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The Impacts of Cognitive Function, Disease Severity, and Disability on Ability to Perform Activities of Daily Living after Stroke

뇌졸중 환자의 인지기능, 질병의 심각도 및 장애 정도가 일상생활수행능력에 미치는 영향

  • Oh, Eunyoung (Graduated School, College of Nursing, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Minsuk (Department of Nursing, Baekseok Culture University) ;
  • So, Heeyoung (College of Nursing, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Jung, Misook (Research Scientist, Research Institute of Nursing Science, Chungnam National University)
  • 오은영 (충남대학교 간호대학 대학원) ;
  • 김민숙 (백석문화대학교 간호과) ;
  • 소희영 (충남대학교 간호대학) ;
  • 정미숙 (충남대학교 간호과학연구소)
  • Received : 2013.07.26
  • Accepted : 2013.11.18
  • Published : 2013.12.31

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to examine influence of cognitive function, disease severity and disability on ability to perform activity of daily living (ADL) after ischemic stroke. Methods: A total of 88 patients with ischemic stroke were recruited from January 1, 2008 to December 31, 2012 and assessed with the standardized cognitive test battery and self-reports about disease severity, disability, and ADL. To analyze the data, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression were conducted using SPSS/WIN program. Results: Significant correlations were found between ADL and visuospatial function, visual memory, executive function, and disability (r=.29~.38). Executive function and disability explained 17.3% of total variability in ADL performance after ischemic stroke. Conclusion: Executive function may be a promising target for cognitive rehabilitation after ischemic stroke. Thus, effective therapeutic interventions such as cognitive training for stroke patients should be considered to improve their ability to perform ADL.

Keywords

References

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