DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Development and Application of Landscape Ecological Planning Model based on Biotop Mapping - A Case study of Large Residential Land Development Area -

비오톱 지도를 토대로 한 경관생태계획 모형개발과 적용 - 대규모 택지개발 예정지를 대상으로 -

  • Ra, Jung-Hwa (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Cho, Hyun-Ju (Daejeon Development Institute) ;
  • Kim, Jin-Hyo (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Graduate School of Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Kwon, Oh-Sung (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Graduate School of Kyungpook National University)
  • Received : 2013.09.02
  • Accepted : 2013.10.25
  • Published : 2013.12.30

Abstract

Reckless development policy, which has continued during the past several decades, caused landscape damage. In order to solve this problem, it is very urgent to conserve the habitat and to establish systematic database. Recently, various researches related to landscape damage have been conducted actively and the necessity of landscape ecological planning based on the biotop mapping has been issued as one of the solutions. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to select the study area, which is located in Guji-meon, Dalseong-gun, Daegu and will be formed into Daegu Science Park, and then to develop and apply the landscape ecological planning model based on biotop mapping in district unit. The results are as follows. Fist of all, according to the results of biotop classification with field survey and literature review, total 13 biotop and total 63 biotop types were classified. According to the first evaluation with B-VAT, total 19 biotop types were classified I grade including natural river with abundant plants(BA) and so on. While V grade, which has lowest value, was classified 16 biotop types including vegetable garden adjacent to river(BC). Also the second evaluation, we analyzed total 30 areas such as 1a, 1b grades, which had special meaning for the conservation of species and biotop. Next, 2a, 2b, 2c grades were analyzed total 82 areas. Secondly, in the compliance with Ecological landscape planning, we divided landscape planning model into two parts such as setting of improvement goal and detailed implement plan. For instance, setting of improvement goal, we classified 9 parts such as conservation region and parts of detailed implement plan, we classified total 28 planning indicators with 4 view such as the region which should be special protected from nature and landscape. Lastly, with the developed landscape model we applied to research areas, made maps, and differentiate proposals in each region. Specially, the final master plan was made to help understand the contents of detailed landscape planning. This study will be a useful data, which can solve the landscape damage problem systematically and control it landscape-friendly with biotop classification, evaluation, landscape ecological planning model, and application method which we developed.

Keywords

References

  1. 광양시, 2006, 생태지도(Biotop Map) 및 현황도 제작 연구보고서.
  2. 김세천, 오동현, 1996, Biotop 개념을 도입한 생태도시 계획기법에 관한 연구 -군산시 공원녹지 체계를 중심으로-, 한국전통조경학회지, 14(2), 155-174.
  3. 나정화, 1999, 생태도시계획의 핵심토대로서 도시비오톱 도면화작업과 그 정보 시스템 구축방법에 관한 연구, -도시 비오톱의 유형구분을 중심으로-, 한국환경생태학회 학술대회자료집, 1999(1), 64-66.
  4. 나정화, 류연수, 사공정희, 2001, 평가지표에 의한 도시 비오톱의 가치평가, 한국조경학회지, 29(1), 100-112.
  5. 나정화, 이기철, 조현주, 사공정희, 2011, 대규모 택지개발 예정지를 대상으로 한 비오톱 구조분석, 에코시티논문집, 35(2), 41-60.
  6. 박천진, 나정화, 조현주, 김진효, 권오성, 2012, 비오톱 유형분류를 기반으로 한 경관평가 모형개발 및 적용, 한국조경학회지, 40(4), 114-126. https://doi.org/10.9715/KILA.2012.40.4.114
  7. 류연수, 2005, 근린공원의 경관생태학적 특성분석, 경북대학교 조경학과 박사학위논문.
  8. 안동만, 김명수, 2003, 환경친화적인 도시공원녹지 계획 연구-생물서식처 연결성 향상을 위한 서울시 녹지조성 방안을 중심으로-, 한국조경학회지, 31(1), 34-41.
  9. 예천군, 2005, 애플밸리 조성사업 기본계획 수립, 예천군.
  10. 오규식, 이동우, 정승현, 박창석, 2009, 도시 생태네트워크 설정을 위한 공간의사결정지원체계에 관한 연구; 경관생태학 이론을 기반으로, 한국GIS학회지, 17(3), 251-529.
  11. 윤혁경, 2009, 국토의 계획 및 이용에 관한 법률 해석, 서울: 기문당.
  12. 이상문, 구자훈, 이규인, 2004, 제3기 신도시의 지속 가능한 개발방향과 과제, 도시정보, 267, 3-15.
  13. 조현주, 2007, 경관생태계획 모형 및 적용기준 설정, 경북대학교 대학원 석사학위논문.
  14. 조현주, 나정화, 김진효, 권오성, 2013, 비오톱의 보전가치 평가도구(B-VAT) 개발과 적용, 한국환경복원기술학회지, 16(1), 131-145. https://doi.org/10.13087/kosert.2013.16.1.131
  15. 조현주, 나정화, 박인환, 김수봉, 류연수, 장갑수, 2008, 지구단위 차원에서의 비오톱 보전가치평가 연구-대구광역시 신서동 택지개발 사업지구를 사례로-, 한국환경복원녹화기술학회지, 11(5), 38-59.
  16. 조현주, 나정화 사공정희, 류연수, 2009, 농촌비오톱 유형분류 및 특성분석, 농촌계획, 15(4), 19-32.
  17. 조현주, 이현택, 사공정희, 나정화 2010, 종과 비오톱 보전을 위한 가치평가 모형 개발 및 적용, 한국환경복원기술학회지, 13(5), 59-80.
  18. 주신하, 윤희재, 2009, 생태경관자원 활용을 고려한 신안군 경관기본계획, 한국환경복원기술학회지, 12 (1), 32-43.
  19. 최진우, 2009, 한국 수도권 도시의 지역적 특성에 적합한 비오톱유형 분류 및 평가모형 개발, 한국환경생태학회 학술대회자료집, 2009(1), 138-141.
  20. 최희선, 박주현, 김현, 2011, 생태환경 보전을 위한 공간환경계획 수립방안-경기도 일원에의 사례 적용-, 한국조경학회지, 39(1), 22-34. https://doi.org/10.9715/KILA.2011.39.1.022
  21. 한국도시설계학회, 2006, 지구단위계획의 이해, 서울: 기문당.
  22. Anna, P. H. and M. A. Shannon, 1995, Building greenway policies within a participatory democracy framework, Landscape and Urban Planning, 33, 433-459. https://doi.org/10.1016/0169-2046(94)02033-C
  23. Bernd, M., B. Nygaard, R. Ejrnaes and H. G. Bruun, 2001, A biotope landscape model for prediction of semi-natural vegetation in Denmark, Ecological Modelling, 139, 221-233. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3800(01)00244-7
  24. Katarina, L., B. Cristina and I. Margareta, 2002, Biotope patterns in urban areas a conceptural model integrating biodiversity issues in spatial planning, Landscape and Urban Planning, 55, 223-240.
  25. Naveh, Z. and A. Lieberman, 1994, Landscape ecology: Theory and application, New York, Springer-Verlag.
  26. Sara, A. O. C. and M. Ihse, 1998, A methodological study for biotope and landscape mapping based on CIR aerial photographs, Landscape and Urban Planning, 41, 183-19. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-2046(98)00057-7

Cited by

  1. A Study on Evaluation of the Rurality by the Distance of View vol.21, pp.2, 2015, https://doi.org/10.7851/ksrp.2015.21.2.063