Research in Plant Disease (식물병연구)

The Korean Society of Plant Pathology (한국식물병리학회)
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Novel Pathogenic Strain of Watermelon mosaic virus Occurred on Insam (Panax ginseng)

인삼(Panax ginseng)에 발생한 Watermelon mosaic virus의 새로운 병원성 계통

  • Jung, Won-Kwon (Punggi Ginseng Experiment, Gyeongsangbukdo Agricultural Research and Extension Services) ;
  • Nam, Moon (Institute of Plant Medicine, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Lee, Joo Hee (Crop Protection Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Park, Chung Youl (School of Applied Biosciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Kim, Byoung Hoon (School of Applied Biosciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Park, Eun Hye (School of Applied Biosciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Lee, Min-A (School of Applied Biosciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Kim, Mi-Kyeong (Crop Protection Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Choi, Hong-Soo (Crop Protection Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Lee, Jun Seong (Crop Protection Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Kim, Jeong-Soo (Plant Medicine Major, Andong National University) ;
  • Choi, Jin Kook (Punggi Ginseng Experiment, Gyeongsangbukdo Agricultural Research and Extension Services) ;
  • Kwon, Tae Ryong (Punggi Ginseng Experiment, Gyeongsangbukdo Agricultural Research and Extension Services) ;
  • Lee, Key-Woon (School of Applied Biosciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Lee, Su-Heon (School of Applied Biosciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kyungpook National University)
  • 정원권 (경북농업기술원 풍기인삼시험장) ;
  • 남문 (경북대학교 식물의학연구소) ;
  • 이주희 (국립농업과학원 작물보호과) ;
  • 박충열 (경북대학교 응용생명과학부) ;
  • 김병훈 (경북대학교 응용생명과학부) ;
  • 박은혜 (경북대학교 응용생명과학부) ;
  • 이민아 (경북대학교 응용생명과학부) ;
  • 김미경 (국립농업과학원 작물보호과) ;
  • 최홍수 (국립농업과학원 작물보호과) ;
  • 이준성 (국립농업과학원 작물보호과) ;
  • 김정수 (안동대학교 식물의학전공) ;
  • 최진국 (경북농업기술원 풍기인삼시험장) ;
  • 권태룡 (경북농업기술원 풍기인삼시험장) ;
  • 이기운 (경북대학교 응용생명과학부) ;
  • 이수헌 (경북대학교 응용생명과학부)
  • Received : 2013.10.31
  • Accepted : 2013.11.21
  • Published : 2013.12.31
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Abstract

A disease, supposedly caused by a virus, was observed from Insam (Panax ginseng) fields of Punggi in year 2006. It has long believed to be a physiological disorder. However, the incidence of the disease has increased every year. When several samples were observed under electron microscope, filamentous virus-like particles were observed. The nucleotide sequences of the virus were analyzed by RT-PCR with specific primer sets derived from the results of DNA chip. The results indicated that the disease was caused by Watermelon mosaic virus (WMV). It revealed that the result of the biological assay by the virus was different from that of WMV previously found in other crops. Therefore, this is the first report that WMV causes the disease in P. ginseng and the virus is named to be WMV-Insam.

2006년 풍기지역 인삼(Panax ginseng)에서 바이러스병 유사증상이 관찰되었으며, 매년 발병율이 증가하였다. 인삼에서 이러한 증상은 지금까지 생리장해의 일부로 다루어졌다. 그러나 전자현미경에서 사상형 바이러스가 관찰되었고, DNA 칩 및 염기 서열 분석으로 Watermelon mosaic virus(WMV) 감염으로 인한 결과로 확인되었다. 인삼에 발생한 WMV 분리주는 생물검정에서 기존에 알려진 WMV 분리주들과는 새로운 병원성 계통으로 확인되어 WMV-Insam 계통으로 명명하였다. 본 논문은 인삼에 발생한 WMV에 관한 최초보고이다.

Keywords

References

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