공업화학 (Applied Chemistry for Engineering)

  • 제24권6호
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  • Pages.633-638
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  • 2013
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  • 1225-0112(pISSN)
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  • 2288-4505(eISSN)
한국공업화학회 (The Korean Society of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry)
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비스-디알킬아미노알킬 포스핀산 유도체로 처리된 리기다 소나무 시험편의 연소특성

Combustive Characteristics of Pinus Rigida Specimens Treated with Bis-(dialkylaminoalkyl) Phosphinic Acid Derivatives

  • 진의 (강원대학교 소방방재연구센터) ;
  • 정영진 (강원대학교 소방방재공학과)
  • Jin, Eui (Fire & Disaster Prevention Research Center, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Chung, Yeong-Jin (Department of Fire & Disaster Prevention, Kangwon National University)
  • 투고 : 2013.08.07
  • 심사 : 2013.09.03
  • 발행 : 2013.12.10
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초록

이 연구에서는 비스-디메틸아미노메틸 포스핀산, 비스-디에틸아미노메틸 포스핀산, 비스-디부틸아미노메틸 포스핀산을 붓으로 칠한 리기다 소나무의 연소성을 시험하였다. 15 w%의 비스-디알킬아미노알킬 포스폰핀 수용액으로 리기다 소나무에 3회 붓칠하여 실온에서 건조시킨 후, 콘칼로리미터(ISO 5660-1)를 이용하여 그의 연소성을 시험하였다. 그 결과, 비스-아미노알킬 포스핀산 유도체로 처리한 시험편은 처리하지 않은 시험편에 비하여 그의 연소 억제성을 부분적으로 향상시켰다. 특히 비스-디에틸아미노메틸 포스핀산으로 처리한 시험편은 미처리 시험편에 비해 각각 낮은 총 열방출률($60.9MJ/m^2$)과 낮은 유효연소열(15.20 MJ/kg)을 나타내었다. 따라서 비스-디알킬아미노알킬 포스핀산 유도체로 처리한 시험편은 순수 리기다 소나무 시험편에 비하여 부분적으로 낮은 연소성질을 나타내었다.

This study was performed to test the combustive properties of pinus rigida specimens treated with bis-(dimethylaminomethyl) phosphinic acid, bis-(diethylaminomethyl) phosphinic acid (DEDAP), and bis-(dibuthylaminomethyl) phosphinic acid. Pinus rigida specimens were painted in three times with 15 wt% bis-(dialkylaminoalkyl) phosphinic acid solutions at the room temperature. After drying the treated specimens, combustive properties were examined by the cone calorimeter (ISO 5660-1). Combustion-retardation properties were found to be improved partially due to the treated bis-(dialkylaminoalkyl) phosphinic acids in the virgin pinus rigida. In particular, the specimens treated with DEDAP showed both the lower total heat release rate ($60.9MJ/m^2$) and effective heat of combustion (15.20 MJ/kg) than those of virgin plates. Compared with virgin pinus rigida plates, specimens treated with the bis-dialkylamimoalkyl phosphinic acid derivatives showed partially low combustive properties.

키워드

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피인용 문헌

  1. Combustion Characteristics of Medium Density Fibreboard (MDF) Painted with Alkylenediaminoalkyl-Bis-Phosphonic Acids vol.25, pp.5, 2014, https://doi.org/10.14478/ace.2014.1066
  2. Combustive Properties of Medium Density Fibreboard (MDF) Specimens Treated with Alkylenediaminoalkyl-Bis-Phosphonic Acid Derivatives vol.28, pp.4, 2014, https://doi.org/10.7731/KIFSE.2014.28.4.057
  3. Evaluation of Combustion Gas for Carbon Oxide of Wood Coated with Bis-(dialkylaminoalkyl) Phosphinic Acids Additives vol.30, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.7731/KIFSE.2016.30.4.065
  4. 알킬렌디아미노알킬-비스-포스폰산으로 처리된 목재의 연소특성 vol.27, pp.6, 2013, https://doi.org/10.7731/kifse.2013.27.6.057