Ocean and Polar Research

Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology (한국해양과학기술원)
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Antioxidant Effect of Tropical Seaweed Pylaiella littoralis Extracts Collected from Chuuk Lagoon in Federated States of Micronesia

마이크로네시아에 서식하는 해조류 Pylaiella littoralis 추출물의 항산화 효과

  • 예보람 (한국해양과학기술원 해외생물자원연구센터) ;
  • 장지이 (한국해양과학기술원 해외생물자원연구센터) ;
  • 권영경 (한국해양과학기술원 해외생물자원연구센터) ;
  • 전선미 (한국해양과학기술원 해외생물자원연구센터) ;
  • 정주영 (한국해양과학기술원 해외생물자원연구센터) ;
  • 강도형 (한국해양과학기술원 해외생물자원연구센터) ;
  • 오철홍 (한국해양과학기술원 해외생물자원연구센터) ;
  • 김지형 (한국해양과학기술원 해외생물자원연구센터) ;
  • ;
  • 현정호 (한양대학교 해양환경과학과) ;
  • 허수진 (한국해양과학기술원 해외생물자원연구센터)
  • Received : 2012.08.03
  • Accepted : 2012.09.11
  • Published : 2012.09.30
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Abstract

Pylaiella littoralis was collected in the Chuuk lagoon of the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM). The FSM has a variety of coral reef ecosystems, which provide essential materials, such as minerals, vitamins, essential amino acids, for marine organisms. In this study, the antioxidant activities of ethanol and enzymatic extracts of P. littoralis were evaluated by measuring their scavenging activities on DPPH free radical, Alkyl radical, hydroxyl radical and cell viability. The enzymatic extracts were hydrolyzed to prepare water soluble extracts by using five carbohydrate degrading enzymes (AMG, Celluclast, Termamyl, Ultraflo, and Viscozyme) and five proteases (Alcalase, Flavourzyme, Kojizyme, Neutrase, and Protamex). As a result, the enzymatic extracts prepared by Flavourzyme, Ultraflo, and Kojizyme exhibited the greatest effects in DPPH free radical, alkyl radical scavenging activity and cell viability. Also, these enzymatic extracts had a higher antioxidant effect then commercial antioxidants in DPPH free radical and Alkyl radical scavenging activity. This study suggests that P. littoralis might be a useful source of natural antioxidants for the development of dietary supplements.

Keywords

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