한국보건간호학회지 (Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing)

  • 제27권3호
  • /
  • Pages.619-632
  • /
  • 2013
  • /
  • 1226-0290(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2234-2869(eISSN)
한국보건간호학회 (Korean Society of public Health Nursing)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

동아리활동 비만관리 프로그램이 비만아동의 신체조성, 자기효능, 건강증진행위에 미치는 효과

Effects of Club Obesity Management Program for Obese Children on Body Composition, Self Efficacy, and Health Promotion

  • 투고 : 2013.10.03
  • 심사 : 2013.12.24
  • 발행 : 2013.12.31
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop an obesity management program for obese children and examine its effects on body composition, self-efficacy, and health promotion. The obesity management program was based on a KAP & HBM mixed model and consisted of health education and group playing exercises. Method: This study was implemented at one elementary school in K city for a total of 12 weeks. The study subjects were a single group, and their body composition, self-efficacy, and health promotion were assessed at both pre-treatment and post-treatment. Data were analyzed by Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test using SPSS WIN 20.0. Result: After the program, the average height of subjects increased by 0.9cm (p=.001), whereas BMI decreased by $0.64kg/m^2$ (p=.003), obesity index decreased by 3.79% (p=.003), and body fat decreased by 1.34% (p=.002). There were significant effects on diet self-efficacy (p=.027), exercise self-efficacy (p<.001), and health promotion (p=.001). Conclusion: This obesity management program reduced the degree of obesity and improved self-efficacy and health promotion. Therefore, the obesity management program is an effective intervention method for elementary-aged obese children.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Baur, L. A. (2003). Treatment of childhood obesity. Australian Prescriber, 26(2), 30-32. https://doi.org/10.18773/austprescr.2003.024
  2. Chang, H. K., Kim, S. K., & Seo, D. I. (2011). Effects of group music rope-jumping on body composition, fitness and serum lipid in obese elementary school boys and girls. Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing, 25(1), 38-47.
  3. Choi, S. J. (1998). Dietary self-efficacy & physical activity self-efficacy among elementary school children. Unpublished master's thesis, Seoul National University, Seoul.
  4. Chung, S. J. (2012). Management of obesity in children and adolescents: Staged care approach. The Korean Journal of Obesity, 21(2), 84-88. https://doi.org/10.7570/kjo.2012.21.2.84
  5. Coreil, J. (1997). Health behavior in developing countries. In D. S. Gochman (Ed.). Handbook of health behavior Research III, New York: Plenum Press.
  6. Guy, S., Parcel, E. E, Cheryl, L. P., & Henry, A. F. (1995). Measurement of self-efficacy for diet-related behaviors among elementary school children. Journal. of School. Health, 65 (1), 23-27. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1746-1561.1995.tb03335.x
  7. David, A. D. (1993). Physical activity determinate, a social cognitive approach. Official Journal of the American College of Sports Medicine, 26 (11), 1395-1399.
  8. Jang, S. H. (2011). Factors related with physical activities for obesity management in elementary school students: application of the Health Belief Model. Unpublished master's thesis, Ewha Womans University, Seoul.
  9. Jun, M. K., & Ha, J. Y. (2013). Effects of a smart phone weight loss program on obesity and body composition in adolescents. Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing, 27(1), 101-112. https://doi.org/10.5932/JKPHN.2013.27.1.102
  10. Jung, S. H. (2003). Effects of steady exercise habits and behavioral therapy on the obese child's physiological variables. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Myong-ji University, Seoul.
  11. Kim, B. M., Jung, H. J., & Park, H. J. (2009). Effects of self efficacy promotion program on obesity elementary school children. Journal of Korean Society of School Health, 22(1), 119-128.
  12. Kim, H. G., & Lee, H. J. (2006). Effects of obesity management program for obese elementary school children. Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing, 12(4), 451-461.
  13. Kwon, K. W., Kam, S., & Park, K. S. (2000). Factors affecting health practice of primary school students- based on Health Promotion Model-. Journal of Korean preventive Medicine and Public Health, 33(2), 137-149.
