DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

IRRADIATION DEVICE FOR IRRADIATION TESTING OF COATED PARTICLE FUEL AT HANARO

  • Received : 2013.06.04
  • Accepted : 2013.08.06
  • Published : 2013.12.20

Abstract

The Korean Nuclear-Hydrogen Technology Development (NHTD) Plan will be performing irradiation testing of coated particle fuel at HANARO to support the development of VHTR in Korea. This testing will be carried out to demonstrate and qualify TRISO-coated particle fuel for use in VHTR. The testing will be irradiated in an inert gas atmosphere without on-line temperature monitoring and control combined with on-line fission product monitoring of the sweep gas. The irradiation device contains two test rods, one has nine fuel compacts and the other five compacts and eight graphite specimens. Each compact contains about 260 TRISO-coated particles. The irradiation device is being loaded and irradiated into the OR5 hole of the in HANARO core from August 2013. The device will be operated for about 150 effective full-power days at a peak temperature of about $1030^{\circ}C$ in BOC (Beginning of Cycle) during irradiation testing. After a peak burn-up of about 4 atomic percentage and a peak fast neutron fluence of about $1.7{\times}10^{21}\;n/cm^2$, PIE (Post-Irradiation Examination) of the irradiated coated particle fuel will be performed at IMEF (Irradiated Material Examination Facility). This paper reviews the design of test rod and irradiation device for coated particle fuel, and discusses the technical results for irradiation testing at HANARO.

