Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy (식물분류학회지)

The Korean Society of Plant Taxonomists (한국식물분류학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A gazetteer of three Japanese plant taxonomists (G. Koidzumi, J. Ohwi, and S. Kitamura) of Kyoto University in Korea during 1930s

1930년대 교토대학의 한반도 채집과 지명 정리: G. Koidzumi, J. Ohwi, S. Kitamura

  • Chang, Kae-Sun (Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Park, Soo-Kyung (Department of Forest Sciences and The Arboretum, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kim, Hui (Department of Medicinal Plants Resources and Institute of Oriental Medicine Industry, Mokpo National University) ;
  • Chang, Chin-Sung (Department of Forest Sciences and The Arboretum, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University)
  • 장계선 (국립수목원 산림생물조사과) ;
  • 박수경 (서울대학교 농업생명과학대학 산림과학부 및 수목원) ;
  • 김휘 (목포대학교 한약자원학과 및 한방산업연구소) ;
  • 장진성 (서울대학교 농업생명과학대학 산림과학부 및 수목원)
  • Received : 2013.07.29
  • Accepted : 2013.11.04
  • Published : 2013.12.30
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Records found on labels of specimens deposited at Kyoto University (KYO) and references about three Japanese taxonomists, Koidzumi, Gen'ichi (1883-1953), Ohwi, Jisaburo (1905-1977), Kitamura, Siro (1906-2002) were assembled to produce collector's itineraries from 1930 to 1935 in Korea. The quality of data on labels of the specimens varies, but most are only the collector's name and country of collection, often, the locality data are only textual, and the Chinese and Japanese names, as well as the ethnic dialects common to the region, varies widely. It is estimated that approximately 2,000 specimens collected from Korea by three taxonomists are currently held within the collections of Kyoto University herbarium (KYO). Koidzumi, who was the professor of Kyoto University, traversed different northern parts of the country, such as Island Jeju-do, Mt. Keumkang-san, Hamkyongbuk-do during summer (July to August) in 1932, 1933, and 1935. In 1930 and 1932, Ohwi spend three months in the unexplored mountains in northern parts, such as Hamkyeongnam-do, Hamkyeongbuk-do, and Gangwon-do. On the other hand, for two months in the middle of 1935 visited Jeju-do, Mt. Jirisan and travelled through southern parts. Unlike two previous botanists, major collections in Korea by Kitamura took place twice in one major area in northern part and Jeju-do and Mt. Keumgang-san in 1930, 1932, and 1935.

Koidzumi Gen'ichi(1883-1953), Ohwi Jisaburo(1905-1977), Kitamura Siro(1906-2002) 등이 1930년에서 1935년에 걸쳐 약 5년간 실시한 한반도 식물 채집에서 얻어진 식물표본레이블에 기록된 내용을 바탕으로 당시의 채집행적을 정리하였다. 일본 교토대학(京都大學, Kyoto University; KYO)에 소장된 표본은 전체 2,000 점으로 다양하지만, 대부분은 채집자와 간략한 채집지명이 한자, 일본어 혹은 지역 방언으로 기록되어 있다. 교토대학였던 Koidzumi(小泉)는 주로 1932년, 1933년, 1935년의 방학동안인 7-8월에 한반도 남부의 제주도와 경상북도, 전라북도 지역과 북부의 금강산, 함경북도, 평안북도, 황해도 등에서 식물 채집을 하였다. Ohwi(大井)는 1930년과 1932년 3달 동안 주로 기존 채집자들이 시도하지 않은 지역인 함경북도의 경성군, 부령군, 회령군, 무산군과 함경남도 장진군, 신흥군과 함께 금강산에서 채집하고, 1935년에는 지리산, 제주도 등 한반도 남부지역에서 주로 채집하였다. Kitamura(北村)는 1930년과 1932년, 1935년에 한반도 채집을 실시하였으며 제주도와 금강산, 함경남도의 원산 및 개마고원 일대의 채집 기록이 남아 있다.