  14. Lee, H. Y., & Kim, J. N. (2004). The study of performance of health promoting behavior in elementary school students. Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing, 18(1), 119-131.
  15. Lee, J. H. (2009). Effects of obesity management program on obesity index, self-esteem, self-efficacy, and body image for primary school obese children. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Chonnam National University, Daegeun.
  16. Lee, J. Y. (2004). A study on the effect of the nutritional education program on the dietary self-efficacy and dietary practice for elementary school children. Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing, 18(1), 132-142.
  17. Lee, S. W., Kam, S., Chun, B. Y., Yeh, M. H., Kang, Y. S., Kim, K. Y., Lee, Y. S., Park, K. S., Son, J. H., Oh, H. S., Ahn, M. Y., & Lim, P. D., (2000). Therapeutic compliance and its related factors of patients with hypertension in rural area. Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, 33(2), 215-225.
  18. Lim, A. G. (2008). The effects of health promoting programs on children's obesity degree, self-efficacy and health promoting behaviors. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Hong-ik University, Seoul.
  19. Mathew, M. C., David, B. A., & Raymond, S. N. (1991). Self-efficacy in weight management. Jounal of Consulting & Cilnical Psychology, 59 (5), 739-744 https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-006X.59.5.739
  20. Muller, M. J., Mast. M., Asbeck, I., Langans, K., & Grund, A. (2001). Prevention of obesity-is it possible?. Obesity Reviews, 2(1). 15-18. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1467-789x.2001.00012.x
  21. Nam, S. M. (2012). The effectiveness of obesity management program for obese children on degree of obesity, self-efficacy and health promotion practices. Retrieved May 08, 2012, from http://www.gsndnurse.or.kr
  22. Park, S. R. (2011). The effect by weight control program afterschool on the eating habit, exercise and obesity of elementary students with obesity. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Chonnam National University, Daegun.
  23. Pate, R. R., Davis, C. M., Robinson, T. N., Stone, E. J., McKenzie, T. L., & Young, J. C. (2006). Promoting physical activity in children and youth. Circulation, 114(11), 1214-1224. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.177052
  24. Seo, N. S., Kim, Y. H., & Kang, H. Y. (2005). Effects of an obesity control program based on behavior modification and self-efficacy in obese elementary school children. Journal of Academic Nurse, 35(3), 611-620. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.3.611
  25. Seo, J. H. (2008). The effects of physical activity on physical composition, physical strength and blood serum RBP4 factors in obese children. Unpublished master's thesis. Dong-A University, Busan.
  26. Stewart, A. L. & Brook, R. H. (1996). Effects of being overweight. American Journal of Public Health, 73 (2), 171-178.
  27. Strecher, V. J., Champion, V. L., Rosenstock, I. M. (1997). In D. S. Gochman (Ed.). The Health Belief Model and Health Behavior, Handbook of health behavior Research I. New York: Plenum Press.
  28. Yang, D. C. (2005). Effects of exercise prescription through jump rope for obese children. Unpublished master's thesis. Kyung-In University Of Education, Incheon.
  29. Yang, S. J., Jang, S. H., & Kim, S. J. (2012). Physical activities and health belief of elementary school students for obesity prevention and management among elementary school students. Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing, 26(2), 227-238. https://doi.org/10.5932/JKPHN.2012.26.2.227
  30. Yoo, J. S. (2005). Diagnostic variables related to elementary school students weight control -based on the PRECEDE model-. Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing, 19(1), 95-107.

피인용 문헌

  1. Effects of the 26-weeks Obesity Management Program on Obesity Index, Self-esteem, Self-efficacy, and Body Image among Obese Elementary School Children vol.17, pp.9, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2016.17.9.83
  2. Effects of a Health Promotion Program on Elementary Students’ Physical and Mental Health vol.05, pp.09, 2015, https://doi.org/10.4236/ojn.2015.59085
  3. Effects of Weight Reduction Program on Body Weight, Self Esteem and Self Efficacy of Chronic Mentally Ill Persons vol.29, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.5932/JKPHN.2015.29.3.594