency.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Armsden, G. C., & Greenberg, M. T. (1987). The inventory of parent and peer attachment: Individual differences and their relationship to psychological well-being in adolescence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 16(5), 427-454. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02202939
  2. Bagwell, C. L., Molina, B. S. G., Pelham, W. E., & Hoza, B. (2001). Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder and problems in peer relations: Predictions from childhood to adolescence. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 40(11), 1285-1292. https://doi.org/10.1097/00004583-200111000-00008
  3. Bianchi, A., & Phillipa, J. G. (2005). Psychological predictors of problematic mobile phone use. CyberPsychology & Behavior, 8(1), 39-51. https://doi.org/10.1089/cpb.2005.8.39
  4. Chang, S. J., Song, S. W., & Cho, M. A. (2011). The effects of mobile phone dependency, perceived parenting attitude, attachment to peer on school life adjustment of middle school students. Korean Journal of Youth Studies, 18(12), 431-451.
  5. Chang, S. J., Song, S. W., & Cho, M. A. (2012). The effects of perceived positive parenting attitude on mobile phone dependency: The mediating roles of self-esteem and attachment to peer. Korean Journal of Youth Studies, 19(5), 161-187.
  6. Chung, M. K. (2002). A study on the relationship between the children's perception of the parental rearing attitudes and the peer relationships (Unpublished master's thesis). Seoul Women's University, Seoul, Korea.
  7. Crouter, A. C., & Head, M. R. (2002). Parental monitoring and knowledge of children. In M. H. Bornstein (Ed.), Handbook of parenting: Vol. 3 being and becoming a parent (2nd ed., pp. 461-484). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
  8. Dimonte, M., & Ricciuto, G. (2006). Mobile phone & young people: A survey pilot study to explore the controversial aspects of a new social phenomenon. Minerva Pediatrica, 58(4), 357-363.
  9. Furman, W., & Buhrmester, D. (1992). Age and sex differences in perceptions of networks of personal relationships. Child Development, 63(1), 103-115. https://doi.org/10.2307/1130905
  10. Harter, S. (1990). Developmental differences in the nature of selfrepresentations: Implications for the understanding, assessment, and treatment of maladaptive behavior. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 14(2), 113-142. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01176205
  11. Hong, M., & Kim, H. J. (2007). Child abuse and neglect: Current situation and policy measures. Health and Welfare Policy Forum, 128, 47-59.
  12. Huh, M. Y. (1999). The study for the development and validation of 'parenting behavior inventory' perceived by adolescent (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.
  13. Hwang, M. K. (2010). The relationship between parent-peer attachment of multi-culture children and social anxiety (Unpublished master's thesis). Pukyong National University, Busan, Korea.
  14. Jang, H. J., & Chae, K. M. (2006). The psychological characteristics of adolescents with technological addiction: Cellular phone addiction. The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, 11(4), 839-852.
  15. Kim, J. H. (2012). The effects of parental factors, friend's factors and personal factors on the mobile phone dependency of youth mediated by mobile phone uses. Journal of Adolescent Welfare, 14(3), 97-120.
  16. Kim, K. H. (2009). Effects of child abuse and neglect on child development. Journal of Social Sciences, 24(2), 27-46.
  17. Kim, S. W. (2003). The effect of social support on abused children's adjustment (Unpublished master's thesis). Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
  18. Lee, A. R., & Lee, K. G. (2012). The effects of parental factors, friend's factors, and psychological factors on the addictive mobile phone use of children. The Journal of Child Education, 21(2), 27-39.
  19. Lee, B. H. (2007). A study on the child abuse by their parents and child adaptation. Journal of Education & Culture, 13(1), 99-122.
  20. Lee, J. Y. (2006). An exploration of socio-environmental and individualpsychological variables affecting the adolescent's cellular phone addiction (Unpublished master's thesis). Korea National University of Education, Cheongwon, Korea.
  21. Lee, S. H., Kim, H. S., Na, E. Y., Lee, S. Y., Kim, S. N., Bae, J. H. et al. (2002). A study of adolescents' mobile phone usage and effects of mobile phone usage. Seoul: Samsung Life Public Welfare Foundation Community Mental Health Research Institute.
  22. Levitt, M. J., Guacci-Franco, N., & Levitt, J. L. (1993). Convoys of social support in childhood and early adolescence: Structure and function. Developmental Psychology, 29(5), 811-818. https://doi.org/10.1037/0012-1649.29.5.811
  23. Lu, X., Watanabe, J., Liu, Q., Uji, M., Shono, M., & Kitamura, T. (2011). Internet and mobile phone text-messaging dependency: Factor structure and correlation with dysphoric mood among Japanese adults. Computers in Human Behavior, 27(5), 1702-1709. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2011.02.009
  24. Ministry of Gender Equality & Family. (2012). 2011 Study of media use among children and youth. Seoul: Ministry of Gender Equality & Family.
  25. Ministry of Health & Welfare.National Child Protection Agency. (2012). 2011 National child abuse report (Report No. 11-1352000-000025-10). Seoul: Ministry of Health & Welfare.
  26. Ogata, Y., Izumi, Y., & Kitaike, T. (2006). Mobile phone e-mail use, social networks, and loneliness among Japanese high school students. Japanese Journal of Public Health, 53(7), 480-492.
  27. Rohner, R. P. (1986). The warmth dimention: Foundations of parental acceptance-rejection theory. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage.