Keywords

References

  1. Boufford, D., K. Susan and R. Ree. 2013. Biodiversity of the Hengduan Mountains. Retreved July 1, 2013, from http://hengduan.huh.harvard.edu/ fieldnotes/gazetteer.
  2. Chang, C. S. and G. S. Chang. 2003. Reexamination on V. L. Komarov's collection sites in North Korea - mainly based on Flora Manshuriae. Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy 33(2): 203-218. (in Korean) https://doi.org/10.11110/kjpt.2003.33.2.203
  3. Chang, C. S. and B. H. Choi. 2004. Reexamination on V. L. Komarov's collection sites in North Korea (II) - mainly based on Nakai's Flora Koreana vol. II. Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy 33: 203-218. (in Korean)
  4. Chang, C. S., B. H. Choi, H. Kim and J. Y. Lee. 2004. Reexamination on foreign collector's sites and exploration routes in Korea - with respect to U. Faurie. Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy 34: 37-41. (in Korean) https://doi.org/10.11110/kjpt.2004.34.1.037
  5. Chang, C. S. and K. S. Chang. 2010. Reexamination on foreign collector's sites and exploration routes in Korea (IV) - with respect to T. Ishidoya. Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy 40: 90-104. (in Korean) https://doi.org/10.11110/kjpt.2010.40.2.090
  6. Chang, C. S., K. S. Chang, Y. S. Ahn and H. Kim. 2012. Georeferencing of primary species occurrence data and necessity of data quality control - a case study of two varieties of Ox- Knee, Achyranthes bidentata Blume. Journal of Korean Forestry Society 101: 158-194.
  7. Chung, Y. H., H. G. Choi, B. Y. Seon, Y. C. Chung and K. J. Kim. 1986. A Historical Study of Vascular Plants. In Introduction to the Historical Study of Korea Plant Taxonomy. Chung, Y. H. (ed.), Academy Publishing Co., Seoul. Pp. 1-190. (in Korean)
  8. Feeley, K. J. and M. R. Silman. 2011. Keep collecting: accurate species distribution modelling requires more collections than previously thought. Diversity and Distributions 17: 1132-1140. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1472-4642.2011.00813.x
  9. GBIF. 2001. Global biodiversity information facility. Retrieved July 1, 2013, from http://www.gbif.org.
  10. Haripersaud, P., H. Steege., J. J. Granville, H. Chevillotte and M. Hoff. 2010. Species abundance, distribution and diversity in time and space after centuries of botanical collecting in the Guianas. Taxon 59: 592-297.
  11. Hijmans, R. J., L. Guarino and P. Mathur. 2011. DIVA-GIS 7.5. Retrieved July 1, 2013, from http://www.diva-gis.org.
  12. Kelly, S. L. 2006. Resolving place names in Amdo and Kham: A gazetteer for the Hengduan Mountains region of Southwest China. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica. 44: 721-732. https://doi.org/10.1360/aps060080
  13. Kim, H., G. S. Chang, C. S. Chang and B. H. Choi. 2006. Reexamination on foreign collectors' sites and exploration routes in Korea (II) - with respect to T. Nakai. Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy 36: 227-255. (in Korean) https://doi.org/10.11110/kjpt.2006.36.3.227
  14. Kim, H., B. H. Choi, C. S. Chang and K. S. Chang. 2007. Reexamination on foreign collectors' sites and exploration routes in Korea (III) - with respect to T. Uchiyama. Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy 37: 203-215. (in Korean) https://doi.org/10.11110/kjpt.2007.37.2.203
  15. Kim, H., K. S. Chang and C. S. Chang. 2010. E. H. Wilson's expedition to Korea from 1917 to 1919: resolving place names of his collections. Journal of Japanese Botany 85: 99-117.
  16. Kim, H., K. S. Chang, H. Y. Gil, S. K. Park and C. S. Chang. 2012. T. Mori's collections and resolving place names in Korea. Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy 42: 340-353. (in Korean) https://doi.org/10.11110/kjpt.2012.42.4.340
  17. Kitamura, S. 1933a. Compositae novae Japonicae V. Acta Phytotaxonomica et Geobotanica 2: 118-129.
  18. Kitamura, S. 1933b. Compositae novae Japonicae VI. Acta Phytotaxonomica et Geobotanica 2: 171-188.