Keywords

References

  1. http://hanaro.kaeri.re.kr/cnt/intr/into010403.html
  2. S. de Groot, K. Bakker, A.I. van Heek, M.A. Futterer, Modelling of the HFR-EU1bis experiment and thermomechanical evaluation, Nuclear Engineering and Design 238 (2008) 3114-3120 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2008.02.011
  3. Michael A. Futterer, Elio D'Agata, Mathias Laurie, Alain Marmier, Francesco Scaffidi-Argentina, Philippe Raison, Klaas Bakker, Sander de Groot, Frodo Klaassen, Next generation fuel irradiation capability in the High Flux Reactor Petten, Journal of Nuclear Materials 392 (2009) 184-191. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2009.03.030
  4. Dominique Hittner, Edgar Bogusch, Michael Futterer, Sander de Groot, Jacques Ruer, High and very high temperature reactor research for multipurpose energy applications, Nuclear Engineering and Design 241 (2011) 3490-3504 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2011.08.004
  5. C. Cannamela, F.Michel, Statistical Approach of HTR Fuel Particle Failure, Trans. Vol. 94, No. 1, pp. 658-659, 2006
  6. P. Guillermier, S. Lansiart, AREVA and CEA R&D Program on HTR Fuel, Trans. Vol. 98, No. 1, pp. 685-686, 2008
  7. Michael A. Futterer, Elio D'Agata, Mathias Laurie, Alain Marmier, Philippe Raison, Klaas Bakker, Sander de Groot, Frodo Klaassen, Next Generation Fuel Irradiation Capability in the High Flux Reactor Petten, Trans. Vol. 98, No. 1, pp. 993-994, 2008
  8. Mathias Laurie, Alain Marmier, Gerard Berg, Jean-Marc Lapetite, Michael A. Futerer, Chunhe Tang, Results of the HFR-EU1 fuel irradiation of INET and AVR pebbles in the HFR Petten, Nucl. Eng. Des. (2011), doi; 10.1016/j.nucenddes.2011.10.063
  9. M. Laurie, M.A. Futerer, K.H. Appelman, J.M. Lapetite, A. Marmier, G. Berg, JRC's on-line fission gas release monitoring system in the high flux reactor Petten, Nucl. Eng. Des. (2011), doi; 10.1016/j.nucenddes.2011.10.062
  10. Chunhe Tang, Xiaoming Fu, Junguo Zhu, Hongsheng Zhao, Yanping Tang, Comparison of two irradiation testing results of HTR-10 fuel spheres, Nucl. Eng. Des. (2011), doi; 10.1016/j.nucenddes.2011.09.047
  11. Sander de Groot, Pierre Guillermier, Kazuhiro Sawa, Jean-Michel Escleine, Shohei Ueta, Virginie Basini, Klaas Bakker, Young-Woo Lee, Marc Perez, Bong-Goo Kim, HTR fuel coating separate effect test PYCASSO, Nuclear Engineering and Design 240 (2010) 2392-2400. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2010.05.052
  12. M.Barrachin, R. Dubourg, S. de Groot, M.P. Kissane, K. Bakker, Fission-product behaviour in irradiated TRISO-Coated particles: Results of the HFR-EU1bis experiment and their interpretation, J. Nucl. Mater. 415 (2011) 104-116. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2011.05.047
  13. S. Knol, S. de Groot,P.R. Hania,M.H.C. Hannink, PYCASSO: Irradiation of HTR coated particles at high temperatures, Nuclear Engineering and Design 251 (2012) 150-156. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2011.10.050
  14. S. Knol, P.R. Hania, B. Janssen, M. Heijna, S. de Groot, PYCASSO: X-ray Tomography on the Coated Particles, Proceedings of the HTR 2012, Tokyo, Japan, October 28 - November 1, 2012 Paper HTR2012-3-009
  15. Ralph Hania, Gael Menard, Jun Aihara, Shohei Ueta, Steven Knol, Arjan de Jong, Frans van den Berg, Tjark van Staveren, Sander de Goort,Post-irradiation SEM Study of ZrC-based TRISO Coatings from the PYCASSO Experiments, Proceedings of the HTR 2012, Tokyo, Japan, October 28 -November 1, 2012, Paper HTR2012-3-008
  16. Petti, D. A., et al, "Technical Program Plan for the Advanced Gas Reactor Fuel Development and Qualification Program", Idaho National Laboratory Report INL/EXT-05-00465, Revision 1 (August 2005)
  17. Grover, S. B., and Petti, D. A., "Initial Irradiation of the First Advanced Gas Reactor Fuel Development and Qualification Experiment in the Advanced Test Reactor", Proceedings of Global 2007 Advanced Nuclear Fuel Cycles and Systems, Boise, ID, USA, September 9-13, 2007, Paper 177457
  18. David A. Petti, S. Blaine Grover, John T. Maki, Status of the First Advanced Gas Reactor Fuel Irradiation Experiment in the Advanced Test Reactor, 4th International Topical Meeting on High Temperature Reactor Technology HTR2008, September 28 - October 1, 2008, Washington, D.C., USA, HTR2008-58024
  19. Grover, S. B., et al, "Mission and Status of the First Two Next Generation Nuclear Plant Fuel Irradiation Experiments in the Advanced Test Reactor", Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering, Xi'an, China, May 17-21, 2010, Paper ICONE18-30139, (2010)