  28. Ryu, J. A. (2003). An analysis of ecological variables affecting adolescent internet addiction (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Sookmyung Women's University, Seoul, Korea.
  29. Shonk, S. M., & Cicchetti, D. (2001). Maltreatment, competency deficits, and risk for academic and behavioral maladjustment. Developmental Psychology, 37(1), 3-17. https://doi.org/10.1037/0012-1649.37.1.3
  30. Song, M. R., & Kim, S. Y. (2012). The relationship among peer attachment, ego-resilience and mobile phone dependency in middle school students. Youth Culture Publishes Forum, 32, 66-89.
  31. Sung, Y. S. (2008). Mobile phone dependency, motivations and effects of mobile phone usage among korean adolescents. Korean Journal of Child Studies, 29(4), 181-197.
  32. Sung, Y. S., Jang, S. W., & Kang, J. S. (2000). Digital networking: Psychology of N-generation communications. Korean Journal of Consumer and Advertising Psychology, 1(2), 1-24.
  33. Wood, J. J., Emmerson, N. A., & Cowan, P. A. (2004). Is early attachment security carried forward into relationships with preschool peers? British Journal of Developmental Psychology, 22(2), 245-253. https://doi.org/10.1348/026151004323044591
  34. You, M. S., & Kwon, M. (2011). The comparative study on mother's rearing attitude and communication among mother and student between mobile phone addiction group and non-addiction group: Middle school students. Korean Parent-Child Health Journal, 14(2), 76-83.
  35. Young, K. S. (1999). Internet addiction: Symptoms, evaluation and treatment. In L. VandeCreek & T. Jackson (Eds.), Innovations in clinical practice: A Source Book (Vol. 17., pp. 19-31). Sarasota, FL: Professional Resource Press.
  36. Yu, P. S. (2010). A study of the relationship among academic records, parents-children communication, and cellular phone addiction in middle school students. Korean Journal of Youth Studies, 17(1), 33-51.

피인용 문헌

  1. Assessing the links between punitive parenting, peer deviance, social isolation and bullying perpetration and victimization in South Korean adolescents vol.73, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2017.09.017
  2. Effect of Parental Negligence on Mobile Phone Dependency Among Vulnerable Social Groups: Mediating Effect of Peer Attachment pp.1558-691X, 2019, https://doi.org/10.1177/0033294118799339
  3. Is the relationship between parental abuse and mobile phone dependency (MPD) contingent across neighborhood characteristics? A multilevel analysis of Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey vol.13, pp.5, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0196824
  4. Development and Validation of Child Smartphone Addiction Observer Scale vol.16, pp.6, 2013, https://doi.org/10.15703/kjc.16.6.201512.369
  5. Classifying latent profiles in mobile phone usage and dependency of adolescents and testing the effects of determinants vol.27, pp.2, 2013, https://doi.org/10.14816/sky.2016.27.2.121
  6. The relationship between abuse, neglect, emotional problems and mobile phone usage: An autoregressive cross-lagged modeling approach to a longitudinal study vol.27, pp.4, 2013, https://doi.org/10.14816/sky.2016.27.4.115
  7. A Study of the Influence Factors on the Cyber-relationship Addiction in Upper Grade of Elementary School Students vol.13, pp.4, 2013, https://doi.org/10.25023/kapsa.13.4.201702.1
  8. 융복합시대 부모의 긍정적양육태도와 부정적양육태도가 청소년의 스마트폰 의존도에 미치는 영향 : 또래애착의 매개효과 vol.7, pp.4, 2013, https://doi.org/10.22156/cs4smb.2017.7.4.139
  9. The Effects of Parental Over-Control and Neglect on Adolescent's Peer Alienation: Mediating Roles of Smart Phone Dependency vol.41, pp.2, 2013, https://doi.org/10.33071/ssricb.41.2.201708.283
  10. 부모의 학대가 아동의 우울 및 불안에 미치는 영향: 아동의 또래애착 및 자아존중감의 매개효과 vol.13, pp.4, 2013, https://doi.org/10.14698/jkcce.2017.13.04.037
  11. A Study on the Effects of Parenting Style and School Life Adaptation on Mobile Phone Dependency among Adolescents: Focusing on the Moderating Effect of Leisure Activities Satisfaction vol.38, pp.1, 2013, https://doi.org/10.15709/hswr.2018.38.1.596
  12. 청소년의 스마트폰의존 변화유형분석과 방임이 자기결정성을 매개로 스마트폰의존에 미치는 영향 vol.19, pp.4, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5762/kais.2018.19.4.383
  13. 부모의 방임이 청소년의 또래애착에 미치는 영향: 성인용 매체 몰입의 매개효과를 중심으로 vol.20, pp.5, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5762/kais.2019.20.5.406
  14. The Effects of Mobile phone Dependence and Fandom Activities on the Satisfaction of life of Adolescents : Mediating Effect of Self-Resilience vol.24, pp.11, 2013, https://doi.org/10.9708/jksci.2019.24.11.255
  15. 부모의 방임적 양육태도와 청소년의 성인매체 몰입간의 관계에서 휴대전화 의존의 매개효과 검증 vol.9, pp.11, 2013, https://doi.org/10.22156/cs4smb.2019.9.11.171
  16. A Longitudinal Analysis of the Relationship Between the Trajectory of Mobile Phone Dependency, Social Capital, and Depression in Early Adolescents vol.42, pp.1, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5723/kjcs.2021.42.1.31