  19. Kitamura, S. 1937a. Les Senecio du Japon. Acta Phytotaxonomica et Geobotanica 6: 265-275.
  20. Kitamura, S. 1937b. Compositae Japonicae. Memoirs of the College of Science; Kyoto Imperial University. Series B. Biology. Kyoto 13: 1-421.
  21. Kitamura, S. 1942. Compositae Japonicae. Memoirs of the College of Science; Kyoto Imperial University. Series B. Biology. Kyoto 16: 155-292.
  22. Kitamura, S. 1977. A biography of late Dr. Jisaburo Ohwi. Acta Phytotaxonomica et Geobotanica 28: 92-97.
  23. Museum of Vertebrate Zoology and Geospatial Innovation Facility. 2008. Predictive Species Distribution Modeling using Tree Data. University of California, Berkeley.
  24. NGII (National Geographic Information Institute). 2009. Map of Korea. Retrieved July 1, 2013, from http://www.ngi.go.kr
  25. Oh, S. Y. 1984. A historical study of taxonomy on the vascular plants in Korea (I). Research Review of Kyungpook University 38: 171-197. (in Korean)
  26. Park, Y. H., H. Y. Lee, H. J. No, S. H. Park, J. H. Jeong, G. E. Choi, Y. S. Ham and D. S. Seo. 2002. High School Geography Book, Sunggi Culture Co, Seoul. (in Korean)
  27. Pollefeys, P., S. Sharrock and E. Arnaud. 2004. Preliminary analysis of the Literature on the Distribution of Wild Musa Species Using MGIS and DIVA-GIS. Ministry of International Relations, Quebec.
  28. Son, S. W. 1974. Korean Geographical Dictionary. Kyungin Culture Co., Seoul. (in Korean)
  29. Suh, Y. B., J. H. Pak, C. W. Park, M. G. Chung, K. Heo, B. Y. Sun, H. Ohba, C. Lex, S.H. Cho, W. Lee and S. R. Lee. 2006. Type Specimens Collected from Korea at the Herbarium of the University of Tokyo, vol. 1. Orom System, Seoul.
  30. Suh, Y. B., J. H. Pak, M. G. Park, K. Heo, W. K. Paik, H. Ohba, C. H. Lee, S. H. Cho, W. Lee and S. R. Lee. 2008a. Type Specimens Collected from Korea at the Herbarium of the University of Tokyo, vol. 2. Orom System, Seoul.
  31. Suh, Y. B., J. H. Pak, M. G. Park, K. Heo, W. K. Paik, H. Ohba, C. H. Lee, S. H. Cho, W. Lee and S. R. Lee. 2008b. Type Specimens Collected from Korea at the Herbarium of the University of Tokyo, vol. 3. Orom System, Seoul.
  32. Suh, Y. B., J. H. Pak, K. Heo, W. K. Paik, C. H. Lee, Y. M. Lee, S. H. Cho and W. Lee. 2009a. Type Specimens Collected from Korea at the Herbarium of the University of Tokyo, vol. 4. Orom System, Seoul.
  33. Suh, Y. B., J. H. Pak, K. Heo, W. K. Paik, C. H. Lee, Y. M. Lee, S. H. Cho and W. Lee. 2009b. Type Specimens Collected from Korea at the Herbarium of the University of Tokyo, vol. 5. Orom System, Seoul.
  34. Tang, L., G. Shao, Z. Piao, L. Dai, M. A. Jenkins, S. Wang, G. Wu, J. Wu and J. Zhao. 2010. Forest degradation deepens around and within protected areas in East Asia. Biological Conservation 143: 1295-1298. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2010.01.024
  35. The Academy of Korean Studies. 2009. Exemplary Uses of Old Place Name. Retrieved July 1, 2013, from http://www.kostma.net/anArea/anDir.aspx?lang=en
  36. Yim, C. E., T. G.Noh, E. H. Bae, C. M. Won, M. J. Jeon, J. H. Kim, H. J. Kim, T. S. Park, J. H. Yeom, S. J. Lee, S. G. Lee, J. A. Lim, Y. S. Cho, W. Y. Choi, J. E. Han and W. H. Huh. 2010a. Korean Type Specimens Deposited in Foreigh Herbaria and Museums (I). National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon.
  37. Yim, C. E., T. G. Noh, E. H. Bae, C. M. Won, M. J. Jeon, J. H. Kim, H. J. Kim, T. S. Park, J. H. Yeom, S. J. Lee, S. G. Lee, J. A. Lim, Y. S. Cho, W. Y. Choi, J. E. Han and W. H. Huh. 2010b. Korean Type Specimens Deposited in Foreigh Herbaria and Museums (II). National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon.

Cited by

  1. A bibliography of six foreign plant collectors (Imai, Mills, Furumi, Nomura, Saito, and Okuyama) in North Korea vol.46, pp.1, 2016, https://doi.org/10.11110/kjpt.2016.46.1.65
  2. 20세기초에 채집된 한반도 고표본 (II) vol.49, pp.3, 2019, https://doi.org/10.11110/kjpt.2019.49.3.240