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Optimum Use of Forest Biomass Generated from the National Forest Management Operation (Part 1) - Study of Characteristics of Kraft Pulps Made from Single Wood Species -

숲가꾸기 산물의 최적용도 개발을 위한 연구 (제1보) - 단일 수종으로 제조된 크라프트 펄프의 특성 연구 -

  • 박현진 (경상대학교 임산공학과/농업생명과학연구원) ;
  • 김철환 (경상대학교 임산공학과/농업생명과학연구원) ;
  • 이지영 (경상대학교 임산공학과) ;
  • 이경선 (경상대학교 임산공학과/농업생명과학연구원) ;
  • 이지영 (경상대학교 임산공학과/농업생명과학연구원) ;
  • ;
  • 심성웅 (경상대학교 임산공학과/농업생명과학연구원) ;
  • 임수진 (경상대학교 임산공학과/농업생명과학연구원) ;
  • 이영민 ((주)동우펄프하이텍) ;
  • 안병일 (고려대학교 식품자원경제학과)
  • Received : 2012.09.19
  • Accepted : 2012.10.20
  • Published : 2012.10.30

Abstract

This study was carried out to investigate pulping properties of the forest biomass arising from the national forest management operation. The forest biomass was collected and classified into many groups according to their species and age. After the chips were made from the forest biomass, the measurement of chip size and chemical analysis were performed. To make the pulps from the forest biomass, the kraft pulping was applied and thereafter the physical and optical properties of kraft pulps were measured. The pulp fibers from the forest biomass had the similar mean fiber length, but their properties became different according to wood species and ages. Differently from the other species, kraft pulps from chestnut wood had the highest kappa number. Acacia, paulownia and chestnut woods made kraft pulps with lower tensile strength and brightness than the others. It could be concluded that acacia, paulownia and chestnut woods must be screened out in order to make a good quality of kraft pulps while being collected during Forest Management Operation.

Keywords

References

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