  20. Phillips, J. A., et al, "Fabrication and Comparison of Fuels for Advanced Gas Reactor Irradiation Tests", Proceedings of HTR 2010, Prague, Czech Republic, October 18-20, 2010, Paper 236
  21. Jason M. Harp, Paul A. Demkowicz, Scott A. Ploger, Post-irradiation Examination and Fission Product Inventory Analysis of AGR-1 Irradiation Capsules, Proceedings of the HTR 2012, Tokyo, Japan, October 28 -November 1, 2012, Paper HTR2012-3-006
  22. Binh T. Pham, Grant L. Hawkes and Jeffrey J. Einerson, Improving Thermal Model Prediction through Statistical Analysis of Irradiation and Post-Irradiation Data from AGR Experiments, Proceedings of the HTR 2012, Tokyo, Japan, October 28 - November 1, 2012 Paper HTR2012-3-010
  23. Scott A. Ploger, Paul A. Demkowicz, John D. Hunn, Jay S. Kehn, Microscopic Analysis of Irradiated AGR-1 Coated Particle Fuel Compacts, Proceedings of the HTR 2012, Tokyo, Japan, October 28 - November 1, 2012 Paper HTR 2012-3-020
  24. Paul A. Demkowicz, John D. Hunn, Robert N. Morris, Jason M. Harp, Philip L. Winston, Charles A. Baldwin1, Fred C. Montgomery, Preliminary Results of Post-Irradiation Examination of the AGR-1 TRISO Fuel Compacts, Proceedings of the HTR 2012, Tokyo, Japan, October 28 - November 1, 2012 Paper HTR2012-3-021
  25. D. M. Scates, J. B. Walter, J. T. Maki, J. W. Sterbentz, J. R. Parry, The Effect of Birthrate Granularity on the Release-to-Birth Ratio for the AGR-1 In-Core Experiment, Proceedings of the HTR 2012 Tokyo, Japan, October 28 - November 1, 2012 Paper HTR2012-3-022
  26. IJ van Rooyen, DE Janney1, BD Miller1, PA Demkowicz, J. Riesterer, Electron Microscopic Evaluation and Fission Product Identification of Irradiated TRISO Coated Particles from the AGR-1 Experiment: A Preliminary Review, Proceedings of the HTR 2012, Tokyo, Japan, October 28 - November 1, 2012 Paper HTR2012-3-023
  27. Hunn, J. D., et al, "Fabrication and Characterization of Driver Fuel Particles, Designed-to-Fail Fuel Particles, and Fuel Compacts for the US AGR-3/4 Irradiation Test", Proceedings of the HTR2012, Tokyo, Japan, October 28 - November 1, 2012, Paper HTR2012-3-026
  28. Charles A. Baldwin, John D. Hunn, Robert N. Morris,Fred C. Montgomery, Chinthaka M. Silva, Paul A. Demkowicz, First Elevated Temperature Performance Testing of Coated Particle Fuel Compacts from the AGR-1 Irradiation Experiment, Proceedings of the HTR 2012, Tokyo, Japan, October 28 - November 1, 2012, Paper HTR2012-3-027
  29. S. Blaine Grover and David A. Petti, Design and Status of the NGNP Fuel Experiment AGR-3/4 Irradiated in the Advanced Test Reactor, Proceedings of the HTR 2012 Tokyo, Japan, October 28 - November 1, 2012 Paper HTR2012-3-028
  30. S. Blaine Grover and David A. Petti, Status of the NGNP Fuel Experiment AGR-2 Irradiated in the Advanced Test Reactor, Proceedings of the HTR 2012 Tokyo, Japan, October 28 - November 1, 2012 Paper HTR2012-3-029
  31. Rita Kirchhofer, John D. Hunn, Paul A. Demkowicz, James I. Cole, Brian P. Gorman, Microstructure of TRISO coated particles from the AGR-1 experiment: SiC grain size and grain boundary character, Journal of Nuclear Materials 432 (2013) 127-134 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2012.08.052
  32. COMSOL AB., COMSOL Multiphysics Ver. 4.3a.
  33. Bong Goo Kim, Jae Min Sohn and Kee-Nam Choo, Development Status of Irradiation Devices and Instrumentation for Material and Nuclear Fuel Irradiation Tests in HANARO, Nuclear Engineering and Technology, Vol.42, No. 2, p. 203, Apr. 2010. https://doi.org/10.5516/NET.2010.42.2.203
  34. Bong Goo Kim, Kee-Nam Choo, Jae Min Sohn, Sung Jae Park, Young Ki Kim, and Young Jin Kim, Instrumentations for Materials Irradiation Tests In HANARO, Nuclear Technology, Vol. 173, p. 56, Jan. 2011. https://doi.org/10.13182/NT11-A11484
  35. B. G. Kim, S. J. Park, S.W. Yang, D.H. Kim, and M. S. Cho, Design, Fabrication and Out-of-pile Test Report on Capsule for Irradiation Testing of Coated Particle Fuel, KAERI/TR-4582/2012, Jan. 2012.
  36. Jeong-Soo Ryu and Heung June Chung, Vibration test and endurance test for HANARO 18-element fuel assembly, KAERI/TR-1311/99, 1999.
  37. B. G. Kim, et al., Design and Manufacturing Report on Irradiation Testing Device(12F-01K) of Coated Particle Fuel, KAERI/TR-4874/2013, 2013.
  38. B. G. Kim, et al., Irradiation Test Plan of Coated Particle Fuel at HANARO, KAERI/TR-4875/2013.