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A Design of ITMS(Intelligent Transport Monitoring System) for Optimization of Freight Transport

화물 수송의 최적화를 위한 ITMS(Intelligent Transport Monitoring System) 설계

  • Jeong, EunHee (Department of Regional Economics, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Lee, ByungKwan (Department of Computer, Kwandong University) ;
  • Jung, INa (Department of Computer Engineering, Kwandong University)
  • Received : 2013.11.13
  • Accepted : 2013.11.29
  • Published : 2013.12.31

Abstract

This paper proposes the ITMS(Intelligent Transport Monitoring System) which manages the route and state of freight by using the Meteorological Office, the Transportation Management Center, GPS and Sensors, etc. The ITMS consists of the CIMS(Container Inner Monitoring System) transmitting the inner temperature and humidity of a container, the TMM(Transport Management Module) computing an estimated time of arrival with Freight Vehicle location information and transmits the result to the CIMS, the FMM(Freight Management Module) checking and managing the freight freshness by using the temperature and humidity of the collected containers, and the SMM(Stevedoring Management Module) selecting the container loading and unloading places with the information transmitted from the CIMS, the TMM, and the FMM and attaching the freight formation to containers using an RFID label. The ITMS not only checks the freight condition at intervals but also acquires and manages the freight information with RFID labels rapidly and accurately.

본 논문에서는 기상청, 교통관리센터, GPS, 센서 등을 이용하여 화물의 이동 경로, 컨테이너의 화물 보관 상태를 관리하는 지능형 운송 모니터링 시스템인 ITMS(Intelligent Transport Monitoring System)을 제안한다. ITMS는 컨테이너 내부의 온도 및 습도에 대한 정보, 화물 차량의 위치 정보를 ITMS 서버에 전송하는 CIMS(Container Inner Monitoring System), 화물 차량의 위치정보로 도착 예정시간을 산출하여 CIMS에게 전달하는 TMM(Transport Management Module), 수집한 컨테이너의 온도 및 습도 정보를 이용하여 화물의 신선도를 점검하고 관리하는 FMM(Freight Management Module), 그리고 CIMS, TMM, FMM으로부터 전달받은 정보로 컨테이너 하역 장소를 선정하고, 화물에 대한 정보를 RFID 라벨로 출력하여 컨테이너에 부착하는 SMM(Stevedoring Management Module)로 구성된다. 제안하는 ITMS는 CIMS를 이용하여 화물의 상태를 수시로 점검할 뿐만 아니라, RFID 라벨로 빠르게 화물의 정보를 획득하고, 관리하는데 소용되는 시간을 단축할 수 있다.

Keywords

References

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